Перевод: с английского на все языки

со всех языков на английский

not hear or understand

Толкование Перевод

1 hear

1. transitive verb,
heard

1) hören

they heard the car drive away — sie hörten den Wagen abfahren

I can hardly hear myself think/speak — ich kann keinen klaren Gedanken fassen/kann mein eigenes Wort nicht verstehen

2) (understand) verstehen

3) (Law) [an]hören; verhandeln [Fall]
2. intransitive verb,
heard

hear about somebody/something — von jemandem/etwas [etwas] hören

hear from somebody — von jemandem hören

he wouldn't hear of it — er wollte nichts davon hören
3. interjection
Hear! Hear! — bravo!; richtig!

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/120100/hearout">hearout

* * *
[hiə]
past tense, past participle - heard; verb

1) (to (be able to) receive( sounds) by ear: I don't hear very well; Speak louder - I can't hear you; I didn't hear you come in.) hören

2) (to listen to for some purpose: A judge hears court cases; Part of a manager's job is to hear workers' complaints.) anhören

3) (to receive information, news etc, not only by ear: I've heard that story before; I hear that you're leaving; `Have you heard from your sister?' `Yes, I got a letter from her today'; I've never heard of him - who is he? This is the first I've heard of the plan.) hören

•

- hearing
- hearing-aid
- hearsay
- hear! hear! - I
- he will
- would not hear of
* * *

hear

<heard, heard>

[hɪəʳ, AM hɪr]

I. vt

1. (perceive with ears)

▪ to \hear sth/sb etw/jdn hören

speak up, I can't \hear you sprich lauter, ich kann dich nicht hören

Jane \heard him go out Jane hörte, wie er hinausging

2. (be told)

▪ to \hear sth etw hören [o erfahren]

have you \heard the news that she's pregnant? weißt du schon das Neueste? sie ist schwanger!

we haven't heard anything of Jan for months wir haben seit Monaten nichts von Jan gehört

▪ to \hear that/what... hören, dass/was...

have you \heard what's happened? hast du schon gehört, was passiert ist?

3. (listen)

▪ to \hear sth sich dat etw anhören; (be there and listen) etw hören

I \heard the orchestra play at Carnegie Hall ich habe das Orchester in der Carnegie Hall spielen hören

4. ( form: receive)

▪ to \hear sth etw anhören; LAW case etw verhandeln

the case will be \heard by the High Court der Fall wird vor dem Obersten Gericht verhandelt

Lord, \hear us/our prayers Herr, erhöre uns/unsere Gebete

5.

▶ to be barely [or hardly] able to \hear oneself think sich akk nur schwer konzentrieren können

▶ to never \hear the end of sth sich dat etw noch bis zum Sankt-Nimmerleins-Tag anhören müssen hum

▶ to \hear what sb is saying, to \hear sb esp AM ( fam) verstehen, was jd sagt

yeah, I \hear what you're saying ja, ich weiß [schon], was du meinst

▶ to be \hearing things ( fam) sich dat etwas einbilden

he's offered to wash the dishes — I must be \hearing things! er hat mir angeboten, abzuwaschen — was, ich hör' wohl nicht richtig!

▶ to \hear wedding bells ( fam) schon die Hochzeitsglocken läuten hören iron

II. vi

1. (perceive with ears) hören

it's a terrible line, I can't \hear die Verbindung ist fürchterlich, ich kann nichts hören

to \hear very well sehr gut hören können

2. (be told about) etw hören [o erfahren]

if you haven't \heard by Friday, assume I'm coming wenn du bis Freitag nichts gehört hast, kannst du davon ausgehen, dass ich komme

have you \heard about Jane getting married? hast du schon gehört, dass Jane heiratet?

to \hear tell [or say] of sth von etw dat erfahren [o hören]

▪ to \hear from sb von jdm hören

we haven't \heard from her in ages wir haben seit Ewigkeiten nichts von ihr gehört

you'll be \hearing from my solicitor! Sie werden noch von meinem Anwalt hören!

3. (know of)

to have \heard of sb/sth von jdm/etw gehört haben

do you know Derrida? — I've \heard of him kennen Sie Derrida? — ich habe mal von ihm gehört

to have never \heard of sb/sth nie von jdm/etw gehört haben

4.

▶ do you \hear? verstehst du/verstehen Sie?, kapiert? sl

▶ sb won't \hear of sth jd will von etw dat nichts hören

▶ \hear, \hear! ja, genau!, richtig [so]!

* * *
[hɪə(r)] pret, ptp heard
1. vt

1) (= also learn) hören

I heard him say that... — ich habe ihn sagen hören, dass...

I heard somebody come in — ich habe jemanden ( herein)kommen hören

there wasn't a sound to be heard —

he was heard to say that... — man hat ihn sagen hören, dass...

to make oneself heard — sich (dat) Gehör verschaffen

you're not going, do you hear me! — du gehst nicht, hörst du (mich)!

to hear him speak you'd think... — wenn man ihn so reden hört, könnte man meinen,...

I've often heard say or it said that... — ich habe oft gehört or sagen hören, dass...

I hear you play chess —

have you heard the one about...? I hear tell you're going away — (haben Sie) den schon gehört von...? ich höre, Sie gehen weg

I've heard tell of a monster in the lake — ich habe von einem Ungeheuer in dem See gehört

I've heard it all before — ich habe das schon hundertmal gehört

I've been hearing things about you — von dir hört man ja schöne Dinge

I must be hearing things — ich glaube, ich höre nicht richtig

2) (= listen to) lecture, programme etc hören

to hear a case (Jur) — einen Fall verhandeln

to hear evidence (Jur) —

Lord, hear our prayer Lord, hear us let's hear your prayers before you go to sleep — Herr, (er)höre unser Gebet Herr, erhöre uns wir wollen beten, bevor du schläfst

2. vi

1) (physically) hören

he does not or cannot hear very well — er hört nicht sehr gut

hear, hear! — (sehr) richtig!; (Parl) hört!, hört!

2) (= get news) hören

he's left his wife – yes, so I hear —

I hear from my daughter every week — ich höre jede Woche von meiner Tochter

you'll be hearing from me! (threatening) — Sie werden noch von mir hören!

to hear about sth — von etw hören or erfahren

have you heard about John? he's getting married —

I've heard a lot about you — ich habe schon viel von Ihnen gehört

never heard of him/it —

I've heard of him — ich habe schon von ihm gehört

he wasn't heard of for a long time — man hat lange Zeit nichts von ihm gehört

he was never heard of again — man hat nie wieder etwas von ihm gehört

I've never heard of such a thing! — das ist ja unerhört!

I hear about nothing else ( but that)! — ich höre überhaupt nichts anderes mehr!

* * *

hear [hıə(r)] prät und pperf heard [hɜːd; US hɜrd]

A v/t

1. hören:

I hear him laugh(ing) ich höre ihn lachen;

I couldn’t hear myself talk ich verstand mein eigenes Wort nicht mehr;

make o.s. heard sich Gehör verschaffen;

let’s hear it for … einen Applaus für …

2. etwas hören, erfahren ( beide:

about, of von, über akk):

from what I’ve heard soviel ich gehört habe;

did you hear the one about …? kennst du den von …?

3. jemanden anhören, jemandem zuhören:

are you hearing me? hörst du mir überhaupt zu?;

hear sb out jemanden bis zum Ende anhören, jemanden ausreden lassen

4. (an)hören:

hear a concert sich ein Konzert anhören; → confession 4, Mass² 1

5. eine Bitte, ein Gebet etc erhören:

hear sb’s prayers auch jemanden erhören

6. hören auf (akk), jemandes Rat folgen

7. JUR

a) jemanden vernehmen, -hören

b) (über) einen Fall verhandeln:

hear and decide a case über eine Sache befinden; → evidence A 2 b

8. einen Schüler, das Gelernte abhören

B v/i

1. hören:

hear say sagen hören ( that dass);

I have heard tell of it umg ich habe davon sprechen hören;

he would not hear of it er wollte nichts davon hören oder wissen;

hear! hear!

a) bravo!, sehr richtig!,

b) iron hört! hört!

2. hören, erfahren ( beide:

about, of von), Nachricht(en) erhalten ( from von):

I haven’t heard from him since then ich habe seit damals nichts mehr von ihm gehört;

so I have heard, so I hear das habe ich gehört;

you will hear of this! umg das wirst du mir büßen!

* * *
1. transitive verb,
heard

1) hören

they heard the car drive away — sie hörten den Wagen abfahren

I can hardly hear myself think/speak — ich kann keinen klaren Gedanken fassen/kann mein eigenes Wort nicht verstehen

2) (understand) verstehen

3) (Law) [an]hören; verhandeln [Fall]
2. intransitive verb,
heard

hear about somebody/something — von jemandem/etwas [etwas] hören

hear from somebody — von jemandem hören

he wouldn't hear of it — er wollte nichts davon hören
3. interjection
Hear! Hear! — bravo!; richtig!

Phrasal Verbs:

- hearout

* * *

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: heard)

= hören v.

vernehmen v.

English-german dictionary > hear
2 understand

1. v понимать

to understand a question — понимать вопрос

to make oneself understood — уметь объясниться

can you make yourself understood in French? — вы можете объясниться на французском языке?

you do not seem to understand — вы, кажется, не понимаете

I could hardly understand him — я еле понимал его

2. v постигать, осознавать, представлять

try and understand my difficulties — постарайтесь понять мои трудности

I do not understand the point of his remark — я не могу понять суть его замечания

it is easy to understand his anger — легко понять его гнев

3. v услышать, узнать; заключить из услышанного

I understand that he is going to marry — я слышал, что он собирается жениться

to understand trap — знать что к чему, быть осмотрительным

4. v предполагать, догадываться

the verb may be either expressed or understood — глагол может быть указан или подразумеваться

5. v уславливаться, договариваться

it was understood that … — было условлено, что …

6. v иметь в виду, подразумевать

what do you understand by this? — что вы под этим подразумеваете?

no man can ever understand you — никто никогда вас не сможет понять

7. v знать, быть сведущим; смыслить

to understand mathematics — понимать математику

8. v полагать; допускать

am I to understand that your refusal is final? — должен ли я считать, что вы мне окончательно отказываете?

Синонимический ряд:

1. accept (verb) accept; appreciate; conclude; empathize with; sympathize with; take in

2. assume (verb) assume; believe; expect; gather; imagine; presume; suppose; surmise; suspect; take; think

3. comprehend (verb) comprehend; conceive; discern; fathom; grasp; have; interpret; know; realise; realize

4. see (verb) apprehend; catch; compass; cotton on to; cotton to; follow; make out; read; see; tumble to; twig

5. sense (verb) cognise; cognize; digest; hear; learn; perceive; sense

Антонимический ряд:

express; ignore; misapprehend; misconstrue; misinterpret; mistake; misunderstand; state

English-Russian base dictionary > understand
3 understand

1. transitive verb,
understood

1) verstehen

understand something by something — etwas unter etwas (Dat.) verstehen

understand mathematics — mathematisches Verständnis haben

is that understood? — ist das klar?

make oneself understood — sich verständlich machen

2) (have heard) gehört haben

I understand him to be a distant relation — ich glaube, er ist ein entfernter Verwandter

3) (take as implied)

understand something from somebody's words — etwas aus jemandes Worten entnehmen

it was understood that... — es wurde allgemein angenommen, dass...

do I understand that...? — gehe ich recht in der Annahme, dass...? See also academic.ru/31215/give">give 1. 5); make 1. 6)
2. intransitive verb,
understood

1) (have understanding) verstehen

understand about something — etwas von etwas verstehen

I quite understand — ich verstehe schon

2) (gather, hear)

if I understand correctly — wenn ich mich nicht irre

he is, I understand, no longer here — er ist, wie ich höre, nicht mehr hier

* * *
1. past tense, past participle - understood; verb
1) (to see or know the meaning of (something): I can't understand his absence; Speak slowly to foreigners so that they'll understand you.) verstehen

2) (to know (eg a person) thoroughly: She understands children/dogs.) sich verstehen auf

3) (to learn or realize (something), eg from information received: At first I didn't understand how ill she was; I understood that you were planning to leave today.) annehmen

•

- understandable
- understanding 2. noun
1) (the power of thinking clearly: a man of great understanding.) der Verstand

2) (the ability to sympathize with another person's feelings: His kindness and understanding were a great comfort to her.) das Verständnis

3) (a (state of) informal agreement: The two men have come to / reached an understanding after their disagreement.) die Einigung

•

- make oneself understood
- make understood
* * *

under·stand

<-stood, -stood>

[ˌʌndəˈstænd, AM -ɚˈ-]

I. vt

1. (perceive meaning)

▪ to \understand sth/sb etw/jdn verstehen

the pub was so noisy I couldn't \understand a word he said in der Kneipe ging es so laut zu, dass ich kein Wort von dem, was er sagte, verstehen konnte

to \understand one another [or each other] sich akk verstehen

to make oneself understood sich akk verständlich machen

2. (comprehend significance)

▪ to \understand sb/sth jdn/etw begreifen [o verstehen]

▪ to \understand what/why/when/how... begreifen, was/warum/wann/wie...

▪ to \understand that... verstehen, dass...

3. (sympathize with)

▪ to \understand sb/sth für jdn/etw Verständnis haben

I can \understand your feeling upset about what has happened ich kann verstehen, dass du wegen des Vorfalls betroffen bist

4. ( approv: empathize)

▪ to \understand sb sich akk in jdn einfühlen können

Jack really \understands horses Jack kann wirklich mit Pferden umgehen

5. (be informed)

▪ to \understand [that]... hören, dass...

I \understand [that] you are interested in borrowing some money from us Sie sollen an einem Darlehen von uns interessiert sein

to give sb to \understand that... jdm zu verstehen geben, dass...

6. (believe, infer)

when he said 3 o'clock, I understood him to mean in the afternoon als er von 3 Uhr sprach, ging ich davon aus, dass der Nachmittag gemeint war

a secret buyer is understood to have paid £3 million for the three pictures ein ungenannter Käufer soll 3 Millionen Pfund für die drei Bilder bezahlt haben

as I \understand it, we either agree to a pay cut or get the sack so, wie ich es sehe, erklären wir uns entweder mit einer Gehaltskürzung einverstanden oder man setzt uns vor die Tür

▪ to \understand that... annehmen, dass...

7. (be generally accepted)

▪ to be understood that... klar sein, dass...

in the library it is understood that loud talking is not permissible es dürfte allgemein bekannt sein, dass lautes Sprechen in der Bibliothek nicht gestattet ist

when Alan invites you to dinner, it's understood that it'll be more of an alcohol than a food experience wenn Alan zum Dinner einlädt, dann ist schon klar, dass der Alkohol im Mittelpunkt steht

in this context, ‘America’ is understood to refer to the United States in diesem Kontext sind mit ‚Amerika‘ selbstverständlich die Vereinigten Staaten gemeint

II. vi

1. (comprehend) verstehen

she explained again what the computer was doing but I still didn't \understand sie erklärte nochmals, was der Computer machte, aber ich kapierte immer noch nicht

▪ to \understand about sth/sb etw/jdn verstehen

Jane's dad never understood about how important her singing was to her Janes Vater hat nie verstanden, wie wichtig das Singen für sie war

2. (infer)

▪ to \understand from sth that... aus etw dat schließen, dass...

3. (be informed)

▪ to \understand from sb that... von jdm hören, dass...

I've been promoted — so I \understand ich bin befördert worden — ich habe davon gehört

* * *
["ʌndə'stnd] pret, ptp understood
1. vt

1) language, painting, statement, speaker verstehen; action, event, person, difficulty also begreifen

I don't understand Russian —

that's what I can't understand — das kann ich eben nicht verstehen or begreifen

I can't understand his agreeing to do it — ich kann nicht verstehen or es ist mir unbegreiflich, warum er sich dazu bereit erklärt hat

but understand this! — aber eins sollte klar sein

what do you understand by "pragmatism"? — was verstehen Sie unter "Pragmatismus"?

2) (= comprehend sympathetically) children, people, animals, doubts, fears verstehen

to understand one another — sich verstehen

3)

(= believe) I understand that you are going to Australia — ich höre, Sie gehen nach Australien

I understand that you've already met her — Sie haben sich, soviel ich weiß, schon kennengelernt

I understood (that) he was abroad/we were to have been consulted — ich dachte, er sei im Ausland/wir sollten dazu befragt werden

am I/are we to understand that...? — soll das etwa heißen, dass...?

as I understand it,... — soweit ich weiß,...

did I understand him to say that...? — habe ich richtig verstanden, dass er sagte,...?

but I understood her to say that she agreed — aber soweit ich sie verstanden habe, hat sie zugestimmt

to give sb to understand that... — jdm zu verstehen geben, dass...

I was given to understand that... — man hat mir bedeutet, dass...

I understood from his speech that... — ich schloss aus seiner Rede, dass...

what do you understand from his remarks? — wie verstehen Sie seine Bemerkungen?

4) (GRAM: supply) word sich (dat) denken, (im Stillen) ergänzen → also understood

See:

→ also understood

2. vi

1) (= comprehend) verstehen

(do you) understand? — (hast du/haben Sie das) verstanden?

you don't understand! — du verstehst mich nicht!

but you don't understand, I must have the money now — aber verstehen Sie doch, ich brauche das Geld jetzt!

I quite understand — ich verstehe schon

2)

(= believe) so I understand — es scheint so

he was, I understand, a widower — wie ich hörte, war er Witwer

* * *

understand irr

A v/t

1. verstehen:

a) begreifen

b) einsehen

c) wörtlich etc auffassen

d) (volles) Verständnis haben für:

understand each other sich oder einander verstehen, auch zu einer Einigung gelangen;

give sb to understand that … jemandem zu verstehen geben, dass …;

make o.s. understood sich verständlich machen;

do I ( oder am I to) understand that …? soll das heißen, dass …?;

what do you understand by …? was verstehen Sie unter … (dat)?

2. sich verstehen auf (akk), sich auskennen in (dat), wissen ( how to do sth wie man etwas macht);

he understands horses er versteht sich auf Pferde;

she understands children sie kann mit Kindern umgehen

3. voraussetzen, (als sicher oder gegeben) annehmen:

that is understood das versteht sich (von selbst);

it is understood that … auch JUR es gilt als vereinbart, dass …; es wird davon ausgegangen, dass …;

an understood thing eine aus- oder abgemachte Sache

4. erfahren, hören:

I understand that … ich hör(t)e oder man sagt(e) mir, dass …;

I understand him to be ( oder that he is) an expert wie ich höre, ist er ein Fachmann;

it is understood es heißt, wie verlautet

5. (from) entnehmen (dat oder aus), schließen oder heraushören (aus):

no one could understand that from her words

6. besonders LING bei sich oder sinngemäß ergänzen, hinzudenken:

in this phrase the verb is understood in diesem Satz muss das Verb (sinngemäß) ergänzt werden

B v/i

1. verstehen:

a) begreifen

b) (volles) Verständnis haben:

(do you) understand? verstanden?;

he will understand er wird es oder mich etc (schon) verstehen;

you are too young to understand du bist zu jung, um das zu verstehen

2. Verstand haben

3. Bescheid wissen ( about sth über eine Sache):

not understand about nichts verstehen von

4. hören:

…, so I understand wie ich höre, …

* * *
1. transitive verb,
understood

1) verstehen

understand something by something — etwas unter etwas (Dat.) verstehen

understand mathematics — mathematisches Verständnis haben

is that understood? — ist das klar?

make oneself understood — sich verständlich machen

2) (have heard) gehört haben

I understand him to be a distant relation — ich glaube, er ist ein entfernter Verwandter

3) (take as implied)

understand something from somebody's words — etwas aus jemandes Worten entnehmen

it was understood that... — es wurde allgemein angenommen, dass...

do I understand that...? — gehe ich recht in der Annahme, dass...? See also give 1. 5); make 1. 6)
2. intransitive verb,
understood

1) (have understanding) verstehen

understand about something — etwas von etwas verstehen

I quite understand — ich verstehe schon

2) (gather, hear)

if I understand correctly — wenn ich mich nicht irre

he is, I understand, no longer here — er ist, wie ich höre, nicht mehr hier

* * *

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: understood)

= begreifen v.

einsehen v.

fassen v.

kapieren v.

nachvollziehen v.

verstehen v.

English-german dictionary > understand
4 understand

1. past tense, past participle - understood; verb
1) (to see or know the meaning of (something): I can't understand his absence; Speak slowly to foreigners so that they'll understand you.) comprender, entender

2) (to know (eg a person) thoroughly: She understands children/dogs.) comprender, entender

3) (to learn or realize (something), eg from information received: At first I didn't understand how ill she was; I understood that you were planning to leave today.) comprender, entender; tener entendido

•

- understandable
- understanding
2. noun
1) (the power of thinking clearly: a man of great understanding.) inteligencia, entendimiento

2) (the ability to sympathize with another person's feelings: His kindness and understanding were a great comfort to her.) comprensión

3) (a (state of) informal agreement: The two men have come to / reached an understanding after their disagreement.) entendimiento

•

- make oneself understood
- make understood

understand vb entender / comprender

are you sure that you understand it all? ¿estás seguro de que lo entiendes todo?

I didn't understand what he was saying no entendí lo que decía

El pasado y participio pasado de understand es understood

understand

tr[ʌndə'stænd]

transitive verb (pt & pp understood tr[ʌndə'stʊd])

1 entender, comprender

2 (believe) tener entendido

3 (to get on with somebody) entenderse

■ they understand each other very well se entienden muy bien

4 (take for granted) sobreentender

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to give to understand dar a entender

understand [.ʌndər'stænd] v, - stood [-'stʊd;] ; - standing vt

1) comprehend: comprender, entender

I don't understand it: no lo entiendo

that's understood: eso se comprende

to make oneself understood: hacerse entender

2) believe: entender

to give someone to understand: dar a alguien a entender

3) infer: tener entendido

I understand that she's leaving: tengo entendido que se va

understand vi

: comprender, entender

understand

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: understood) = comprender (En tender) v.

• entender v.

• sobreentender v.

• sobrentender v.

'ʌndər'stænd, ˌʌndə'stænd
1.

(past & past p - stood) transitive verb

1)

a) ( grasp meaning of) entender*

I can make myself understood — me puedo hacer entender

I can't understand why he did it — no logro entender or comprender por qué lo hizo

I don't want it to happen again; have I made myself understood? — no quiero que vuelva a suceder ¿está claro?

b) ( interpret) entender*, interpretar

as I understand it,... — según tengo entendido,..., por lo que entiendo,..., según creo,...

what do you understand by the term `deprivation'? — ¿qué entiendes tú por `privaciones'?

c) (sympathize, empathize with) comprender, entender*

2) (believe, infer)

the president is understood to favor the second option — se cree que el presidente prefiere la segunda opción

I understand you play tennis — tengo entendido que juega al tenis

am I to understand that you won't help? — ¿entonces quiere decir que no me van a ayudar?

I was given to understand I'd get my money back — me dieron a entender que me devolverían el dinero; see also understood II

2.

vi entender*, comprender

[ˌʌndǝ'stænd] (pt, pp understood)
1. VT

1) (=comprehend) (gen) entender; (more formal, esp complex issues) comprender

I can't understand it! — ¡no lo entiendo!

I can't understand your writing — no entiendo tu letra

that's what I can't understand — eso es lo que no logro entender or comprender

that is easily understood — eso se entiende fácilmente

I don't want to hear another word about it, (is that) understood? — no quiero que se hable más del tema, ¿entendido or comprendido?

the process is still not fully understood — el proceso todavía no se comprende or entiende del todo

doctors are still trying to understand the disease — los médicos siguen intentando comprender la enfermedad

it must be understood that... — debe entenderse que...

you must understand that we're very busy — debes entender or comprender que estamos muy ocupados

• to understand how/ why — entender or comprender cómo/por qué

2) (=follow, interpret) entender

did I understand you correctly? — ¿te entendí bien?

• to make o.s. understood — hacerse entender

he was trying to make himself understood — estaba intentando hacerse entender

do I make myself understood? — ¿queda claro?

3) (=empathize with) [+ person, point of view, attitude] comprender, entender

his wife doesn't understand him — su mujer no le comprende or entiende

she understands children — comprende or entiende a los niños

we understand one another — nos comprendemos or entendemos

I (fully) understand your position — comprendo or entiendo (totalmente) su posición

I quite understand that you don't want to come — me hago cargo de que no quieres venir

4) (=know) [+ language] entender

he can't understand a word of Spanish — no entiende ni una palabra de español

5) (=believe) tener entendido

I understand you have been absent — tengo entendido que usted ha estado ausente

• as I understand it, he's trying to set up a meeting — según tengo entendido or según creo está intentando convocar una reunión

it's understood that he had a heart attack — se piensa or cree que sufrió un infarto

am I to understand that...? — ¿debo entender que...?

we confirm our reservation and we understand (that) the rental will be 500 euros — confirmamos nuestra reserva y entendemos que el alquiler será de 500 euros

• to give sb to understand that — dar a algn a entender que

we were given to understand that... — se nos dio a entender que...

• it was understood that he would pay for it — se dio por sentado que él lo pagaría

• he let it be understood that... — dio a entender que...

2. VI

1) (=comprehend) entender; (more emphatic) comprender

do you understand? — ¿entiendes or comprendes?

now I understand! — ¡ahora entiendo!, ¡ahora comprendo!

there's to be no noise, (do you) understand? — que no haya ruido, ¿entiendes or comprendes?

2) (=believe)

she was, I understand, a Catholic — según tengo entendido era católica

3) (=accept sb's position) entender; (esp in more complex situation) comprender

he'll understand — lo entenderá or comprenderá

don't worry, I quite understand — no te preocupes, lo entiendo or comprendo perfectamente

* * *
['ʌndər'stænd, ˌʌndə'stænd]
1.

(past & past p - stood) transitive verb

1)

a) ( grasp meaning of) entender*

I can make myself understood — me puedo hacer entender

I can't understand why he did it — no logro entender or comprender por qué lo hizo

I don't want it to happen again; have I made myself understood? — no quiero que vuelva a suceder ¿está claro?

b) ( interpret) entender*, interpretar

as I understand it,... — según tengo entendido,..., por lo que entiendo,..., según creo,...

what do you understand by the term `deprivation'? — ¿qué entiendes tú por `privaciones'?

c) (sympathize, empathize with) comprender, entender*

2) (believe, infer)

the president is understood to favor the second option — se cree que el presidente prefiere la segunda opción

I understand you play tennis — tengo entendido que juega al tenis

am I to understand that you won't help? — ¿entonces quiere decir que no me van a ayudar?

I was given to understand I'd get my money back — me dieron a entender que me devolverían el dinero; see also understood II

2.

vi entender*, comprender

English-spanish dictionary > understand
5 lose

lose

A vtr ( prét, pp lost)

1 ( mislay) perdre [object, person] ; to lose one's way lit se perdre, perdre son chemin ; fig s'égarer ;

2 ( be deprived of) perdre ; the poem has lost something in translation le poème a perdu quelque chose à la traduction ; to lose interest in sth se désintéresser de qch ; to lose touch (with person, reality, situation) perdre contact (with avec) ; to lose the use of perdre l'usage de [limb, muscle] ; to lose one's life mourir ; many lives were lost il y a eu de nombreuses victimes ; 200 jobs will be lost 200 emplois vont être supprimés ; to lose one's breath s'essouffler ; to lose one's figure s'épaissir ; he's losing his looks il n'est plus aussi beau qu'autrefois ; we are losing a lot of business to our competitors nous avons perdu beaucoup d'affaires au profit de nos concurrents ; they lost both sons in the war ils ont perdu leurs deux fils pendant la guerre ; to be lost at sea périr en mer ; to have nothing/little to lose ○ n'avoir rien/pas grand-chose à perdre ; try it, you've nothing to lose ○ ! essaie, tu n'as rien à perdre! ; you've nothing to lose by applying tu ne risques rien en posant ta candidature ; I daren't, I've got too much to lose je n'ose pas, c'est trop risqué ;

3 (miss, waste) manquer [chance] ; perdre [time] ; there's no time/not a moment to lose il n'y a pas de temps/un instant à perdre ; stopping meant losing vital seconds s'arrêter représentait une perte de secondes capitales ; he lost no time in replying il n'a pas perdu de temps pour répondre ; this allusion was not lost on him cette allusion ne lui a pas échappé ;

4 ( be defeated in) gen, Jur, Pol, Sport perdre [fight, war, match, game, race, case, bet, election, vote] ; avoir le dessous dans [argument, debate] ; perdre en [appeal] ;

5 ( not hear or understand) manquer [remark, word] ; ( not see) perdre [qch] de vue [moving object] ; you've lost me there ○ ! je ne vous suis plus! ; their cries were lost in the din leurs cris ont été étouffés par le vacarme ;

6 (shake off, get rid of) se débarrasser de [habit, unwanted person or object] ; semer ○ [pursuer] ; supprimer [job] ; licencier [worker] ;

7 ( go slow) [clock, watch] retarder de [minutes, seconds] ;

8 ( cause to forfeit) to lose sb sth faire perdre qch à qn ; his speech lost the party a million votes son discours a fait perdre au parti un million de voix.

B vi ( prét, pp lost)

1 ( be defeated) perdre (to sb devant qn) ; they lost to the French team ils se sont fait battre par l'équipe française ;

2 (be worse off, deteriorate) perdre ; they lost on the sale of the house ils ont vendu la maison à perte ; the novel loses in translation le roman y perd à la traduction ; try it, you can't lose! essaie, tu n'as rien à perdre! ;

3 [clock, watch] retarder.

C v refl ( prét, pp lost) to lose oneself in se plonger dans [book] ; se perdre dans [contemplation].

Idiom

to lose it (totally) ○ péter les plombs ○.

Phrasal verb

■ lose out être perdant ; to lose out on perdre dans [deal] ; manquer, rater ○ [chance, opportunity, bargain] ; to lose out to sb se faire dépasser par qn.

Big English-French dictionary > lose
6 make out

1. transitive verb
1) (write) ausstellen [Scheck, Dokument, Rechnung]; aufstellen [Liste]

make out a cheque to somebody — einen Scheck auf jemanden ausstellen

2) (claim, assert) behaupten

you make me out to be a liar — du stellst mich als Lügner hin

how do you make that out? — wie kommst du darauf?; see also academic.ru/11204/case">case I 4)

3) (understand) verstehen

4) (manage to see or hear) ausmachen; (manage to read) entziffern

5) (pretend) vorgeben
2. intransitive verb
(coll.): (make progress) zurechtkommen (at bei)

* * *

1) (to see, hear or understand: He could make out a ship in the distance.) ausmachen

2) (to make it seem that: He made out that he was earning a huge amount of money.) vorgeben

3) (to write or fill in: The doctor made out a prescription.) ausstellen

4) ((slang) to kiss, hug and caress; to neck: They were making out in the back seat.)

* * *

◆ make out

I. vi ( fam)

1. (manage) person zurechtkommen; business sich akk [positiv] entwickeln

how are you making out with John? wie kommst du mit John zurecht?

2. (have sex) rummachen sl

▪ to \make out out with sb esp AM mit jdm rummachen sl

II. vt

1. (write out)

▪ to \make out out ⇆ sth etw ausschreiben

to \make out out a bill eine Rechnung schreiben

to \make out out a bill of exchange einen Wechsel ausfertigen

to \make out out a cheque einen Scheck ausstellen

to \make out out the schedule den Dienstplan erstellen

to \make out out a will ein Testament verfassen

2. BRIT, AUS (argue)

to \make out out a case for sth für etw akk argumentieren, etw vertreten

3. (see)

▪ to \make out out ⇆ sth writing, numbers etw entziffern; distant object etw ausmachen; (hear) etw verstehen; (understand)

she's so strange — I can't \make out her out at all sie ist so seltsam — ich werde ganz und gar nicht schlau aus ihr

I just can't \make out out this maths problem ich komme einfach nicht hinter dieses mathematische Problem

nobody can \make out out why you were attacked keiner kann verstehen, warum du angegriffen wurdest

4. ( fam: claim)

▪ to \make out sb/sth out to be sth jdn/etw als etw akk hinstellen

the British weather is not as bad as it is made out [to be] das britische Wetter ist nicht so schlecht, wie es immer heißt

stop making out that you're better than us hör auf, dich immer als etwas Besseres hinzustellen

she made out that she was sleeping sie tat so, als ob sie schlafen würde

he made himself out to be a millionaire er gab vor, ein Millionär zu sein

* * *

make out

A v/t

1. einen Scheck etc ausstellen ( to sb jemandem)

2. ein Dokument etc ausfertigen

3. eine Liste etc aufstellen

4. ausmachen, erkennen:

make out a figure at a distance

5. einen Sachverhalt etc feststellen, herausbekommen

6. a) jemanden ausfindig machen

b) I can’t make him out ich werde aus ihm nicht klug oder schlau

7. eine Handschrift etc entziffern

8. a) behaupten

b) glaubhaft machen

c) beweisen: → case¹ A 6;

make sb out a liar jemanden als Lügner hinstellen;

he is not as bad as they make him out to be er ist nicht so schlecht, wie er hingestellt wird

9. US

a) (besonders mühsam) zustande bringen

b) ergeben, (aus)machen

10. a) vervollkommnen

b) KUNST Einzelheiten ausarbeiten

c) eine Summe vollmachen

11. make sb out to be … jemanden halten für …:

he makes himself out to be very important er hält sich für sehr wichtig

12. behaupten, vorgeben:

they make out to be well informed

B v/i

1. besonders US umg

a) Erfolg haben, erfolgreich sein ( beide:

as als)

b) sich sanieren, sich gesundstoßen umg ( beide:

by durch)

c) gut etc abschneiden

d) gut etc zurechtkommen:

how did you make out?

2. besonders US auskommen ( with mit jemandem):

they are making out very well together sie kommen sehr gut miteinander aus

3. US umg sich behelfen ( with mit)

4. besonders US sl

a) schmusen ( with mit)

b) bumsen vulg (Geschlechtsverkehr haben)

* * *
1. transitive verb
1) (write) ausstellen [Scheck, Dokument, Rechnung]; aufstellen [Liste]

make out a cheque to somebody — einen Scheck auf jemanden ausstellen

2) (claim, assert) behaupten

you make me out to be a liar — du stellst mich als Lügner hin

how do you make that out? — wie kommst du darauf?; see also case I 4)

3) (understand) verstehen

4) (manage to see or hear) ausmachen; (manage to read) entziffern

5) (pretend) vorgeben
2. intransitive verb
(coll.): (make progress) zurechtkommen (at bei)

* * *

v.

entziffern v.

verstehen v.

zusammen reimen v.

zusammenreimen (alt.Rechtschreibung) v.

English-german dictionary > make out
7 miss

mis
noun

1) (a polite title given to an unmarried female, either in writing or in speech: Miss Wilson; the Misses Wilson; Could you ask Miss Smith to type this letter?; Excuse me, miss. Could you tell me how to get to Princess Road?) señorita

2) (a girl or young woman: She's a cheeky little miss!) joven

Miss n señorita

Se emplea delante del apellido de una mujer soltera. Mira también Mrs y Ms

miss /mis/ sustantivo femenino beauty queen;
◊ Mmiss Universo Miss Universe

miss sustantivo femenino beauty queen
Miss Mundo, Miss World ' miss' also found in these entries: Spanish: añorar - aunque - cruzarse - desaprovechar - desperdiciar - destinada - destinado - echar - errar - espectáculo - extrañar - falta - pasar - perder - pérdida - saltarse - señorita - Srta. - tierra - comer - escapar - falla - fallar - faltar - ir - mundo - saltar - señor - tiro English: boat - footing - inch - miss - miss out - Miss World - point - so - afford - hit - Miss

miss

tr[mɪs]

noun

1 (catch, hit, etc) fallo; (shot) tiro errado

transitive verb

1 (not to hit, score, etc) fallar; (shot) errar

■ he missed a penalty falló un penalti

■ she missed the target no dio en el blanco

2 (not catch) perder

■ I missed the bus perdí el autobús

■ we've missed the train! ¡se nos ha escapado el tren!

3 (not experience) perderse

■ don't miss this concert! ¡no te pierdas este concierto!

■ he never misses a game nunca se pierde un partido

■ I wouldn't have missed this for the world! ¡no me hubiera perdido esto por nada del mundo!

■ you don't know what you're missing! ¡no sabes lo que te pierdes!

4 (not see) perderse

■ we missed each other in the crowd nos perdimos entre la muchedumbre

■ go straight ahead, you can't miss it sigue todo recto, no tiene pérdida

■ she doesn't miss anything no se le escapa nada

5 (avoid, escape) evitar

■ we'll try to miss the rush hour intentaremos evitar la hora punta

■ that car just missed me! ¡por poco me atropella aquel coche!

■ that just missed your head! ¡por poco te da en la cabeza!

6 (not attend - meeting etc) no asistir a; (- class, work) faltar a

7 (omit, skip) saltarse; (disregard) pasar por alto; (overlook, fail to notice) dejarse, dejar pasar

■ she missed a line se saltó una línea

■ look! you've missed a bit over there! ¡mira! ¡te has dejado un trozo allí!

8 (not understand) no entender, no captar; (not hear) no oír

■ you've missed the point no has entendido la idea

■ I missed the punchline no oí la última frase

9 (opportunity, chance, bargain, etc) perder, dejar pasar

10 (long for - person) echar de menos; (- place) añorar

■ she misses her family echa de menos a su familia

■ I miss playing with my nephews echo de menos jugar con mis sobrinos

11 (discover loss of) echar en falta

intransitive verb

1 (catch, kick, etc) fallar; (shot) errar el tiro

2 (engine) fallar

3 (fail) fallar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

a miss is as good as a mile lo importante es que no pasó nada

to have a near miss escapar por los pelos, salvarse por los pelos

to not miss a trick no perderse ni una, no escapársele a alguien ni una

to be too good to miss ser demasiado bueno,-a como para perdérselo

to miss the boat figurative use perder el tren, perder la ocasión

to give something a miss (not do something) pasar de hacer algo

■ I think I'll give the pub a miss tonight creo que voy a pasar de ir al pub esta noche

————————

miss

tr[mɪs]

noun

1 señorita

■ Miss Brown la señorita Brown

2 (beauty contestant) miss nombre femenino

■ Miss World Miss Mundo

miss ['mɪs] vt

1) : errar, faltar

to miss the target: no dar en el blanco

2) : no encontrar, perder

they missed each other: no se encontraron

I missed the plane: perdí el avión

3) : echar de menos, extrañar

we miss him a lot: lo echamos mucho de menos

4) overlook: pasar por alto, perder (una oportunidad, etc.)

5) avoid: evitar

they just missed hitting the tree: por muy poco chocan contra el árbol

6) omit: saltarse

he missed breakfast: se saltó el desayuno

miss n

1) : fallo m (de un tiro, etc.)

2) failure: fracaso m

3) : señorita f

Miss Jones: la señorita Jones

excuse me, miss: perdone, señorita

miss

n.

• desacierto s.m.

• fracaso s.m.

• marro s.m.

• señorita s.f. (An event)

v.

• faltar a v.

• perderse v.

v.

• echar de menos v.

• errar v.

• extrañar v.

• marrar v.

• perder v.

= Mississippi

I [mɪs]
1. N

1) [of shot] fallo m

he scored three hits and two misses — tuvo tres lanzamientos acertados y dos fallos, acertó tres tiros y falló dos

he had two bad misses in the first half — falló dos tiros fáciles en el primer tiempo

- a miss is as good as a mile
near 3., 1)
2)

to give sth a miss —

you could give rehearsals a miss for once — por una vez podrías faltar a los ensayos

I'll give the wine a miss this evening — esta noche no tomaré vino

2. VT

1) (=fail to hit) [+ target] no dar en

the arrow missed the target — la flecha no dio en el blanco

the shot just missed me — la bala me pasó rozando

the plane just missed the tower — faltó poco para que el avión chocara con la torre

2) (=escape, avoid) evitar

if we go that way we can miss Burgos — si tomamos esa ruta podemos evitarnos pasar por Burgos

it seems we missed the bad weather — parece que nos hemos escapado del mal tiempo

he narrowly missed being run over — por poco lo atropellan, faltó poco para que lo atropellaran

3) (=fail to find, take, use etc) [+ aim, shot] fallar; [+ bus, train, plane, flight] perder; [+ opportunity, chance] dejar pasar, perder; [+ meeting, class, appointment] faltar a, no asistir a; [+ film, match] perderse

I missed the meeting last week — falté a or no asistí a la reunión la semana pasada

I haven't missed a rehearsal in five years — no he faltado a un ensayo en cinco años, no me he perdido un solo ensayo en cinco años

don't miss this film — no te pierdas or no dejes de ver esta película

we missed our lunch because we were late — nos quedamos sin comer porque llegamos tarde

she missed her holiday last year — el año pasado no pudo tomarse las vacaciones

you haven't missed much! — ¡no te has perdido mucho!

I missed you at the station — no te vi en la estación

I missed you by five minutes — si hubiera llegado cinco minutos antes te hubiera visto, si hubiera llegado cinco minutos antes te hubiera cogido (Sp) *

they missed each other in the crowd — no lograron encontrarse entre tanta gente

• to miss one's cue — (Theat) entrar a destiempo

• we missed the tide — nos perdimos la pleamar

• to miss one's vocation — equivocarse de vocación

• to miss one's way — equivocarse de camino

- miss the boat or bus

4) (=skip) [+ meal] saltarse

I think you've missed a page — creo que te has saltado una página

• my heart missed a beat — me dio un vuelco el corazón

5) (=overlook)

you've missed that bit in the corner — se te ha pasado por alto ese trozo en la esquina

you missed our anniversary again — se te volvió a olvidar or pasar nuestro aniversario

6) (=fail to understand) no entender, no coger (Sp)

she seems to have missed the joke — parece que no ha entendido or cogido el chiste

you're missing the point — no lo entiendes

7) (=fail to hear, see)

I missed what you said — no he oído lo que has dicho

you don't miss much, do you? — no se te escapa nada ¿verdad?

you can't miss the house — la casa no tiene pérdida

I missed the step and fell flat on my face — no vi el escalón y me caí de bruces

he missed the turning — se pasó de cruce
trick 1., 2)
8) (=long for) echar de menos, extrañar (esp LAm)

I miss you so (much) — te echo tanto de menos, te extraño tanto

they're missing one another — se echan de menos or se extrañan

he won't be (much) missed — no se le echará de menos or no se le echará en falta que digamos

I miss having a garden — echo de menos tener un jardín

9) (=notice absence of) echar en falta

then I missed my wallet — entonces eché en falta la cartera

we're missing eight dollars — nos faltan ocho dólares

3. VI

1) (=not hit) [shot] errar el blanco; [person] fallar, errar el tiro

you can't miss! — ¡es imposible fallar!, ¡es imposible errar el tiro!

2) (=not function properly) [motor] fallar

3) (=not attend) faltar

I've not missed once in ten years — en diez años no he faltado ni una sola vez

- miss out

- miss out on

II [mɪs]
1.

N señorita f; (in address) Srta.

Miss Peters wants to see you — la señorita Peters quiere verte

the Misses Smith — † las señoritas Smith

Miss Spain — Miss España

a modern miss — una señorita moderna

she's a cheeky little miss! — ¡es una niña muy creidita!

See:

MR, MRS, MISS in Mr

2.

CPD

Miss World N — Miss Mundo f

• the Miss World contest — el concurso de Miss Mundo

* * *

= Mississippi

English-spanish dictionary > miss
8 clear

kliə
1. adjective
1) (easy to see through; transparent: clear glass.) transparente

2) (free from mist or cloud: Isn't the sky clear!) despejado

3) (easy to see, hear or understand: a clear explanation; The details on that photograph are very clear.) claro, nítido

4) (free from difficulty or obstacles: a clear road ahead.) despejado

5) (free from guilt etc: a clear conscience.) tranquilo

6) (free from doubt etc: Are you quite clear about what I mean?) claro

7) ((often with of) without (risk of) being touched, caught etc: Is the ship clear of the rocks? clear of danger.) despejado, libre (de)

8) ((often with of) free: clear of debt; clear of all infection.) libre (de)

2. verb
1) (to make or become free from obstacles etc: He cleared the table; I cleared my throat; He cleared the path of debris.) quitar; despejar; aclarar

2) ((often with of) to prove the innocence of; to declare to be innocent: He was cleared of all charges.) absolver

3) ((of the sky etc) to become bright, free from cloud etc.) despejarse

4) (to get over or past something without touching it: He cleared the jump easily.) salvar

•

- clearance
- clearing
- clearly
- clearness
- clear-cut
- clearway
- clear off
- clear out
- clear up
- in the clear

clear¹ adj

1. claro / evidente

it is clear that something is wrong es evidente que algo está mal

you must never do that again, is that clear? no debes volver a hacer eso, ¿queda claro?

2. claro

a clear voice una voz clara

3. transparente

clear water agua transparente

4. despejado

the sky is clear el cielo está despejado

5.

the road is clear, now you can cross no viene ningún coche, ya puedes cruzar

clear² vb quitar / recoger / despejar

clear the table, please recoge la mesa, por favor

clear

tr[klɪə^SMALLr/SMALL]

adjective

1 (glass, plastic, liquid) transparente; (sky, day, etc) despejado,-a; (skin, complexion) bueno,-a

■ you can see the Pyrenees on a clear day cuando el día es claro, se ven los Pirineos

2 (not blocked - road, desk) despejado,-a; (free - time) libre

■ the roads are clear today las carreteras están despejadas hoy

■ we had a clear view of the stage pudimos ver muy bien el escenario

3 (picture, outline) nítido,-a

4 (voice, sound, speaker) claro,-a

■ in a clear voice con voz clara

5 (understandable - explanation, instruction, ideas) claro,-a

■ is that clear? ¿está claro?, ¿queda claro?

■ she made it quite clear that we were not to leave the house dejó bien claro que no podíamos salir de la casa

6 (not confused - thinking, mind) lúcido,-a, claro,-a

■ I need to keep a clear head necesito estar despejado

7 (obvious, evident) claro,-a, patente; (certain) claro,-a

■ it's a clear case of bribery es un caso claro de soborno

■ it's quite clear what has happened está muy claro lo que ha pasado

■ she's not clear about what she wants to do no tiene muy claro lo que quiere hacer

8 (complete - day) entero,-a; (- profit) neto,-a; (- majority) amplio,-a

■ he earns a clear £250 a week saca £250 netas por semana

adverb

1 (clearly - speak) claramente; (hear) perfectamente, bien

2 (not touching) a distancia

■ he jumped well clear of the bar saltó muy por encima de la barra

■ she parked clear of the kerb aparcó a bastante distancia del bordillo

transitive verb

1 (table) quitar; (floor, road) despejar; (pipe, drain) desatascar; (building, room - of people) desalojar, despejar, desocupar; (house, room - of furniture) vaciar

■ they cleared the pavement of snow limpiaron la acera de nieve

■ this will clear your nose esto te despejará la nariz

■ I like to clear my desk before I leave me gusta acabar todo el trabajo antes de marcharme

■ the rain has really cleared the air la lluvia ha limpiado el aire muchísimo

■ can you clear a space for the salad? ¿puedes hacer sitio para la ensalada?

2 (accused person) absolver, descargar, exculpar; (one's name) limpiar

3 (approve - plans) aprobar; (authorize) autorizar, dar el visto bueno a; (plane) dar autorización

■ you'd better clear it with Pat first más vale que se lo preguntes a Pat primero

4 (debt) liquidar, saldar; (earn - money) sacar; (- cheque) conformar, dar por bueno

5 (obstacle) salvar

6 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (ball) despejar

intransitive verb

1 (sky, weather) despejarse; (fog) disiparse; (water) aclararse; (skin) mejorar

2 (cheque) ser compensado,-a

3 SMALLCOMPUTING/SMALL (screen) borrarse

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

as clear as a bell muy claro

as clear as day más claro que el agua

as clear as mud nada claro

'Keep clear' "Vado permanente"

'Reduced to clear' "Rebajado por liquidación"

'Stand clear' "Apártense"

to be in the clear familiar (from danger) estar fuera de peligro 2 (from suspicion) estar fuera de toda sospecha

to clear customs pasar por la aduana

to clear one's throat aclararse la garganta, carraspear

to clear the air (argument) aclarar las cosas

to clear the way abrir camino

to have a clear conscience tener la conciencia tranquila

to keep/stay/steer clear of something/somebody evitar algo/a alguien, apartarse de algo/alguien

to make oneself clear explicarse

clear soup consomé nombre masculino

clear ['klɪr] vt

1) clarify: aclarar, clarificar (un líquido)

2) : despejar (una superficie), desatascar (un tubo), desmontar (una selva)

to clear the table: levantar la mesa

to clear one's throat: carraspear, aclararse la voz

3) exonerate: absolver, limpiar el nombre de

4) earn: ganar, sacar (una ganancia de)

5) : pasar sin tocar

he cleared the hurdle: saltó por encima de la valla

6)

to clear up resolve: aclarar, resolver, esclarecer

clear vi

1) disperse: irse, despejarse, disiparse

2) : ser compensado (dícese de un cheque)

3)

to clear up : despejar (dícese del tiempo), mejorarse (dícese de una enfermedad)

clear adv

: claro, claramente

clear adj

1) bright: claro, lúcido

2) fair: claro, despejado

3) transparent: transparente, translúcido

4) evident, unmistakable: evidente, claro, obvio

5) certain: seguro

6) unobstructed: despejado, libre

clear n

1)

in the clear : inocente, libre de toda sospecha

2)

in the clear safe: fuera de peligro

clear (Obvious)

adj.

• abierto, -a adj.

• declarado, -a adj.

• distinto, -a adj.

• evidente adj.

• expreso, -a adj.

• manifiesto, -a adj.

• palpable adj.

• visible adj. (Obvious)

n.

• patente s.m.

adj.

• claro, -a adj.

• descampado, -a adj.

• desenfadado, -a adj.

• despejado, -a adj.

• exento, -a adj.

• gráfico, -a adj.

• libre adj.

• limpio, -a adj.

• lúcido, -a adj.

• nítido, -a adj.

• perspicuo, -a adj.

• puro, -a adj.

• raso, -a adj.

• terminante adj. (A field, etc.)

expr.

• limpiar v. (Weather)

n.

• despejarse (el cielo) s.m.

v.

• aclarar v.

• clarificar v.

• descombrar v.

• desembarazar v.

• desobstruir v.

• desocupar v.

• despejar (Informática) v.

• escombrar v.

• franquear v.

• limpiar v.

• redondear v.

klɪr, klɪə(r)
I

adjective -er, -est

1) < sky> despejado, claro; < day> despejado; <liquid/glass> transparente

clear soup — consomé m

to have a clear conscience — tener* la conciencia tranquila or limpia

she has very clear skin — tiene muy buen cutis

to keep a clear head — mantener* la mente despejada

2) ( distinct) <outline/picture> nítido, claro; < voice> claro

3)

a) (plain, evident)

it's a clear case of suicide — es un caso evidente or claro de suicidio

the Bears are clear favorites — los Bears son, sin lugar a dudas, el equipo favorito

it became clear that... — se hizo evidente or patente que...

b) <explanation/instructions> claro

is that clear? — ¿está or queda claro?

let's get this clear — entendámonos bien

do I make myself clear? — ¿me explico?, ¿está claro?

4) (free, unobstructed) <space/road> despejado

keep clear — no obstruya el paso

all clear! — el campo está libre!

5) ( entire)

we've got two clear days — tenemos dos días enteros

he makes a clear $450 a week — saca 450 dólares netos or limpios a la semana

6)

to be in the clear — ( free - from danger) estar* fuera de peligro; (- from debt) estar* libre de deudas; (- from suspicion) estar* libre de toda sospecha

7) ( in showjumping) < round> sin faltas

II

adverb

1) (beyond, outside)

once you're clear of the town — una vez que hayas salido de la ciudad

stand clear of the doors — manténganse alejados de las puertas

he leapt clear of the oncoming car — se apartó de un salto del coche que venía

the curtains should hang clear of the radiators — las cortinas no deben tocar los radiadores

2) ( as intensifier)

the cargo sank clear to the bottom — la carga se fue a pique hasta el fondo

he fell clear through the ceiling — se cayó y atravesó el techo

3)

to keep/stay/steer clear (of something) — ( lit) mantenerse* alejado (de algo)

keep clear! — no se acerquen!

I advised her to steer clear of him — le aconsejé que no tuviera nada que ver con él

4) ( distinctly) loud II

III
1.

transitive verb

1)

a) (make free, unobstructed) \<\<room\>\> vaciar*; \<\<surface\>\> despejar; \<\<drain/pipe\>\> desatascar*, destapar (AmL); \<\<building\>\> desalojar; \<\<land\>\> despoblar de árboles, desmontar

to clear the table — levantar or (Esp tb) quitar la mesa

to clear one's throat — carraspear, aclararse la voz

to clear a space for something — hacer* sitio or lugar para algo

an agreement that clears the way for increased trade — un acuerdo que abre camino para un mayor intercambio comercial

police cleared the area — la policía evacuó la zona

let's clear all this paper off the desk — quitemos todos estos papeles del escritorio; air I 1)

b) ( Comput) \<\<screen\>\> despejar; \<\<data\>\> borrar

2) \<\<fence/ditch\>\> salvar, saltar por encima de

the plane just cleared the trees — el avión pasó casi rozando los árboles

to clear customs — pasar por la aduana

3) ( free from suspicion)

he was cleared of all charges — lo absolvieron de todos los cargos

she is determined to clear her name — está decidida a limpiar su nombre

4)

a) ( authorize) autorizar*, darle* el visto bueno a

you'll have to clear that with Tom — tendrás que obtener autorización or el visto bueno de Tom

b) ( Fin) compensar

5)

a) ( settle) \<\<debt/account\>\> liquidar, saldar

b) ( earn) sacar*

c) ( sell off) \<\<stock\>\> liquidar

reduced to clear — (BrE) rebajas por liquidación

6) ( Sport) \<\<ball/puck\>\> despejar

2.

vi

1)

a) \<\<sky/weather\>\> despejarse; \<\<water\>\> aclararse

her head began to clear — se le empezó a despejar la cabeza

b) ( disperse) \<\<fog/smoke\>\> levantarse, disiparse; \<\<traffic/congestion\>\> despejarse

2) ( Fin) \<\<check\>\> ser* compensado

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- clear off

- clear out

- clear up

[klɪǝ(r)]
1. ADJ
(compar clearer) (superl clearest)
1) (=unambiguous) [meaning, explanation] claro

• a clear case of murder — un caso claro de homicidio

• now let's get this clear... — vamos a dejar esto claro...

• to make it clear that... — dejar claro or bien sentado que...

to make o.s. clear — explicarse claramente

do I make myself clear? — ¿me explico bien?

• he's a clear thinker — tiene la mente lúcida or despejada

2) (=obvious) [motive, consequence] claro, evidente

it is (absolutely) clear to me that... — no me cabe (la menor) duda de que...

• it became clear that... — empezó a verse claro que...

• it's not clear whether... — no está claro sí...

- as clear as crystal

- as clear as day

- as clear as mud

3) (=certain) [understanding, proof] seguro, cierto

he was perfectly clear that he did not intend to go — dijo claramente or tajantemente que no pensaba ir

are we clear that we want this? — ¿estamos seguros de que queremos esto?

• I'm not very clear about this — no tengo una idea muy clara de esto

• I'm not clear whether... — no tengo claro sí...

4) (=transparent) [water, glass] claro, transparente

a clear soup — una sopa clara

5) [sky, weather] despejado; [air] puro

on a clear day — en un día despejado

6) (=bright) [light, colour] claro

clear blue eyes — ojos azul claro
light I, 1., 1)
7) [photograph, outline] claro, preciso; [complexion] terso

to have a clear head — tener la cabeza despejada

8) (=distinct) [sound, impression, voice] claro

as clear as a bell —

I could hear his voice as clear as a bell — oía su voz como si estuviera a mi lado, oía su voz con toda claridad

9) (=unobstructed) [road, space] libre, despejado

• all clear! — ¡vía libre!, ¡adelante!

• to get a clear look at sb/sth — poder ver algn/algo bien

• to be clear of sth — (=free of) estar libre de algo; (=away from) estar lejos de algo

• we had a clear view — teníamos una buena vista, se veía bien

10) (=untroubled) [conscience] limpio, tranquilo

11) (after deductions)

a clear profit — una ganancia neta

£3 clear profit — una ganancia neta de 3 libras

12)

• a clear majority — una mayoría absoluta

• to win by a clear margin — ganar por un amplio margen

• a clear winner — un ganador absoluto

13) (=complete)

three clear days — tres días enteros

14) (=without commitments) [day, afternoon] libre; [diary] despejado

2. ADV

1) see loud

2) (=completely)

he jumped clear across the river — atravesó el río limpiamente de un salto

you could hear it clear across the valley — se oía claramente desde el otro lado del valle

3) (=free)

• to get clear away — escaparse sin dejar rastro alguno

to get clear of — (=get rid of) deshacerse de

when we get clear of London — (=away from) cuando estemos fuera de Londres

• to keep clear of sb/sth, keep clear of the wall — no te acerques a la pared

I decided to keep clear of him — decidí evitarle

keep clear of my daughter! — ¡no te acerques a mi hija!, ¡mantente alejado de mi hija!

• to stand clear of sth — mantenerse apartado de algo

stand clear of the doors! — ¡apártense de las puertas!

4) (Brit)
(Sport) (=ahead)
to be seven metres/seconds/points clear of sb — estar siete metros/segundos/puntos por delante de algn
steer I, 1., 1)
5) (=net)

he'll get £250 clear — sacará 250 libras netas

6) (esp US)

clear to sth — (=as far as) hasta algo

they went clear to Mexico — llegaron hasta Méjico

3. N

1)

to be in the clear — (=out of debt) estar libre de deudas; (=free of suspicion) quedar fuera de toda sospecha; (=free of danger) estar fuera de peligro

2)

message in clear — mensaje m no cifrado

4. VT

1) (=remove obstacles etc from) [+ place, surface] despejar; [+ road, railway track] dejar libre, despejar; [+ site] desmontar; [+ woodland] despejar, desbrozar; [+ court, hall] desocupar, desalojar (de público etc); [+ pipe] desatascar; [+ postbox] recoger las cartas de

• to clear one's conscience — descargar la conciencia

• to clear one's head — despejar la cabeza

• to clear sth of sth — despejar algo de algo

• to clear a space for sth/sb — hacer sitio para algo/algn

• to clear the table — recoger or quitar la mesa

• to clear one's throat — carraspear, aclararse la voz

• to clear the way for sth — (fig) dejar el camino libre para algo

- clear the air

2) [+ liquid] aclarar, clarificar; (Med) [+ blood] purificar

3) (Sport) [+ ball] despejar

4) (=get over) [+ fence etc] salvar, saltar por encima de; (=get past) [+ rocks etc] pasar sin tocar

the plane just cleared the roof — el avión no tocó el tejado por poco, el avión pasó casi rozando el tejado

to clear two metres — [jumper] saltar dos metros

this part has to clear that by at least one centimetre — entre esta pieza y aquella tiene que haber un espacio de un centímetro al menos

5) (=declare innocent etc) [+ person] absolver, probar la inocencia de

he was cleared of murder — fue absuelto de asesinato

to clear o.s. of a charge — probar su inocencia de una acusación

6) (=authorize)

you will have to be cleared by Security — será preciso que le acredite la Seguridad

the plan will have to be cleared with the director — el plan tendrá que ser aprobado por el director

7)

to clear a cheque — (=accept) aceptar or dar el visto bueno a un cheque; (=double check) compensar un cheque

8) (Comm etc) [+ debt] liquidar, saldar; [+ profit] sacar (una ganancia de); [+ goods etc] liquidar

he cleared £50 on the deal — sacó 50 libras del negocio

he clears £250 a week — se saca 250 libras a la semana

we have just about cleared our costs — nos ha llegado justo para cubrir los gastos

half-price to clear — liquidación a mitad de precio

9) (Comput) despejar

5. VI

1) (=improve) [weather] (also: clear up) despejarse; [sky] despejarse; [fog] disiparse

2) [liquid] aclararse, clarificarse

3) [cheque] ser compensado

4) (Sport) despejar

6.

CPD

clear round N — (Showjumping) ronda f sin penalizaciones

- clear away

- clear off

- clear out

- clear up

* * *
[klɪr, klɪə(r)]
I

adjective -er, -est

1) < sky> despejado, claro; < day> despejado; <liquid/glass> transparente

clear soup — consomé m

to have a clear conscience — tener* la conciencia tranquila or limpia

she has very clear skin — tiene muy buen cutis

to keep a clear head — mantener* la mente despejada

2) ( distinct) <outline/picture> nítido, claro; < voice> claro

3)

a) (plain, evident)

it's a clear case of suicide — es un caso evidente or claro de suicidio

the Bears are clear favorites — los Bears son, sin lugar a dudas, el equipo favorito

it became clear that... — se hizo evidente or patente que...

b) <explanation/instructions> claro

is that clear? — ¿está or queda claro?

let's get this clear — entendámonos bien

do I make myself clear? — ¿me explico?, ¿está claro?

4) (free, unobstructed) <space/road> despejado

keep clear — no obstruya el paso

all clear! — el campo está libre!

5) ( entire)

we've got two clear days — tenemos dos días enteros

he makes a clear $450 a week — saca 450 dólares netos or limpios a la semana

6)

to be in the clear — ( free - from danger) estar* fuera de peligro; (- from debt) estar* libre de deudas; (- from suspicion) estar* libre de toda sospecha

7) ( in showjumping) < round> sin faltas

II

adverb

1) (beyond, outside)

once you're clear of the town — una vez que hayas salido de la ciudad

stand clear of the doors — manténganse alejados de las puertas

he leapt clear of the oncoming car — se apartó de un salto del coche que venía

the curtains should hang clear of the radiators — las cortinas no deben tocar los radiadores

2) ( as intensifier)

the cargo sank clear to the bottom — la carga se fue a pique hasta el fondo

he fell clear through the ceiling — se cayó y atravesó el techo

3)

to keep/stay/steer clear (of something) — ( lit) mantenerse* alejado (de algo)

keep clear! — no se acerquen!

I advised her to steer clear of him — le aconsejé que no tuviera nada que ver con él

4) ( distinctly) loud II

III
1.

transitive verb

1)

a) (make free, unobstructed) \<\<room\>\> vaciar*; \<\<surface\>\> despejar; \<\<drain/pipe\>\> desatascar*, destapar (AmL); \<\<building\>\> desalojar; \<\<land\>\> despoblar de árboles, desmontar

to clear the table — levantar or (Esp tb) quitar la mesa

to clear one's throat — carraspear, aclararse la voz

to clear a space for something — hacer* sitio or lugar para algo

an agreement that clears the way for increased trade — un acuerdo que abre camino para un mayor intercambio comercial

police cleared the area — la policía evacuó la zona

let's clear all this paper off the desk — quitemos todos estos papeles del escritorio; air I 1)

b) ( Comput) \<\<screen\>\> despejar; \<\<data\>\> borrar

2) \<\<fence/ditch\>\> salvar, saltar por encima de

the plane just cleared the trees — el avión pasó casi rozando los árboles

to clear customs — pasar por la aduana

3) ( free from suspicion)

he was cleared of all charges — lo absolvieron de todos los cargos

she is determined to clear her name — está decidida a limpiar su nombre

4)

a) ( authorize) autorizar*, darle* el visto bueno a

you'll have to clear that with Tom — tendrás que obtener autorización or el visto bueno de Tom

b) ( Fin) compensar

5)

a) ( settle) \<\<debt/account\>\> liquidar, saldar

b) ( earn) sacar*

c) ( sell off) \<\<stock\>\> liquidar

reduced to clear — (BrE) rebajas por liquidación

6) ( Sport) \<\<ball/puck\>\> despejar

2.

vi

1)

a) \<\<sky/weather\>\> despejarse; \<\<water\>\> aclararse

her head began to clear — se le empezó a despejar la cabeza

b) ( disperse) \<\<fog/smoke\>\> levantarse, disiparse; \<\<traffic/congestion\>\> despejarse

2) ( Fin) \<\<check\>\> ser* compensado

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- clear off

- clear out

- clear up

English-spanish dictionary > clear
9 make out

1) (to see, hear or understand: He could make out a ship in the distance.) distinguir, divisar

2) (to make it seem that: He made out that he was earning a huge amount of money.) pretender

3) (to write or fill in: The doctor made out a prescription.) hacer

4) ((slang) to kiss, hug and caress; to neck: They were making out in the back seat.) darse el lote, pegarse el lote

make out vb entender

I can't make him out no le entiendo

make out vt

1) write: hacer (un cheque)

2) discern: distinguir, divisar

3) understand: comprender, entender

make out vi

: arreglárselas

how did you make out?: ¿qué tal te fue?

Sense I

1) v + o + adv, v + adv + o

a) ( discern) \<\<object/outline\>\> distinguir*; ( from a distance) divisar; \<\<sound\>\> distinguir*

I can't make out what she's saying — no entiendo lo que dice

I can't make out the address — no logro descifrar la dirección

b) ( figure out) (colloq) entender*, comprender

2)

a) ( write) \<\<list/invoice\>\> hacer*; \<\<receipt\>\> hacer*, extender* (frml)

make the check out to P. Jones — haga el cheque pagadero a or a favor de P. Jones

b) ( put forward)

to make out a case for/against something/somebody — presentar argumentos a favor/en contra de algo/alguien

Sense II

3) v + adv

a) (do, fare) (colloq)

how did you make out in the exam? — ¿qué tal te fue en el examen? (fam)

b) ( sexually) (AmE sl) neck II

Sense III

4) (claim, pretend)

a) v + adv + o

she made out it was her own work — dio a entender que lo había hecho ella misma

you're not as ill as you make out — no estás tan enfermo como pretendes or como quieres hacer creer

b) v + o + adv

he's not as rich as he makes himself out to be — no es tan rico como pretende

1. VT + ADV

1) (=write out) [+ cheque] hacer, extender; [+ receipt, list] hacer; [+ document] redactar; (=fill in) [+ form] llenar

to make a cheque out to somebody — hacer or extender un cheque a favor de algn

the cheque should be made out to Pérez — el cheque debe extenderse a nombre de Pérez

2) (=see, discern) [+ distant object] distinguir, divisar

3) (=decipher) [+ writing] descifrar

4) (=understand) entender, comprender

I can't make her out at all — no la entiendo or comprendo en absoluto

can you make out what they're saying? — ¿entiendes lo que dicen?

I can't make it out at all — no consigo entenderlo

5) (=claim, imply)

you make him out to be better than he is — lo haces parecer mejor de lo que es en realidad

he's not as rich as people make out — no es tan rico como dice la gente

the situation is not so bad as you make it out to be — la situación no es tan grave como la pintas

the play makes him out to be a fool — en la obra aparece como una idiota

to make out that — dar a entender que

they're making out it was my fault — están dando a entender que fue culpa mía

all the time he made out he was working — estuvo todo el tiempo haciéndonos creer que estaba trabajando

she made out it was a wrong number — hizo como que se había equivocado de número

2.

VI + ADV * (=get on) (with person) llevarse

how do you make out with your neighbours? — ¿cómo te llevas con tus vecinos?

how did you make out at the audition? — ¿qué tal te fue en la audición?

how are you making out on your pension? — ¿cómo te las arreglas con la pensión?

to make out with sb — (US) * (sexually) hacérselo con algn *

* * *

Sense I

1) v + o + adv, v + adv + o

a) ( discern) \<\<object/outline\>\> distinguir*; ( from a distance) divisar; \<\<sound\>\> distinguir*

I can't make out what she's saying — no entiendo lo que dice

I can't make out the address — no logro descifrar la dirección

b) ( figure out) (colloq) entender*, comprender

2)

a) ( write) \<\<list/invoice\>\> hacer*; \<\<receipt\>\> hacer*, extender* (frml)

make the check out to P. Jones — haga el cheque pagadero a or a favor de P. Jones

b) ( put forward)

to make out a case for/against something/somebody — presentar argumentos a favor/en contra de algo/alguien

Sense II

3) v + adv

a) (do, fare) (colloq)

how did you make out in the exam? — ¿qué tal te fue en el examen? (fam)

b) ( sexually) (AmE sl) neck II

Sense III

4) (claim, pretend)

a) v + adv + o

she made out it was her own work — dio a entender que lo había hecho ella misma

you're not as ill as you make out — no estás tan enfermo como pretendes or como quieres hacer creer

b) v + o + adv

he's not as rich as he makes himself out to be — no es tan rico como pretende

English-spanish dictionary > make out
10 miss

noun

1) (title of unmarried woman)

Miss Brown — Frau Brown; Fräulein Brown (veralt.); (girl) Fräulein Brown

2) (title of beauty queen)

Miss France — Miss Frankreich

3) (as form of address to teacher etc.) Frau Schmidt usw

* * *
[mis]
noun

1) (a polite title given to an unmarried female, either in writing or in speech: Miss Wilson; the Misses Wilson; Could you ask Miss Smith to type this letter?; Excuse me, miss. Could you tell me how to get to Princess Road?) das Fräulein

2) (a girl or young woman: She's a cheeky little miss!) junges Mädchen

* * *

miss¹

[mɪs]

n

1. (young unmarried woman) Fräulein nt veraltend

2. (form of address for waitress) [gnädiges] Fräulein veraltend, Bedienung f

3. (title)

▪ M\miss Fräulein nt veraltend, Miss f

M\miss Smith Fräulein [o Miss] Smith

M\miss America Miss Amerika

4. BRIT (teacher)

▪ M\miss in address Frau Lehrerin veraltet

5. ( dated or hum: young lady) junges Ding veraltend o hum

6. BRIT ( pej: naughty girl) freches Ding veraltend o pej

miss²

[mɪs]

I. n

<pl -es>

1. (failure) Fehlschlag m, Misserfolg m; SPORT (hit) Fehltreffer m; (shot) Fehlschuss m; (throw) Fehlwurf m; AUTO Fehlzündung f; MED ( fam) Fehlgeburt f

I've never had a car accident, but I've had a few near \misses ich hatte noch nie einen Unfall, aber ein paar Beinahezusammenstöße

2. BRIT, AUS ( fam: skip)

to give sth a \miss dance, dessert etw auslassen; (avoid) meeting, practice etw sausenlassen fam

3.

▶ a \miss is as good as a mile ( prov) knapp vorbei ist auch daneben prov

II. vi

1. (not hit) nicht treffen; projectile also danebengehen; person, weapon also danebenschießen

\missed! daneben!, nicht getroffen!

2. (be unsuccessful) missglücken, fehlschlagen

3. AUTO engine aussetzen

III. vt

1. (not hit)

▪ to \miss sb/sth jdn/etw verfehlen [o nicht treffen]

the ricochet \missed her by inches der Querschläger verfehlte sie um Zentimeter

2. (not meet)

▪ to \miss sth bus, train etw versäumen [o verpassen]

▪ to \miss sb jdn verpassen

to \miss a deadline einen Termin nicht [ein]halten

3. (be absent)

▪ to \miss sth etw versäumen [o verpassen]

to \miss school in der Schule fehlen

4. (not use)

▪ to \miss sth opportunity etw verpassen

his new film is too good to \miss seinen neuen Film darf man sich einfach nicht entgehen lassen

you didn't \miss much du hast nicht viel verpasst

5. (avoid)

▪ to \miss sth etw vermeiden [o umgehen]

I narrowly \missed being run over ich wäre fast überfahren worden

6. (not see)

▪ to \miss sb/sth jdn/etw übersehen

he's over there, you can't \miss him er ist da drüben, du kannst ihn gar nicht übersehen

7. (not hear)

▪ to \miss sth etw nicht mitbekommen; (deliberately) etw überhören

sorry, I \missed that — could you say that again? Entschuldigung, das habe ich nicht mitbekommen — können Sie das noch einmal wiederholen?

8. (not notice)

▪ to \miss sth etw nicht bemerken; (deliberately) etw übersehen

Susan doesn't \miss much Susan entgeht einfach nichts

9. (not have)

▪ to \miss sth etw nicht haben/tun

I've \missed my period ich habe meine Tage nicht bekommen fam

I decided to \miss breakfast ich beschloss, nicht zu frühstücken

10. (long for)

▪ to \miss sb/sth jdn/etw vermissen

I \miss having you here to talk to du fehlst mir hier zum Reden

11. (notice loss)

▪ to \miss sb/sth jdn/etw vermissen

12.

▶ to \miss the boat ( fam: not use) den Anschluss verpassen fam; (not understand) etw nicht mitbekommen

▶ to \miss the bus ( fam) den Anschluss verpassen fam

▶ to \miss the mark das Ziel [o den Zweck] verfehlen

▶ to \miss the point nicht verstehen, worum es geht

▶ to not \miss a trick [or any tricks] ( fam: overdo) alle Register ziehen; (notice)

she never \misses a trick ihr entgeht nichts

* * *
I [mɪs]
1. n

1) (= shot) Fehltreffer m or -schuss m; (= failure) Misserfolg m, Pleite f (inf), Reinfall m (inf)

his first shot was a miss — sein erster Schuss ging daneben

it was a near miss — das war eine knappe Sache; (shot) das war knapp daneben

we had a near miss with that car —

the sales department voted it a miss a miss is as good as a mile (prov) — in der Verkaufsabteilung räumte man dem keine Chance ein knapp vorbei ist auch daneben

2)

to give sth a miss (inf) — sich (dat) etw schenken

2. vt

1) (= fail to hit, catch, reach, find, attend etc by accident) verpassen; chance, appointment, bus, concert verpassen, versäumen; (= deliberately not attend) nicht gehen zu or in (+acc); (= not hit, find) target, ball, way, step, vocation, place, house verfehlen; (shot, ball) verfehlen, vorbeigehen an (+dat)

to miss breakfast — nicht frühstücken

they missed each other in the crowd — sie verpassten or verfehlten sich in der Menge

to miss the boat or bus (fig) — den Anschluss verpassen

he missed school for a week — er hat eine Woche lang die Schule versäumt

miss a turn — einmal aussetzen

have I missed my turn? —

if you miss a pill — wenn Sie vergessen, eine Pille zu nehmen

2) (= fail to experience) verpassen; (deliberately) sich (dat) entgehen lassen; (= fail to hear or perceive) nicht mitbekommen, verpassen; (deliberately) überhören/-sehen

I missed that — das ist mir entgangen

he doesn't miss much (inf) —

you haven't missed much! — da hast du nicht viel verpasst or versäumt!

I wouldn't have missed it for anything — das hätte ich mir nicht entgehen lassen wollen

3) (= fail to achieve) prize nicht bekommen or schaffen (inf)

he narrowly missed being first/becoming president — er wäre beinahe auf den ersten Platz gekommen/Präsident geworden

4) (= avoid) obstacle (noch) ausweichen können (+dat); (= escape) entgehen (+dat)

to miss doing sth — etw fast or um ein Haar tun

the car just missed the tree —

we narrowly missed having an accident — wir hätten um ein Haar einen Unfall gehabt

5) (= leave out) auslassen; (= overlook, fail to deal with) übersehen

my heart missed a beat — mir stockte das Herz

6) (= notice or regret absence of) vermissen

I miss him/my old car — er/mein altes Auto fehlt mir

he won't be missed — keiner wird ihn vermissen

he'll never miss it — er wird es nie merken(, dass es ihm fehlt)

3. vi

1) (= not hit) nicht treffen; (punching) danebenschlagen; (shooting) danebenschießen; (= not catch) danebengreifen; (= not be present, not attend) fehlen; (ball, shot, punch) danebengehen

2) (inf

= fail) you can't miss — da kann nichts schiefgehen

he never misses — er schafft es immer
II
n

1)

Miss — Fräulein nt, Frl.

Miss Germany 1998 — (die) Miss Germany von 1998

2)

(= girl) a proper little miss —

look here, you cheeky little miss! — hör mal, mein ( kleines) Fräulein!

3) (= term of address) (to waitress etc) Bedienung, Fräulein (dated); (to teacher) Frau X

* * *

miss¹ [mıs] s

1. Miss (mit folgendem Namen) Fräulein n:

Miss Smith Fräulein Smith;

Miss America Miss Amerika (die Schönheitskönigin von Amerika)

2. oft hum oder pej Ding n, Dämchen n

3. WIRTSCH junges Mädchen, Teenager m: → academic.ru/40291/junior_miss">junior miss

4. (ohne folgenden Namen) Fräulein n (Anrede für Lehrerinnen, Kellnerinnen etc)

miss² [mıs]

A v/t

1. eine Gelegenheit, den Zug, eine Verabredung etc verpassen, -säumen, den Beruf, jemanden, das Tor, den Weg, das Ziel etc verfehlen, sich etwas entgehen lassen, SPORT einen Elfmeter etc vergeben, verschießen:

miss the bus ( oder boat) umg den Anschluss oder seine Chance verpassen;

miss doing sth (es) versäumen, etwas zu tun;

you shouldn’t miss (seeing) that film den Film solltest du dir unbedingt ansehen;

he didn’t miss much

a) er versäumte nicht viel,

b) ihm entging so gut wie nichts;

she missed her period ihre Periode blieb aus;

missed approach FLUG Fehlanflug m; → fire A 9, footing 1, hold² A 1, mark¹ A 12

2. auch miss out auslassen, übergehen, -springen

3. nicht haben, nicht bekommen:

I missed my breakfast ich habe kein Frühstück (mehr) bekommen

4. a) auch miss hearing überhören

b) übersehen, nicht bemerken

c) nicht begreifen

5. vermissen:

we miss her very much, we really miss her sie fehlt uns sehr;

he is missing his wallet er vermisst seine Brieftasche;

he won’t miss £100 100 Pfund tun ihm nicht weh umg

6. entkommen (dat), entgehen (dat), vermeiden:

he just ( oder narrowly) missed being drowned er wäre um ein Haar ertrunken;

I just ( oder narrowly) missed running him over um ein Haar hätte ich ihn überfahren

B v/i

1. nicht treffen:

a) danebenschießen, -werfen, -schlagen etc

b) fehlgehen, danebengehen (Schuss etc)

2. missglücken, -lingen, fehlschlagen, danebengehen

3. miss out

a) zu kurz kommen,

b) etwas versäumen:

miss out on sth etwas verpassen; etwas weglassen oder nicht berücksichtigen;

he’s missing out on his private life sein Privatleben kommt zu kurz

C s

1. Fehlschuss m, -wurf m, -schlag m, -stoß m:

every shot a miss jeder Schuss ging daneben

2. Verpassen n, -säumen n, -fehlen n:

a miss is as good as a mile (Sprichwort) knapp daneben ist auch vorbei;

give sth a miss

a) etwas vermeiden oder nicht nehmen oder nicht tun, die Finger lassen von etwas,

b) etwas auslassen, verzichten auf etwas; → near B 6

3. besonders US umg

a) Fehlgeburt f

b) AUTO Fehlzündung f

* * *

noun

1) (title of unmarried woman)

Miss Brown — Frau Brown; Fräulein Brown (veralt.); (girl) Fräulein Brown

2) (title of beauty queen)

Miss France — Miss Frankreich

3) (as form of address to teacher etc.) Frau Schmidt usw

* * *

n.

Fehlschuss m.

Fräulein -s n. v.

fehlschlagen v.

missen v.

verfehlen v.

vermissen v.

verpassen v.

versäumen v.

übersehen v.

English-german dictionary > miss
11 deaf

[def] 1.
aggettivo sordo

to go deaf — diventare sordo

to be deaf in one ear — essere sordo o non sentire da un orecchio

that's his deaf ear — è sordo da quell'orecchio

to be deaf to — fig. essere sordo a
2.
nome

the deaf — + verbo pl. i sordi

••

to be as deaf as a post — essere sordo come una campana

there are none so deaf as those who will not hear — prov. non c'è peggior sordo di chi non vuol sentire

to turn a deaf ear — fare orecchie da mercante

to fall on deaf ears — [request, advice] cadere nel vuoto, non essere ascoltato. Just as hearing-impaired is often used in English instead of deaf, Italian may substitute non udente for sordo

* * *
[def]
adjective

1) (unable to hear: She has been deaf since birth.) sordo

2) ((with to) refusing to understand or to listen: He was deaf to all arguments.) sordo

•

- deafness
- deafen
- deafening
- deaf-mute
- fall on deaf ears
- turn a deaf ear to
* * *
[dɛf]
1. adj, - er comp - est superl

sordo (-a)

deaf in one ear — sordo (-a) da un orecchio

to be deaf to sth fig — restare sordo (-a) a qc

to turn a deaf ear to sth — fare orecchi da mercante a qc

as deaf as a (door)post — sordo (-a) come una campana

2. npl

the deaf — i sordi

* * *
[def] 1.
aggettivo sordo

to go deaf — diventare sordo

to be deaf in one ear — essere sordo o non sentire da un orecchio

that's his deaf ear — è sordo da quell'orecchio

to be deaf to — fig. essere sordo a
2.
nome

the deaf — + verbo pl. i sordi

••

to be as deaf as a post — essere sordo come una campana

there are none so deaf as those who will not hear — prov. non c'è peggior sordo di chi non vuol sentire

to turn a deaf ear — fare orecchie da mercante

to fall on deaf ears — [request, advice] cadere nel vuoto, non essere ascoltato. Just as hearing-impaired is often used in English instead of deaf, Italian may substitute non udente for sordo

English-Italian dictionary > deaf
12 seem

[si:m] v
1. 1) казаться, представляться

to seem good to smb. - казаться целесообразным /правильным/ кому-л.

it seems good to me to do it - мне кажется целесообразным /я считаю правильным/ сделать это

he seemed old to me - мне он показался старым

the plant seems to change colour - растение, кажется, меняет свой цвет

what seems easy to you seems difficult to me - то, что вам представляется лёгким, мне кажется трудным

if it seems (to be) necessary [right] to you we shall do it - если вы считаете, что это необходимо [правильно], мы это сделаем

this seems good, this seems as if it is good - по виду это неплохо

he seemed to be a good fellow [an honest man] - он производил впечатление хорошего [честного] человека

how does it seem to you? - какое на вас это производит впечатление?, что вы об этом думаете?

this wine seems rather good - это вино как будто бы неплохое

she seems tired - она выглядит усталой

he seems (to be) homesick - он, видимо, тоскует по родине

2) ( в отрицательных предложениях) казаться, быть не в состоянии (что-л. сделать)

he cannot seem to do it - он не может /не имеет возможности/ это сделать

he can't seem to get a job - он, видимо, не в состоянии найти работу

he cannot seem to accept the fact - он, видимо, никак не хочет /не может/ примириться с этим фактом

I can't seem to get the ring off - кольцо почему-то не снимается (с пальца); мне что-то не удаётся снять кольцо

I could never seem to get enough money saved up - мне как-то всё не удавалось накопить достаточно денег

you do not seem to understand - вы, кажется, не понимаете (в чём дело)

he seemed not to hear me - он, казалось, не слышал меня

without seeming to exaggerate - как будто не преувеличивая

2. иметь какое-л. мнение, представление, ощущение и т. п.

I seem to have heard his name - мне помнится, я (когда-то) слышал его имя

I seem to hear a ring - кажется, звонят; мне послышался звонок

3. в сочетаниях:

it seems, it would seem, it should seem, there seems - кажется, очевидно, видимо; по-видимому

it seems not - по-видимому, нет

this, it seems, is his hobby - это, по-видимому, его конёк

it seems to be getting colder - кажется, становится холоднее

it would seem that something is wrong - очевидно, что-то произошло /случилось/

so we are to get nothing, it seems - оказывается, нам ничего не причитается

it seems you were lying - оказывается, вы лгали

it seems so, it would seem so, so it seems - по всей видимости, так

I've been out in the rain. - Yes, it seems so /so it seems/ - я попал под дождь. - Да, это заметно

there seemed - казалось

there seemed to be no one here - казалось, что здесь никого нет

it seems as if /as though/ - кажется, как будто (бы)

it seems as if the weather is getting better - кажется, /как будто бы/ погода налаживается

♢ things are not (always) what they seem - ≅ внешность обманчива

НБАРС > seem
13 miss

miss

1. miss [mɪs] n

1) ( young unmarried woman) Fräulein nt veraltend

2) ( form of address for waitress) [gnädiges] Fräulein veraltend, Bedienung f

3) ( title)

M\miss Fräulein nt veraltend, Miss f;

M\miss Smith Fräulein [o Miss] Smith;

M\miss America Miss Amerika

4) ( Brit) ([unmarried] teacher)

M\miss in address Frau Lehrerin veraltet

5) ( (dated); ( hum): young lady) junges Ding veraltend ( hum)

6) ( Brit);

(pej: naughty girl) freches Ding veraltend ( pej)

2. miss [mɪs] n <pl - es>

1) ( failure) Fehlschlag m, Misserfolg m; sports Fehltreffer m, Fehlschuss m, Fehlwurf m; auto Fehlzündung f; med Fehlgeburt f;

I've never had a car accident, but I've had a few near \misses ich hatte noch nie einen Unfall, aber ein paar Beinahezusammenstöße

2) ( skip)

to give sth a \miss (Brit, Aus) ( fam) dance, dessert etw auslassen;

( avoid) meeting, practice etw sausen lassen ( fam)

PHRASES:

a \miss is as good as a mile ( prov) knapp vorbei ist auch daneben ( prov) vi

1) ( not hit) nicht treffen, danebengehen

2) ( be unsuccessful) missglücken, fehlschlagen

3) auto ( fam) motor aussetzen vt

1) ( not hit)

to \miss sth etw nicht treffen [o verfehlen];

to \miss the target das Ziel verfehlen

2) ( be too late for)

to \miss sth bus, train etw versäumen [o verpassen];

to \miss a deadline einen Termin nicht [ein]halten

3) ( not be present for)

to \miss sth etw versäumen [o verpassen];

4) ( not take advantage)

to \miss sth opportunity etw verpassen;

his new film is too good to \miss seinen neuen Film darf man sich einfach nicht entgehen lassen;

you didn't \miss much du hast nicht viel verpasst

5) ( avoid)

to \miss sth etw vermeiden [o umgehen];

I narrowly \missed being run over ich wäre fast überfahren worden

6) ( not see)

to \miss sb/ sth jdn/etw übersehen;

he's over there, you can't \miss him er ist da drüben, du kannst ihn gar nicht übersehen

7) (not hear: deliberately)

to \miss sth etw überhören

8) ( not perceive)

to \miss sth etw nicht bemerken; ( approv)

Susan doesn't \miss much Susan entgeht einfach nichts

9) ( not have)

to \miss sth etw nicht haben [o tun];

I've \missed my period ich habe meine Tage nicht bekommen ( fam)

I've decided to \miss breakfast ich habe beschlossen, nicht zu frühstücken

10) ( regret absence)

to \miss sb/ sth jdn/etw vermissen;

I \miss having you here to talk to du fehlst mir hier zum Reden

11) ( notice loss)

to \miss sth etw vermissen

PHRASES:

to \miss the boat (fam: not take advantage) den Anschluss verpassen;

( fail to understand) etw nicht mitbekommen ( fam)

to \miss the bus ( fam) den Anschluss verpassen;

to \miss the mark das Ziel [o den Zweck] verfehlen;

to \miss the point nicht verstehen, worum es geht;

to not \miss a trick [or any tricks] ( fam) alle Register ziehen;

( notice)

she never \misses a trick ihr entgeht nichts

English-German students dictionary > miss
14 clear

1. adjective
1) klar; rein [Haut, Teint]

2) (distinct) scharf [Bild, Foto, Umriss]; deutlich [Abbild]; klar [Ton]; klar verständlich [Wort]

3) (obvious, unambiguous) klar [Aussage, Vorteil, Vorsprung, Mehrheit, Sieg, Fall]

make oneself clear — sich deutlich od. klar [genug] ausdrücken

make something clear — etwas deutlich zum Ausdruck bringen

make it clear [to somebody] that... — [jemandem] klar und deutlich sagen, dass...

4) (free) frei; (Horse-riding) fehlerfrei [Runde]

be clear of suspicion — nicht unter Verdacht stehen

we're in the clear — (free of suspicion) auf uns fällt kein Verdacht; (free of trouble) wir haben es geschafft

be three points clear — drei Punkte Vorsprung haben

5) (complete)

three clear days/lines — drei volle od. volle drei Tage/Zeilen

6) (open, unobstructed) frei

keep something clear — (not block) etwas frei halten

have a clear run — freie Fahrt haben

all clear — (one will not be detected) die Luft ist rein (ugs.); see also academic.ru/94374/all-clear">all-clear

the way is [now] clear [for somebody] to do something — (fig.) es steht [jemandem] nichts [mehr] im Wege, etwas zu tun

7) (discerning) klar

keep a clear head — einen klaren od. kühlen Kopf bewahren

8) (certain, confident)

be clear [on or about something] — sich (Dat.) [über etwas (Akk.)] im klaren sein
2. adverb
keep clear of something/somebody — etwas/jemanden meiden

‘keep clear’ — (don't approach) "Vorsicht [Zug usw.]"

please stand or keep clear of the door — bitte von der Tür zurücktreten

move something clear of something — etwas von etwas wegräumen

the driver was pulled clear of the wreckage — man zog den Fahrer aus dem Wrack seines Wagens
3. transitive verb
1) (make clear) klären [Flüssigkeit]

clear the air — lüften; (fig.) die Atmosphäre reinigen

2) (free from obstruction) räumen [Straße]; abräumen [Regal, Schreibtisch]; freimachen [Abfluss, Kanal]

clear the streets of snow — den Schnee von den Straßen räumen

clear a space for somebody/something — für jemanden/etwas Platz machen

clear one's throat — sich räuspern; see also deck 1. 1); way 1. 6)

3) (make empty) räumen; leeren [Briefkasten]

clear the room — das Zimmer räumen

clear the table — den Tisch abräumen

clear one's desk — seinen Schreibtisch ausräumen

clear one's plate — seinen Teller leer essen

4) (remove) wegräumen; beheben [Verstopfung]

clear something out of the way — etwas aus dem Weg räumen

5) (pass over without touching) nehmen [Hindernis]; überspringen [Latte]

6) (show to be innocent) freisprechen

clear oneself — seine Unschuld beweisen

clear somebody of something — jemanden von etwas freisprechen

clear one's name — seine Unschuld beweisen

7) (declare fit to have secret information) für unbedenklich erklären

8) (get permission for)

clear something with somebody — etwas von jemandem genehmigen lassen; (give permission for)

clear a plane for take-off/landing — einem Flugzeug Start-/Landeerlaubnis erteilen

9) (at customs)

clear customs — vom Zoll abgefertigt werden

10) (pay off) begleichen [Schuld]
4. intransitive verb
1) (become clear) klar werden; sich klären; [Wetter, Himmel:] sich aufheitern; (fig.) [Gesicht:] sich aufhellen

2) (disperse) [Nebel:] sich verziehen

Phrasal Verbs:

- clear away

- clear off

- clear out

- clear up

* * *
[kliə] 1. adjective
1) (easy to see through; transparent: clear glass.) klar

2) (free from mist or cloud: Isn't the sky clear!) klar

3) (easy to see, hear or understand: a clear explanation; The details on that photograph are very clear.) deutlich

4) (free from difficulty or obstacles: a clear road ahead.) frei

5) (free from guilt etc: a clear conscience.) rein

6) (free from doubt etc: Are you quite clear about what I mean?) sicher

7) ((often with of) without (risk of) being touched, caught etc: Is the ship clear of the rocks? clear of danger.) frei

8) ((often with of) free: clear of debt; clear of all infection.) frei
2. verb
1) (to make or become free from obstacles etc: He cleared the table; I cleared my throat; He cleared the path of debris.) reinigen

2) ((often with of) to prove the innocence of; to declare to be innocent: He was cleared of all charges.) freisprechen

3) ((of the sky etc) to become bright, free from cloud etc.) sich aufklären

4) (to get over or past something without touching it: He cleared the jump easily.) knapp vorbeikommen

•

- clearance
- clearing
- clearly
- clearness
- clear-cut
- clearway
- clear off
- clear out
- clear up
- in the clear
* * *

clear

[klɪəʳ, AM klɪr]

I. ADJECTIVE

1. (understandable) definition, description, message klar; explanation, description also verständlich; (definite) impression, similarity eindeutig; (distinct) statement, stage klar, deutlich; signs deutlich

he wasn't very \clear er hat sich nicht sonderlich klar ausgedrückt

\clear instructions klare Anweisungen

to have \clear memories of sth ( fig) sich akk deutlich an etw akk erinnern können

a \clear picture ein scharfes Bild

to have a \clear perception of sth klare Vorstellungen von etw dat haben

to have a \clear understanding of sth ein klares Verständnis einer Sache haben

to make oneself \clear sich akk deutlich [o klar] ausdrücken

as \clear as a bell glockenhell, glockenrein

[as] \clear as day eindeutig, unmissverständlich

2. (obvious) klar, sicher

is that \clear? ist das klar?

it's \clear [to me] that... es ist [mir] klar, dass...

they have made it \clear that... sie haben es unmissverständlich klargemacht, dass...

Richard isn't at all \clear about what... Richard ist sich nicht im Mindesten darüber im Klaren, was...

it's not \clear whether... es ist nicht klar, ob...

he's a \clear favourite er ist ein klarer Favorit

he's got a \clear lead er führt eindeutig

a \clear case of... ein klarer Fall von...

a \clear majority eine klare Mehrheit

▪ to be \clear that... sich dat sicher sein, dass...

▪ to be \clear about sth sich dat über etw akk im Klaren sein

to get \clear about sth sich dat über etw akk klarwerden

to make one's position \clear seine Haltung deutlich machen

to make oneself \clear [to sb] sich akk [jdm] verständlich machen

to make sth \clear [to sb] etw [jdm gegenüber] klar zum Ausdruck bringen

do I make myself \clear? habe ich mich klar ausgedrückt?

as \clear as day sonnenklar

3. usu attr (unconfused) klar

to keep a \clear head einen klaren Kopf bewahren

a \clear thinker jd, der klar denken kann

4. (free)

▪ to be \clear of sth:

she's \clear of all suspicion sie ist frei von jeglichem Verdacht; (guilt-free)

to have a \clear conscience ein reines Gewissen haben

5. (unobstructed) passage, path frei; throat unbelegt; (complete) ganz, voll; ( fig)

could you see your way \clear to lending me some money? könntest du mir eventuell etwas Geld leihen?

a \clear view ein freier Blick, eine ungehinderte Aussicht

6. (transparent) glass durchsichtig; water, soup klar

as \clear as crystal kristallklar

that's as \clear as mud da blickt man gar nicht durch

7. (pure)

\clear complexion/skin reiner Teint/reine Haut

a \clear sound ein klarer Ton

8. (bright, shining) of colours, eyes leuchtend

9. (of weather, atmosphere) sky, day, night, air klar

\clear weather heiteres Wetter

10. inv (net) rein, netto

a \clear profit ein Reingewinn m

11. inv (not touching)

\clear jump fehlerfreier Sprung

12. inv (away from)

the gate must be \clear of the ground das Tor darf den Boden nicht berühren

... one wheel \clear of the ground... ein Rad ragte in die Luft

wait till we're \clear of the main road... warte, bis wir die Hauptstraße verlassen haben

to keep [or stay] [or steer] \clear of sb/sth sich akk von jdm/etw fernhalten

13.

▶ all \clear die Luft ist rein

▶ the coast is \clear die Luft ist rein fam

▶ out of a \clear sky aus heiterem Himmel

II. NOUN

▪ to be in the \clear außer Verdacht sein

III. ADVERB

1. (away from)

he jumped two centimetres \clear of the bar er sprang mit einem Abstand von zwei Zentimetern über die Leiste

please move \clear of the edge of the platform bitte von der Bahnsteigkante zurücktreten

make sure you park \clear of the kerb pass auf, dass du nicht zu nah am Randstein parkst

stand \clear of the doors (in underground) bitte zurückbleiben; (at train station) Türe schließen selbsttätig — Vorsicht bei der Abfahrt

to steer \clear of sth NAUT um etw herumsteuern

to steer \clear of sb jdn meiden

to steer \clear of a place um etw einen großen Bogen machen

to stand \clear [of sth] (by moving to the side) zur Seite gehen; (by moving back) zurückbleiben; (remain in a distance) von etw dat entfernt bleiben

to be thrown \clear of sth aus etw dat herausgeschleudert werden

to get \clear of sth etw hinter sich dat lassen

to be \clear of sth etw hinter sich dat gelassen haben

2. (distinctly)

to see \clear klar sehen

loud and \clear klar und deutlich

3. (entirely)

they got \clear away sie haben sich aus dem Staub gemacht

IV. TRANSITIVE VERB

1. (remove doubts)

▪ to \clear sth etw klären

2. (remove confusion)

to \clear one's head einen klaren Kopf bekommen

3. (remove obstruction)

▪ to \clear sth etw beseitigen; land, snow etw räumen

to \clear the road die Straße frei machen [o räumen]

▪ to \clear sth from [or off] sth etw von etw dat wegräumen

to \clear one's throat sich akk räuspern

to \clear the way for sb to do sth es jdm ermöglichen, etw zu tun

4. (remove blemish)

▪ to \clear sth etw reinigen

to \clear the air (remove dirt) die Luft reinigen; (remove bad feeling) die Atmosphäre reinigen

5. (empty)

▪ to \clear sth (of things) etw ausräumen

they \cleared the building in 3 minutes sie räumten das Gebäude in 3 Minuten

to \clear the table den Tisch abräumen

6. (acquit)

to \clear sb of charges LAW jdn freisprechen

to \clear sb of a crime LAW jdn eines Verbrechens freisprechen

to \clear sb's name jds Namen reinwaschen

7. (complete work)

▪ to \clear sth etw erledigen

8. FIN

Bill \clears $200 a week Bill macht 200 Dollar die Woche fam

to \clear a cheque einen Scheck freigeben, bestätigen, dass ein Scheck gedeckt ist

to \clear one's debts seine Schulden begleichen

to \clear a certain sum eine bestimmte Summe freigeben geh

9. (jump without touching)

▪ to \clear sth über etw akk springen

10. (approve)

you'll have to \clear that with the boss das müssen Sie mit dem Chef klären

11. (give official permission)

▪ to \clear sth etw genehmigen

to \clear a plane for take-off ein Flugzeug zum Start freigeben

▪ to \clear sth with sb etw mit jdm abklären

▪ to \clear sb to do sth jdm genehmigen, etw zu tun

to \clear customs Zollformalitäten erledigen

12. (in football)

to \clear the ball klären

to \clear the ball with one's head mit einem Kopfball klären

13.

▶ to \clear the decks ( fam) klar Schiff machen fam

V. INTRANSITIVE VERB

1. (delete) löschen

2. (become transparent) sich akk klären

3. (become free of blemish) sich akk reinigen

4. (weather) sich akk [auf]klären

it's \clearing up es klart auf, es wird klar; fog, smoke sich akk auflösen; (go, disappear)

▪ to \clear [away] verschwinden

5. FIN einen Scheck freigeben

* * *

clear [klıə(r)]

A adj (adv → clearly)

1. klar, hell (Augen, Licht, Tag etc):

(as) clear as mud umg klar wie Kloßbrühe

2. a) klar, durchsichtig, rein: → crystal A 1, varnish A 2

b) deutlich, scharf (Foto, Konturen etc)

3. klar, heiter (Himmel, Wetter): → sky A 1

4. rein, flecken-, makellos (Haut etc)

5. klar, rein, hell (Stimme): → bell¹ A 1

6. fig klar, hell, scharf:

a clear head ein klarer oder heller Kopf

7. klar, unvermischt:

clear soup GASTR klare Suppe

8. Funk etc: unverschlüsselt:

clear text → C 1

9. übersichtlich, klar (Design etc)

10. klar, verständlich, deutlich:

make sth clear (to sb) (jemandem) etwas klarmachen oder verständlich machen;

make it clear that … klipp und klar sagen, dass …;

make o.s. clear sich deutlich oder klar (genug) ausdrücken

11. klar, offensichtlich:

a clear case of bribery;

a clear victory SPORT etc ein klarer Sieg;

gain a clear win over SPORT etc jemanden klar schlagen;

have a clear lead SPORT etc klar in Führung liegen;

be clear about sich im Klaren sein über (akk);

for no clear reason ohne ersichtlichen Grund

12. klar:

a) sicher

b) in Ordnung:

all clear alles klar; die Luft ist rein umg

13. frei (of von), unbehindert, offen:

clear road freie Straße;

clear of snow schneefrei;

put sb clear SPORT jemanden freispielen; → coast A 1

14. (of) frei (von Schulden etc), unbelastet (von):

clear of debt schuldenfrei;

clear title einwandfreier Rechtstitel;

a clear conscience ein reines Gewissen

15. WIRTSCH netto, Netto…, Rein…:

clear gain ( oder profit) Reingewinn m;

clear loss Nettoverlust m, reiner Verlust

16. glatt, voll, ganz:

clear 15 yards;

a clear 10 minutes volle 10 Minuten

17. TECH licht (Höhe etc)

B adv

1. hell, klar

2. klar, deutlich:

speak clear

3. umg völlig, ganz, glatt:

jump clear over the fence glatt über den Zaun springen

4. frei, los, weg ( alle:

of von):

keep clear of sich fernhalten von, meiden (akk);

be clear of sth etwas los sein;

get clear of loskommen von;

finish well clear of SPORT etc mit klarem oder deutlichem Vorsprung gewinnen vor (dat);

jump clear wegspringen, sich durch einen Sprung retten;

see one’s way clear freie Bahn haben; → stand B 6, steer¹ B 1

5. go clear (Springreiten) fehlerfrei oder ohne Abwurf bleiben

C s

1. freier Raum:

in the clear

a) frei, SPORT frei stehend,

b) fig aus der Sache heraus, besonders vom Verdacht gereinigt

2. Funk etc: Klartext m:

in the clear im Klartext

D v/t

1. oft clear away wegräumen, -schaffen ( beide:

from von), das Geschirr abräumen:

he cleared the thoughts from his mind er verscheuchte die Gedanken

2. eine Straße etc frei machen, einen Saal etc, WIRTSCH auch ein (Waren)Lager räumen: → head Bes Redew

3. den Tisch abräumen, abdecken: → table A 2

4. Land, einen Wald roden

5. reinigen, säubern:

clear one’s throat sich räuspern; → air¹ A 1, atmosphere 5

6. leeren, entladen

7. Schulden tilgen, bezahlen, bereinigen

8. von Schulden befreien

9. WIRTSCH

a) einen Scheck einlösen

b) einen Scheck etc durch ein Clearinghaus verrechnen lassen

c) als Reingewinn erzielen

10. frei-, lossprechen:

clear o.s. (sb) of a crime sich (jemanden) vom Verdacht eines Verbrechens reinigen;

clear one’s conscience sein Gewissen entlasten;

clear one’s name seinen Namen reinwaschen

11. → clear up A 2

12. allg abfertigen, besonders SCHIFF

a) Waren deklarieren, verzollen

b) das Schiff ausklarieren

c) aus dem Hafen auslaufen

d) die Ladung löschen

e) von der Küste freikommen:

clear the decks (for action) das Schiff gefechtsklar machen, fig sich bereit oder fertig machen

13. a) ein Hindernis (glatt) nehmen, über eine Hecke etc setzen: → hurdle A 1

b) SPORT die Latte, eine Höhe überspringen

14. (knapp oder heil) vorbeikommen an (dat):

his car just cleared the bus

15. clear the ball SPORT klären

16. Material freigeben (Militärzensur)

E v/i

1. sich klären (Wein etc), klar oder hell werden

2. aufklaren, sich aufhellen (Wetter)

3. oft clear away sich verziehen (Nebel etc)

4. WIRTSCH, SCHIFF

a) die Zollformalitäten erledigen

b) ausklarieren, den Hafen nach Erledigung der Zollformalitäten verlassen

5. Fußball etc: klären ( for a corner zur Ecke)

* * *
1. adjective
1) klar; rein [Haut, Teint]

2) (distinct) scharf [Bild, Foto, Umriss]; deutlich [Abbild]; klar [Ton]; klar verständlich [Wort]

3) (obvious, unambiguous) klar [Aussage, Vorteil, Vorsprung, Mehrheit, Sieg, Fall]

make oneself clear — sich deutlich od. klar [genug] ausdrücken

make something clear — etwas deutlich zum Ausdruck bringen

make it clear [to somebody] that... — [jemandem] klar und deutlich sagen, dass...

4) (free) frei; (Horse-riding) fehlerfrei [Runde]

be clear of suspicion — nicht unter Verdacht stehen

we're in the clear — (free of suspicion) auf uns fällt kein Verdacht; (free of trouble) wir haben es geschafft

be three points clear — drei Punkte Vorsprung haben

5) (complete)

three clear days/lines — drei volle od. volle drei Tage/Zeilen

6) (open, unobstructed) frei

keep something clear — (not block) etwas frei halten

have a clear run — freie Fahrt haben

all clear — (one will not be detected) die Luft ist rein (ugs.); see also all-clear

the way is [now] clear [for somebody] to do something — (fig.) es steht [jemandem] nichts [mehr] im Wege, etwas zu tun

7) (discerning) klar

keep a clear head — einen klaren od. kühlen Kopf bewahren

8) (certain, confident)

be clear [on or about something] — sich (Dat.) [über etwas (Akk.)] im klaren sein
2. adverb
keep clear of something/somebody — etwas/jemanden meiden

‘keep clear’ — (don't approach) "Vorsicht [Zug usw.]"

please stand or keep clear of the door — bitte von der Tür zurücktreten

move something clear of something — etwas von etwas wegräumen

the driver was pulled clear of the wreckage — man zog den Fahrer aus dem Wrack seines Wagens
3. transitive verb
1) (make clear) klären [Flüssigkeit]

clear the air — lüften; (fig.) die Atmosphäre reinigen

2) (free from obstruction) räumen [Straße]; abräumen [Regal, Schreibtisch]; freimachen [Abfluss, Kanal]

clear the streets of snow — den Schnee von den Straßen räumen

clear a space for somebody/something — für jemanden/etwas Platz machen

clear one's throat — sich räuspern; see also deck 1. 1); way 1. 6)

3) (make empty) räumen; leeren [Briefkasten]

clear the room — das Zimmer räumen

clear the table — den Tisch abräumen

clear one's desk — seinen Schreibtisch ausräumen

clear one's plate — seinen Teller leer essen

4) (remove) wegräumen; beheben [Verstopfung]

clear something out of the way — etwas aus dem Weg räumen

5) (pass over without touching) nehmen [Hindernis]; überspringen [Latte]

6) (show to be innocent) freisprechen

clear oneself — seine Unschuld beweisen

clear somebody of something — jemanden von etwas freisprechen

clear one's name — seine Unschuld beweisen

7) (declare fit to have secret information) für unbedenklich erklären

8) (get permission for)

clear something with somebody — etwas von jemandem genehmigen lassen; (give permission for)

clear a plane for take-off/landing — einem Flugzeug Start-/Landeerlaubnis erteilen

9) (at customs)

clear customs — vom Zoll abgefertigt werden

10) (pay off) begleichen [Schuld]
4. intransitive verb
1) (become clear) klar werden; sich klären; [Wetter, Himmel:] sich aufheitern; (fig.) [Gesicht:] sich aufhellen

2) (disperse) [Nebel:] sich verziehen

Phrasal Verbs:

- clear away

- clear off

- clear out

- clear up

* * *

adj.

deutlich adj.

eindeutig adj.

frei adj.

heiter adj.

hell adj.

klar adj.

übersichtlich (Kurve) adj.

übersichtlich (klar dargestellt) adj. v.

aufhellen v.

aufräumen v.

klären v.

löschen v.

reinigen v.

roden (Land) v.

räumen v.

English-german dictionary > clear
15 clear

I [klɪə(r)]
aggettivo

1) [glass, liquid] chiaro, trasparente; [ blue] chiaro; [lens, varnish] incolore

2) (distinct) [image, outline] chiaro, netto; [ writing] chiaro, leggibile; [ sound] chiaro, distinto

he had a clear view of the man — riusciva a vedere molto bene l'uomo

3) (plain) [description, instruction] chiaro

to make sth. clear to sb. — chiarire qcs. a qcn.

is that clear? do I make myself clear? — è chiaro?

let's get this clear — chiariamo questo

4) (obvious) [need, sign, example] chiaro, evidente; [advantage, lead] chiaro, netto; [ majority] netto

it's a clear case of fraud — è un caso evidente di frode

5) (not confused) [idea, memory, plan] chiaro, preciso

to have a clear head — avere le idee chiare

a clear thinker — un lucido ragionatore

I'm not clear what to do — non so bene cosa fare

6) (empty) [road, table, space] libero, sgombro

7) (not guilty) [ conscience] tranquillo, a posto

8) (unblemished) [ skin] perfetto

9) med. [X-ray, scan] normale

10) (cloudless) [ sky] chiaro, sereno; [day, night] sereno

11) (frank) [ look] sincero, franco

12) (pure) [tone, voice] chiaro, puro

13) gastr. [ honey] liquido

clear soup — consommé

14) (exempt from)

to be clear of — essere senza o privo di [debt, blame]; essere esente da [ suspicion]

15) (free) [day, diary] libero

keep Monday clear — tieniti libero per lunedì

16) (whole) [week, day] intero, completo

17) (net) [gain, profit] netto

••

the coast is clear — via libera

to be in the clear — (safe) essere fuori pericolo; (free from suspicion) essere estraneo a ogni sospetto
II [klɪə(r)]
avverbio (away from)

to jump clear — saltare

to jump clear of — (jump out of) saltar fuori da [ vehicle]

to pull sb. clear of — estrarre o liberare qcn. da [ wreckage]

to stay o steer clear of (avoid) evitare [town centre, alcohol]; tenersi alla larga da [ troublemakers]; stand clear of the gates! state lontano dal cancello! to get clear of — togliersi da [traffic, town]
III 1. [klɪə(r)]
verbo transitivo

1) (remove) togliere [debris, papers, snow]; togliere, eliminare [ weeds] (from, off da)

to clear mines from the area — sminare la zona

to clear the streets of demonstrators — liberare le strade dai manifestanti

2) (free from obstruction) sturare [ drains]; liberare, sgombrare [surface, site]; disboscare [ land]

to clear the road of snow — liberare la strada dalla neve

to clear the table — sparecchiare (la tavola)

to clear the way for sth., sb. — liberare la strada a qcs., qcn.; fig. aprire la strada a qcs., qcn

3) (freshen)

to clear the air — cambiare l'aria; fig. allentare o diminuire la tensione

4) (empty) svuotare [ drawer] (of di); liberare, sgombrare [room, surface] (of da); far sgombrare, evacuare [area, building]

the judge cleared the court — il giudice fece sgombrare l'aula

5) (create) creare [ space]

to clear a path through sth. — aprire un sentiero attraverso qcs

6) (disperse) dissolvere [fog, smoke]; disperdere [ crowd]

7) (unblock) liberare [ nose]

to clear one's throat — schiarirsi la gola

the fresh air will clear your head — l'aria fresca ti chiarirà le idee

8) cosmet. eliminare [dandruff, spots]

9) inform. cancellare [screen, data]

10) (pay off) saldare [ debt]; restituire [ loan]; [ bank] liquidare [ cheque]

11) (make) realizzare [ profit]

12) (free from blame) dichiarare innocente, prosciogliere [ accused] (of da)

13) (officially approve) approvare [ request]

to clear sth. with sb. — ottenere l'approvazione di qcn. per qcs.

to be cleared for take-off — ottenere l'autorizzazione al decollo

14) (jump over) superare, saltare [hurdle, wall]

15) (pass through) passare sotto [ bridge]

to clear customs — passare la dogana
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (become unclouded) [ liquid] schiarirsi; [ sky] schiarirsi, rassenenarsi

2) (disappear) [smoke, fog, cloud] dissolversi

3) (become pure) [ air] purificarsi

4) (go away) [ rash] scomparire, sparire

5) econ. [ cheque] essere liquidato

•

- clear away

- clear off

- clear out

- clear up

* * *
[kliə] 1. adjective
1) (easy to see through; transparent: clear glass.) chiaro

2) (free from mist or cloud: Isn't the sky clear!) limpido

3) (easy to see, hear or understand: a clear explanation; The details on that photograph are very clear.) chiaro

4) (free from difficulty or obstacles: a clear road ahead.) libero, sgombro

5) (free from guilt etc: a clear conscience.) tranquilla

6) (free from doubt etc: Are you quite clear about what I mean?) certo

7) ((often with of) without (risk of) being touched, caught etc: Is the ship clear of the rocks? clear of danger.) lontano da

8) ((often with of) free: clear of debt; clear of all infection.) libero da
2. verb
1) (to make or become free from obstacles etc: He cleared the table; I cleared my throat; He cleared the path of debris.) sparecchiare; schiarirsi; sgombrare

2) ((often with of) to prove the innocence of; to declare to be innocent: He was cleared of all charges.) prosciogliere

3) ((of the sky etc) to become bright, free from cloud etc.) rasserenarsi

4) (to get over or past something without touching it: He cleared the jump easily.) saltare

•

- clearance
- clearing
- clearly
- clearness
- clear-cut
- clearway
- clear off
- clear out
- clear up
- in the clear
* * *
I [klɪə(r)]
aggettivo

1) [glass, liquid] chiaro, trasparente; [ blue] chiaro; [lens, varnish] incolore

2) (distinct) [image, outline] chiaro, netto; [ writing] chiaro, leggibile; [ sound] chiaro, distinto

he had a clear view of the man — riusciva a vedere molto bene l'uomo

3) (plain) [description, instruction] chiaro

to make sth. clear to sb. — chiarire qcs. a qcn.

is that clear? do I make myself clear? — è chiaro?

let's get this clear — chiariamo questo

4) (obvious) [need, sign, example] chiaro, evidente; [advantage, lead] chiaro, netto; [ majority] netto

it's a clear case of fraud — è un caso evidente di frode

5) (not confused) [idea, memory, plan] chiaro, preciso

to have a clear head — avere le idee chiare

a clear thinker — un lucido ragionatore

I'm not clear what to do — non so bene cosa fare

6) (empty) [road, table, space] libero, sgombro

7) (not guilty) [ conscience] tranquillo, a posto

8) (unblemished) [ skin] perfetto

9) med. [X-ray, scan] normale

10) (cloudless) [ sky] chiaro, sereno; [day, night] sereno

11) (frank) [ look] sincero, franco

12) (pure) [tone, voice] chiaro, puro

13) gastr. [ honey] liquido

clear soup — consommé

14) (exempt from)

to be clear of — essere senza o privo di [debt, blame]; essere esente da [ suspicion]

15) (free) [day, diary] libero

keep Monday clear — tieniti libero per lunedì

16) (whole) [week, day] intero, completo

17) (net) [gain, profit] netto

••

the coast is clear — via libera

to be in the clear — (safe) essere fuori pericolo; (free from suspicion) essere estraneo a ogni sospetto
II [klɪə(r)]
avverbio (away from)

to jump clear — saltare

to jump clear of — (jump out of) saltar fuori da [ vehicle]

to pull sb. clear of — estrarre o liberare qcn. da [ wreckage]

to stay o steer clear of (avoid) evitare [town centre, alcohol]; tenersi alla larga da [ troublemakers]; stand clear of the gates! state lontano dal cancello! to get clear of — togliersi da [traffic, town]
III 1. [klɪə(r)]
verbo transitivo

1) (remove) togliere [debris, papers, snow]; togliere, eliminare [ weeds] (from, off da)

to clear mines from the area — sminare la zona

to clear the streets of demonstrators — liberare le strade dai manifestanti

2) (free from obstruction) sturare [ drains]; liberare, sgombrare [surface, site]; disboscare [ land]

to clear the road of snow — liberare la strada dalla neve

to clear the table — sparecchiare (la tavola)

to clear the way for sth., sb. — liberare la strada a qcs., qcn.; fig. aprire la strada a qcs., qcn

3) (freshen)

to clear the air — cambiare l'aria; fig. allentare o diminuire la tensione

4) (empty) svuotare [ drawer] (of di); liberare, sgombrare [room, surface] (of da); far sgombrare, evacuare [area, building]

the judge cleared the court — il giudice fece sgombrare l'aula

5) (create) creare [ space]

to clear a path through sth. — aprire un sentiero attraverso qcs

6) (disperse) dissolvere [fog, smoke]; disperdere [ crowd]

7) (unblock) liberare [ nose]

to clear one's throat — schiarirsi la gola

the fresh air will clear your head — l'aria fresca ti chiarirà le idee

8) cosmet. eliminare [dandruff, spots]

9) inform. cancellare [screen, data]

10) (pay off) saldare [ debt]; restituire [ loan]; [ bank] liquidare [ cheque]

11) (make) realizzare [ profit]

12) (free from blame) dichiarare innocente, prosciogliere [ accused] (of da)

13) (officially approve) approvare [ request]

to clear sth. with sb. — ottenere l'approvazione di qcn. per qcs.

to be cleared for take-off — ottenere l'autorizzazione al decollo

14) (jump over) superare, saltare [hurdle, wall]

15) (pass through) passare sotto [ bridge]

to clear customs — passare la dogana
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (become unclouded) [ liquid] schiarirsi; [ sky] schiarirsi, rassenenarsi

2) (disappear) [smoke, fog, cloud] dissolversi

3) (become pure) [ air] purificarsi

4) (go away) [ rash] scomparire, sparire

5) econ. [ cheque] essere liquidato

•

- clear away

- clear off

- clear out

- clear up

English-Italian dictionary > clear
16 miss ****

I [mɪs]
1. n

(shot) colpo mancato or a vuoto

it was a near miss fig — c'è mancato poco or un pelo

we had a near miss — per poco non ci è successo un incidente

to give sth a miss fam — lasciar perdere qc

he decided to give the film a miss — ha deciso di non andare a vedere quel film

2. vt

1) (gen: train, opportunity, film) perdere, (appointment, class) mancare a, saltare, (target) mancare, (remark: not hear) non sentire, (not understand) non capire, (omit: meal, page) saltare

hurry or you'll miss the bus — affrettati o perderai l'autobus

it's too good an opportunity to miss — è un'opportunità da non perdere assolutamente

you haven't missed much! — non hai perso molto!

he missed the target — ha mancato il bersaglio

you've missed a page — hai saltato una pagina

I missed you at the station — non ti ho visto alla stazione

sorry to have missed you — mi dispiace di non averti trovato

to miss the boat or bus fig — perdere il treno, lasciarsi sfuggire (di mano) l'occasione

we must have missed the sign for London — ci dev'essere sfuggito il cartello per Londra

you can't miss our house, it's... — non puoi sbagliarti: la nostra casa è...

don't miss this film — non perderti questo film

I missed what you said — mi è sfuggito quello che hai detto

you're missing the point — non capisci

2) (escape or avoid: accident, bad weather) evitare, scampare

the bus just missed the wall — l'autobus per un pelo non è andato a finire contro il muro

he narrowly missed being run over — per poco non è stato investito

3) (notice loss of: money) accorgersi di non avere più

then I missed my wallet — allora mi sono accorto che mi mancava or che non avevo più il portafoglio

4)

(regret the absence of: person) I miss you so — mi manchi tanto

I miss him/it — sento la sua mancanza, mi manca

I miss my family — sento la mancanza della mia famiglia

do you miss Trieste? — senti la mancanza di or ti manca Trieste?

3. vi

(person, shot) mancare il bersaglio

you can't miss! — non puoi fallire!

•

- miss out

- miss out on
II [mɪs] n
1) signorina

the modern miss — la ragazza moderna

2)

Miss Smith — la signorina Smith, (on envelope) Sig.na Smith

(in letter) Dear Miss Smith — Cara Signorina Smith, (more frm) Gentile Signorina Smith

Miss World 1994 — Miss Mondo 1994

English-Italian dictionary > miss ****
17 seem

1. v казаться, представляться

it seems good to me to do it — мне кажется целесообразным сделать это

he seemed old to me — мне он показался старым

the plant seems to change colour — растение, кажется, меняет свой цвет

what seems easy to you seems difficult to me — то, что вам представляется лёгким, мне кажется трудным

if it seems necessary to you we shall do it — если вы считаете, что это необходимо, мы это сделаем

this seems good, this seems as if it is good — по виду это неплохо

he seemed to be a good fellow — он производил впечатление хорошего человека

how does it seem to you? — какое на вас это производит впечатление?, что вы об этом думаете?

this wine seems rather good — это вино как будто бы неплохое

2. v казаться, быть не в состоянии

he cannot seem to do it — он не может это сделать

he cannot seem to accept the fact — он, видимо, никак не хочет примириться с этим фактом

I could never seem to get enough money saved up — мне как-то всё не удавалось накопить достаточно денег

you do not seem to understand — вы, кажется, не понимаете

he seemed not to hear me — он, казалось, не слышал меня

without seeming to exaggerate — как будто не преувеличивая

to seem quiet — казаться спокойным

you seem peeved this morning — сегодня у вас недовольный вид

Синонимический ряд:

appear (verb) appear; assume; look; pretend; resemble; sound; suggest

English-Russian base dictionary > seem
18 clear

kliə 1. adjective
1) (easy to see through; transparent: clear glass.) klar, gjennomsiktig

2) (free from mist or cloud: Isn't the sky clear!) klar

3) (easy to see, hear or understand: a clear explanation; The details on that photograph are very clear.) klar, tydelig, skarp

4) (free from difficulty or obstacles: a clear road ahead.) klar, åpen, ryddig

5) (free from guilt etc: a clear conscience.) rein (samvittighet)

6) (free from doubt etc: Are you quite clear about what I mean?) klar over, sikker på, uten tvil

7) ((often with of) without (risk of) being touched, caught etc: Is the ship clear of the rocks? clear of danger.) klar

8) ((often with of) free: clear of debt; clear of all infection.) fri for, uten
2. verb
1) (to make or become free from obstacles etc: He cleared the table; I cleared my throat; He cleared the path of debris.) rydde, rense, renske

2) ((often with of) to prove the innocence of; to declare to be innocent: He was cleared of all charges.) renvaske(s), frikjenne(s)

3) ((of the sky etc) to become bright, free from cloud etc.) klarne opp

4) (to get over or past something without touching it: He cleared the jump easily.) klare, komme/hoppe over

•

- clearance
- clearing
- clearly
- clearness
- clear-cut
- clearway
- clear off
- clear out
- clear up
- in the clear

klar
--------
tydelig

I
subst. \/klɪə\/

bare i uttrykk

in the clear frikjent, renvasket i smult farvann, i åpent hav, utenfor fare (overført)

gjeldfri, solvent ( også in clear) i klartekst (ikke kodet)
II
verb \/klɪə\/

1) gjøre klar, klargjøre, klare, renske, rense

2) ( om vær) klarne, lysne, letne

3) frita (fra skyld), erklære\/bevise uskyldig, renvaske, frikjenne

• clear oneself of suspicion

renvaske seg fra mistanke

4) spre seg, lette, forsvinne, gi seg

• the symptoms should clear gradually

symptomene bør gradvis forsvinne

5) befri, løsne

• clear a fishing line

6) rydde, rense, rydde av

• clear the streets of snow

rydde gatene for snø

• clear the table

ta av bordet

7) tømme(s), bli tom

• clear your pockets

8) (skogbruk, om tre) kviste

9) rømme, forlate

• clear a port

forlate en havn

10) ( EDB) fjerne

• clear the screen

fjerne alt på skjermen

11) passere forbi, passere over, ta

• can your horse clear that hedge?

• clear the stairs at one jump

ta trappen i et sprang

12) ( sjøfart) utklarere, bli utklarert, klarere (fartøy, varer i tollen)

13) ( om skip) losse

14) gå klar av

• jack up the wheel until it clears the ground

jekk opp hjulet til det går klar av bakken

15) ( handel) betale, gjøre opp, kvitte seg med

• clear one's debts

16) ( handel) befri fra gjeld

• clear an estate

17) ( handel) tjene netto

18) selge ut, selges

19) fremlegge for godkjenning, godkjenne

• the censor cleared the article for publication

20) gi klarsignal for

• clear a plane for landing

gi et fly landingstillatelse

21) ( sport) klarere, avverge målsjanse

clear a bill of exchange innfri en veksel

clear away rydde unna, få unna, ta vekk, rydde vekk, rense vekk, ta av, ta ut

• clear away the tea things

dra vekk, spre seg, lette, forsvinne

• the fog has cleared away

tåken har lettet

clear in(wards) ( sjøfart) innklarere

clear land rydde jord, rydde land

clear one's mind of something riste av seg noe

clear off kvitte seg med, betale

• clear off a debt

( hverdagslig) forlate hurtig, forsvinne rydde av

clear off! eller clear out! ( hverdagslig) stikk!, forsvinn!

clear one's throat se ➢ throat

clear out rense ut\/bort, få unna, tømme, rense

• the police cleared out the streets

holde opphørssalg

( hverdagslig) gå sin vei, stikke

• they are after you, you'd better clear out

de er etter deg, så det er best du stikker kaste\/jage ut

• clear them out of the country

( hverdagslig) gjøre lutfattig, blakke

clear out(wards) ( sjøfart) utklarere

clear somebody sikkerhetskontrollere noen, bevitne at noen har gjennomgått en sikkerhetskontroll

clear somebody's name renvaske noen

clear the air ( overført) rense luften (fjerne misforståelser eller misstemning)

clear the ball ( sport) klarere ballen, få ballen ut av målområdet

clear the decks (for action) ( marinen) gjøre klart til kamp ( overført) gjøre seg klar

clear the way bane vei gå av veien, gi plass

clear through customs fortolle, tollbehandle

clear up ordne, få orden i, rydde opp i, rydde vekk

• clear up the mess

klarne

• it's beginning to clear up

( om gåte eller mysterium) oppklare

clear with klarere med forelegge til godkjenning hos
III
adj. \/klɪə\/

1) klar, lys, ren, frisk, glinsende, gjennomsiktig

• he has a clear complexion

han har frisk ansiktfarge

2) ( meteorologi) klar, skyfri

3) klar, tydelig, åpenbar, utvetydig

• it was clear to everyone that she had been drinking

det var tydelig for alle at hun hadde drukket

• I want to be quite clear on this point

jeg vil være helt klar på dette punktet

• I don't want any problems, is that clear?

jeg vil ikke ha noen problemer, er det oppfattet?

4) ( om tankegang) klar, logisk

• a clear head

• clear judgement

god vurderingsevne

5) sikker, uten tvil

6) ren, plettfri, uskyldig

• with a clear conscience

med ren samvittighet

7) fri (uten hindring), klar, åpen

• is the road clear for traffic?

er veien åpen for ferdsel?

8) frigjort, løs, som ikke sitter fast

9) ( sjøfart) klar

10) ( handel) ren, uavkortet, netto-

• clear loss

11) hel, full

• six clear days

12) ( fonetikk) lys, klar

all clear! faren over!

as clear as day soleklar, klar som dagen

be clear (of) ( sjøfart) gå klar (av)

be clear as to something eller be clear about something være sikker på noe

• I am not quite clear about this

jeg er ikke helt sikker på dette

be clear that være klart at ( om person) være på det rene med

clear as mud ( hverdagslig) uklar

clear of fri for, fri fra

• keep the roads clear of snow

• clear of suspicion

• the moon was clear of the trees

månen ble ikke skjult av trærne

keep a clear head holde hodet kaldt

make clear klargjøre

make oneself clear eller make one's meaning clear uttrykke seg klart, klargjøre hva man mener
IV
adv. \/klɪə\/

1) klart, tydelig

• show clear

vises tydelig

• speak loud and clear

snakke høyt og tydelig

2) helt, fullstendig

• he got clear away

han klarte å komme seg vel unna

clear to (amer.) helt til

• you can see clear to the other side of the lake

get clear of komme løs fra, bli fri fra, gå klar av (sjøfart)

get clear over komme over uten å henge fast

keep\/stay clear of unngå, avholde seg fra, ikke blande seg bort i

• keep clear of alcohol if you're driving

stand clear of gå ut av veien for, se opp for, ikke stå i veien for

stear clear of ( hverdagslig) gå klar av, holde seg unna

English-Norwegian dictionary > clear
19 get

1. transitive verb,
-tt-, p.t. got, p.p. got or (in comb./arch./ Amer. except in sense academic.ru/44353/m">m) gotten ( got also coll. abbr. of has got or have got)

1) (obtain) bekommen; kriegen (ugs.); (by buying) kaufen; sich (Dat.) anschaffen [Auto usw.]; (by one's own effort for special purpose) sich (Dat.) besorgen [Visum, Genehmigung, Arbeitskräfte]; sich (Dat.) beschaffen [Geld]; einholen [Gutachten]; (by contrivance) kommen zu; (find) finden [Zeit]

where did you get that? — wo hast du das her?

he got him by the leg/arm — er kriegte ihn am Bein/Arm zu fassen

get somebody a job/taxi, get a job/taxi for somebody — jemandem einen Job verschaffen/ein Taxi besorgen od. rufen

get oneself something/a job — sich (Dat.) etwas zulegen/einen Job finden

you can't get this kind of fruit in the winter months — dieses Obst gibt es im Winter nicht zu kaufen

2) (fetch) holen

what can I get you? — was kann ich Ihnen anbieten?

is there anything I can get you in town? — soll ich dir etwas aus der Stadt mitbringen?

3)

get the bus — etc. (be in time for, catch) den Bus usw. erreichen od. (ugs.) kriegen; (travel by) den Bus nehmen

4) (prepare) machen (ugs.), zubereiten [Essen]

5) (coll.): (eat) essen

get something to eat — etwas zu essen holen; (be given) etwas zu essen bekommen

6) (gain) erreichen

what do I get out of it? — was habe ich davon?

7) (by calculation) herausbekommen

8) (receive) bekommen; erhalten, (ugs.) kriegen [Geldsumme]

the country gets very little sun/rain — die Sonne scheint/es regnet nur sehr wenig in dem Land

he got his jaw broken in a fight — bei einer Schlägerei wurde ihm der Kiefer gebrochen

9) (receive as penalty) bekommen, (ugs.) kriegen [6 Monate Gefängnis, Geldstrafe, Tracht Prügel]

you'll get it — (coll.) du kriegst Prügel (ugs.); es setzt was (ugs.); (be scolded) du kriegst was zu hören (ugs.)

10) (kill) töten; erlegen [Wild]; (hit, injure) treffen

11) (win) bekommen; finden [Anerkennung]; sich (Dat.) verschaffen [Ansehen]; erzielen [Tor, Punkt, Treffer]; gewinnen [Preis, Belohnung]; belegen [ersten usw. Platz]

get permission — die Erlaubnis erhalten

12) (come to have) finden [Schlaf, Ruhe]; bekommen [Einfall, Vorstellung, Gefühl]; gewinnen [Eindruck]; (contract) bekommen [Kopfschmerzen, Grippe, Malaria]

get some rest — sich ausruhen

get an idea/a habit from somebody — von jemandem eine Idee/Angewohnheit übernehmen

13)

have got — (coll.): (have) haben

give it all you've got — gib dein Bestes

have got a toothache/a cold — Zahnschmerzen/eine Erkältung haben od. erkältet sein

have got to do something — etwas tun müssen

something has got to be done [about it] — dagegen muss etwas unternommen werden

14) (succeed in bringing, placing, etc.) bringen; kriegen (ugs.)

I must get a message to her — ich muss ihr eine Nachricht zukommen lassen

15) (bring into some state)

get a machine going — eine Maschine in Gang setzen od. bringen

get things going or started — die Dinge in Gang bringen

get everything packed/prepared — alles [ein]packen/vorbereiten

get something ready/done — etwas fertig machen

get one's feet wet — nasse Füße kriegen

get one's hands dirty — sich (Dat.) die Hände schmutzig machen

I didn't get much done today — ich habe heute nicht viel geschafft

you'll get yourself thrown out/arrested — du schaffst es noch, dass du rausgeworfen/verhaftet wirst

get somebody talking/drunk/interested — jemanden zum Reden bringen/betrunken machen/jemandes Interesse wecken

get one's hair cut — sich (Dat.) die Haare schneiden lassen

16) (induce)

get somebody to do something — jemanden dazu bringen, etwas zu tun

get something to do something — es schaffen, dass etwas etwas tut

I can't get the car to start/the door to shut — ich kriege das Auto nicht in Gang/die Tür nicht zu

17) (Radio, Telev.): (pick up) empfangen [Sender]

18) (contact by telephone)

get somebody [on the phone] — jemanden [telefonisch] erreichen

19) (answer)

I'll get it! — ich geh' schon!; (answer doorbell) ich mach' auf!; (answer the phone) ich gehe ran (ugs.) od. nehme ab!

20) (coll.): (perplex) in Verwirrung bringen

you've got me there; I don't know — da bin ich überfragt - ich weiß es nicht

21) (coll.) (understand) kapieren (ugs.); verstehen [Personen]; (hear) mitkriegen (ugs.)

get it? — alles klar? (ugs.)

22) (coll.): (annoy) aufregen (ugs.)
2. intransitive verb,
-tt-, got, gotten

1) (succeed in coming or going) kommen

get to London before dark — London vor Einbruch der Dunkelheit erreichen

when did you get here/to school? — wann bist du gekommen?/wann warst du in der Schule?

we got as far as Oxford — wir kamen bis Oxford

how did that get here? — wie ist das hierher gekommen?

2) (come to be)

get talking [to somebody] — [mit jemandem] ins Gespräch kommen

get going or started — (leave) losgehen; aufbrechen; (start talking) loslegen (ugs.); (become lively or operative) in Schwung kommen

get going on or with something — mit etwas anfangen

3)

get to know somebody — jemanden kennen lernen

he got to like/hate her — mit der Zeit mochte er sie/begann er, sie zu hassen

get to hear of something — von etwas erfahren

get to do something — (succeed in doing) etwas tun können

4) (become) werden

get ready/washed — sich fertig machen/waschen

get frightened/hungry — Angst/Hunger kriegen

get excited about something — sich auf etwas (Akk.) freuen

get interested in something — sich für etwas interessieren

get caught in the rain — vom Regen überrascht werden

get well soon! — gute Besserung!

Phrasal Verbs:

- get about

- get across

- get along

- get at

- get away

- get away with

- get back

- get back to

- get behind

- get by

- get down

- get down to

- get in

- get in on

- get into

- get in with

- get off

- get on

- get on to

- get on with

- get out

- get out of

- get over

- get over with

- get past

- get round

- get through

- get to

- get together

- get up

- get up to

* * *
[ɡet]
past tense - got; verb

1) (to receive or obtain: I got a letter this morning.) erhalten

2) (to bring or buy: Please get me some food.) besorgen

3) (to (manage to) move, go, take, put etc: He couldn't get across the river; I got the book down from the shelf.) kommen, holen

4) (to cause to be in a certain condition etc: You'll get me into trouble.) bringen

5) (to become: You're getting old.) werden

6) (to persuade: I'll try to get him to go.) veranlassen

7) (to arrive: When did they get home?) gelangen

8) (to succeed (in doing) or to happen( to do) something: I'll soon get to know the neighbours; I got the book read last night.) bekommen

9) (to catch (a disease etc): She got measles last week.) bekommen

10) (to catch (someone): The police will soon get the thief.) erwischen

11) (to understand: I didn't get the point of his story.) verstehen

•

- getaway
- get-together
- get-up
- be getting on for
- get about
- get across
- get after
- get ahead
- get along
- get around
- get around to
- get at
- get away
- get away with
- get back
- get by
- get down
- get down to
- get in
- get into
- get nowhere
- get off
- get on
- get on at
- get out
- get out of
- get over
- get round
- get around to
- get round to
- get there
- get through
- get together
- get up
- get up to
* * *

get

<got, got or AM, CAN usu gotten>

[get]

I. TRANSITIVE VERB

1. (obtain)

▪ to \get sth [from sb] etw [von jdm] erhalten [o bekommen]

let's \get some breakfast/groceries lass uns frühstücken/Lebensmittel besorgen

have you got a moment? haben Sie einen Augenblick Zeit?

where did you \get your radio from? woher hast du dein Radio?

to \get a glimpse of sb/sth einen Blick auf jdn/etw erhaschen

to \get a radio station einen Sender empfangen [o fam reinbekommen]

to \get time off freibekommen

2. (receive)

▪ to \get sth [from sb] etw [von jdm] bekommen [o fam kriegen]

to \get sth for one's birthday etw zum Geburtstag bekommen

to \get a [telephone] call from sb von jdm angerufen werden

3. (experience)

▪ to \get sth etw erleben

we don't \get much snow in this country in diesem Land schneit es nicht sehr viel

I got quite a shock ich habe einen ganz schönen Schock bekommen! fam

I got quite a surprise ich war ganz schön überrascht

to \get the impression that... den Eindruck gewinnen, dass...

4. (deliver)

▪ to \get sth to sb jdm etw bringen

5. ( fam: contract)

▪ to \get sth sich dat etw holen fam

you can't \get measles twice Masern kannst du nicht zweimal bekommen

to \get the flu sich dat die Grippe einfangen [o ÖSTERR a. holen] fam

to \get food poisoning sich dat eine Lebensmittelvergiftung zuziehen [o ÖSTERR fam a. holen

6. (fetch)

▪ to \get [sb] sth [or sth for sb] jdm etw besorgen [o holen]

can I \get you a drink? möchtest du was trinken?, kann ich Ihnen etwas zu trinken anbieten?; ( form)

could you \get a newspaper for me, please? könntest du mir bitte eine Zeitung mitbringen?

7. (come across)

▪ to \get sth somewhere irgendwo auf etw akk treffen

you \get lions in Africa in Afrika gibt es Löwen

8.

to \get a plane/train (travel with) ein Flugzeug/einen Zug nehmen; (catch) ein Flugzeug/einen Zug erwischen fam

9. (earn)

▪ to \get sth etw verdienen

10. (exchange)

▪ to \get sth for sth etw für etw akk bekommen

11. (buy)

▪ to \get sth etw kaufen

12. (derive)

▪ to \get sth out of sth:

what do I \get out of it? was habe ich davon?

sb \gets a lot of pleasure out of [or from] sth etw bereitet jdm viel Freude

to \get something out of sth aus etw dat seine Vorteile ziehen

13. (calculate)

▪ to \get sth etw berechnen

14. (capture)

▪ to \get sb/sth jdn/etw fangen

15. ( fam: punish)

▪ to \get sb [for sth] jdn [für etw akk] kriegen fam

I'll \get you for this/that! ich kriege dich dafür! fam

16. ( fam: suffer)

to \get it es bekommen, bestraft werden

17. (buttonhole)

▪ to \get sb to oneself jdn für sich akk haben

18. (answer)

to \get the door die Tür aufmachen

to \get the telephone das Telefon abnehmen, ans Telefon gehen

19. AM ( fam: pay for)

▪ to \get sth etw bezahlen

20. + adj, pp (cause to be)

he got his bag caught in the door seine Tasche verfing sich in der Tür

she got the kids ready sie machte die Kinder fertig

to \get sth confused etw verwechseln

to \get sth delivered sich dat etw liefern lassen

to \get sth finished etw fertig machen

to \get sth typed etw tippen lassen

21. (induce)

▪ to \get sb/sth doing sth:

we'll soon \get you talking wir werden Sie schon zum Reden bringen

haven't you got the photocopier working yet? hast du den Kopierer noch nicht zum Laufen gekriegt? fam

▪ to \get sb/sth to do sth jdn/etw dazu bringen, etw zu tun

to \get one's computer to work seinen Computer zum Laufen [o ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ a. Funktionieren] kriegen fam

22. (transport)

▪ to \get sb/sth somewhere jdn/etw irgendwohin bringen

we can't \get the bed through the door wir bekommen das Bett nicht durch die Tür

23. (learn)

▪ to \get sth etw herausbekommen [o fam herauskriegen

24. (understand)

▪ to \get sth etw verstehen

to \get the meaning es verstehen

to \get the message es kapieren fam

to \get the picture ( fam) kapieren fam

\get the picture? kapiert? fam, kapische? fam

to \get sb/sth wrong jdn/etw falsch verstehen

25.

to \get dinner (prepare) das Abendessen zubereiten; (eat) zu Abend essen

26. (baffle)

▪ to \get sb jdn verwirren

this problem's simply got me mit diesem Problem bin ich einfach überfordert

you've got me there da bin ich [aber] überfragt

we'll get them with this tactic mit dieser Taktik kriegen wir sie fam

27. ( fam: amuse)

▪ to \get sb jdn amüsieren

28. ( fam: irk)

▪ to \get sb jdm auf die Nerven gehen fam

29. ( fam: sadden)

▪ to \get sb jdm unter die Haut gehen fam

30. (hit)

▪ to \get sb [in sth]:

that nearly got me in the eye! das ist mir fast ins Auge geflogen!

she got him right in the face sie hat ihn mitten ins Gesicht getroffen

the shot got him in the arm der Schuss traf ihn in den Arm [o fam erwischte ihn am Arm

31. usu imper ( fam: look at)

\get him/her! sieh dir mal den/die an!

32.

▶ to get one's own back [on sb] BRIT ( fam) sich akk [an jdm] rächen

▶ to \get it on ( fam: succeed) es schaffen; ( fam: fight) es sich dat geben; ( fam: have sex) es treiben euph fam

II. INTRANSITIVE VERB

1. + adj (become) werden

are you \getting better? geht es dir besser?

to \get real (sl) am Boden bleiben fam

to \get used to sth sich akk an etw akk gewöhnen

2. + vb (become)

to \get to be sth etw werden

how did you \get to be a belly dancer? wie bist du zu einer Bauchtänzerin geworden?

to \get to like sth etw langsam mögen

3. + pp (in passives) werden

the dog got drowned der Hund ist ertrunken

this window got broken jemand hat dieses Fenster zerbrochen

to \get married heiraten

4. (reach)

▪ to \get somewhere irgendwohin kommen

to \get home [from somewhere] [von irgendwo] nach Hause kommen

5. (progress)

to get nowhere/somewhere [with sth] es nicht weit/weit [mit etw dat] bringen

we were not \getting far with the negotiations unsere Verhandlungen kamen nicht weit voran

6. (have opportunity)

▪ to \get to do sth die Möglichkeit haben, etw zu tun

to \get to see sb jdn zu Gesicht bekommen

7. (succeed)

▪ to \get to do sth schaffen, etw zu tun

8. (must)

▪ to have got to do sth etw machen müssen

9. (start)

▪ to \get doing sth anfangen, etw zu tun

to \get going [or moving] gehen

we'd better \get going wir sollten besser gehen

10. (understand)

to \get with it sich akk informieren

\get with it! setz dich damit auseinander!

11. usu imper ( fam: go)

[go on,] \get! hau [doch] ab! fam

III. NOUN

1. BRIT ( pej sl) see git

2. COMPUT Holanweisung f

* * *
[get] pret got, ptp got or ( US) gotten
1. TRANSITIVE VERB
When get is part of a set combination, eg. get the sack, get hold of, get it right, look up the other word.
1) = receive bekommen, kriegen (inf); sun, light, full force of blow abbekommen, abkriegen (inf); wound sich (dat) zuziehen; wealth, glory kommen zu; time, personal characteristics haben (from von)

where did you get it (from)? — woher hast du das?

this country gets very little rain —

he wanted to get all the glory — er wollte all den Ruhm (haben)

he got the idea for his book while he was abroad/from an old document — die Idee zu dem Buch kam ihm, als er im Ausland war/hatte er von einem alten Dokument

where did you get that idea? — wie kommst du denn auf die Idee?

I got quite a surprise — ich war ziemlich überrascht

I got quite a shock — ich habe einen ziemlichen Schock gekriegt (inf) or bekommen

I get the feeling that... — ich habe das Gefühl, dass...

2) = obtain by one's own efforts object sich (dat) besorgen; visa, money sich (dat) beschaffen or besorgen; (= find) staff, finance, partner, job finden; (= buy) kaufen; (= buy and keep) large item, car, cat sich (dat) anschaffen

not to be able to get sth — etw nicht bekommen or kriegen (inf) können

to get sb/oneself sth, to get sth for sb/oneself — jdm/sich etw besorgen; job jdm/sich etw verschaffen

to need to get sth — etw brauchen

I've still three to get — ich brauche noch drei

to get a glimpse of sb/sth — jdn/etw kurz zu sehen bekommen

you'll have to get a job/more staff —

he's been trying to get a house/job — er hat versucht, ein Haus/eine Stelle zu bekommen

he got himself a wife/a good job — er hat sich (dat) eine Frau zugelegt (inf)

what are you getting her for Christmas? — was schenkst du ihr zu Weihnachten?

I got her a doll for Christmas — ich habe für sie eine Puppe zu Weihnachten besorgt

we could get a taxi — wir könnten (uns dat ) ein Taxi nehmen

could you get me a taxi? — könnten Sie mir ein Taxi rufen or besorgen?

we don't get a paper — wir haben keine Zeitung abonniert

3) = fetch person, doctor, object holen

to get sb from the station — jdn vom Bahnhof abholen

can I get you a drink? — möchten Sie etwas zu trinken?

I got him/myself a drink — ich habe ihm/mir etwas zu trinken geholt

why don't you get a dictionary and look it up? — warum sehen Sie nicht in einem Wörterbuch nach?

4) = catch bekommen, kriegen (inf); (in children's game) fangen; (= take) train, bus fahren mit

to get sb by the arm/leg — jdn am Arm/Bein packen

he's got it bad (inf) — den hats übel erwischt (inf)

get him/it! (to dog) — fass!

(I've) got him! (inf) — ich hab ihn! (inf)

(I've) got it! (inf) — ich habs! (inf)

got you! (inf) — hab dich (erwischt)! (inf)

ha, ha, can't get me! — ha, ha, mich kriegst du nicht! (inf)

my big brother will get you! (inf) — mein großer Bruder, der zeigts dir or der macht dich fertig! (inf)

he's out to get you (inf) — er hats auf dich abgesehen

we'll get them yet! (inf) — die werden wir schon noch kriegen! (inf)

I'll get you for that! (inf) — das wirst du mir büßen!

you've got me there! (inf) — da bin ich überfragt

5) = hit treffen, erwischen (inf)

6) RAD, TV bekommen, kriegen (inf)

7) TELEC = contact erreichen; number bekommen; (= put through to, get for sb) geben

I'll get the number (for you) (switchboard) — ich verbinde Sie mit der Nummer

get me 339/Mr Johnston please (to secretary) — geben Sie mir bitte 339/Herrn Johnston; (to switchboard) verbinden Sie mich bitte mit 339/Herrn Johnston

you've got the wrong number — Sie sind falsch verbunden

8) = prepare meal machen

I'll get you/myself some breakfast — ich mache dir/mir etwas zum Frühstück

9) = eat essen

to get breakfast — frühstücken

to get lunch — zu Mittag essen

to get a snack — eine Kleinigkeit essen

let's get Italian/Chinese/Indian etc — gehen wir zum Italiener/Chinesen/Inder (essen)

10) = send, take bringen

to get sb to hospital — jdn ins Krankenhaus bringen

get the children to bed — bring die Kinder ins Bett

they managed to get him home — sie schafften ihn nach Hause

we'll get you there somehow — irgendwie kriegen wir dich schon dahin (inf)

where does that get us? (inf) — was bringt uns (dat) das? (inf)

this discussion isn't getting us anywhere —

get the cat out of the room — tu die Katze aus dem Zimmer (inf)

to get sth to sb — jdm etw zukommen lassen

tell him to get it there as quickly as possible — er soll zusehen, dass das so schnell wie möglich dorthin gebracht wird

11) = manage to move bekommen, kriegen (inf)

he couldn't get her up the stairs — er bekam or kriegte (inf) sie nicht die Treppe rauf

he couldn't get himself out of bed — er kam nicht aus dem Bett

12) = understand kapieren (inf), mitbekommen; (= hear) mitbekommen, mitkriegen (inf); (= make a note of) notieren

I don't get it (inf) — da komme ich nicht mit (inf)

I don't get you or your meaning — ich verstehe nicht, was du meinst

get it? (inf) — kapiert? (inf)

13)

= profit, benefit what do you get from it? — was hast du davon?, was bringt es dir? (inf)

I don't get much from his lectures — seine Vorlesungen geben mir nicht viel

he's only in it for what he can get — er will nur dabei profitieren

14)

in exclamations iro inf get (a load of) that! — was sagst du dazu! (inf), hat man Töne! (inf)

get her! (regarding looks) — was sagst du zu der da? (inf); (iro) sieh dir bloß die mal an! (inf)

15) person inf = annoy ärgern, aufregen; (= upset) an die Nieren gehen (+dat) (inf); (= thrill) packen (inf); (= amuse) amüsieren

16) to form passive inf werden

when did it last get painted? — wann ist es zuletzt gestrichen worden?

I got paid — ich wurde bezahlt

17) set structures __diams; to get sb to do sth (= have sth done by sb) etw von jdm machen lassen; (= persuade sb) jdn dazu bringen, etw zu tun

I'll get him to phone you back — ich sage ihm, er soll zurückrufen

you'll never get him to understand — du wirst es nie schaffen, dass er das versteht

you'll get me/yourself thrown out —

that'll get him disqualified — damit wird er disqualifiziert

has she got the baby dressed yet? — hat sie das Baby schon angezogen?

to get sth done — etw gemacht kriegen (inf)

to get the washing done — die Wäsche waschen

to get some work done — Arbeit erledigen

I'm not going to get much done — ich werde nicht viel geschafft kriegen (inf) or bekommen

we ought to get it done soon — das müsste bald gemacht werden

to get things done — was fertig kriegen (inf)

to get sth made for sb/oneself — jdm/sich etw machen lassen

to get one's hair cut — sich (dat) die Haare schneiden lassen

I got the bathroom cleaned this morning — ich habe heute Morgen das Bad geputzt

I'll get the grass cut/the house painted soon (by sb else) — ich lasse bald den Rasen mähen/das Haus streichen

did you get your expenses paid/your question answered? — haben Sie Ihre Spesen erstattet/eine Antwort auf Ihre Frage bekommen?

to get sb/sth/oneself ready — jdn/etw/sich fertig machen

to get sth clean/open/shut (person) — etw sauber kriegen/aufkriegen/zukriegen (inf)

that'll get it clean — damit wird es sauber

that'll get it open/shut — damit geht es auf/zu

to get sb drunk — jdn betrunken machen or (inf)

to get one's arm broken — sich (dat) den Arm brechen

to get one's hands dirty (lit, fig) — sich (dat) die Hände schmutzig machen

to get one's things packed — seine Sachen packen

I can't get the car to start — ich kriege das Auto nicht an (inf)

he can't get the sum to work out/the lid to stay open — er kriegt es nicht hin, dass die Rechnung aufgeht/dass der Deckel aufbleibt (inf)

can you get these two pieces to fit together? — kriegen Sie die beiden Teile zusammen

can you get the wound to stop bleeding? — können Sie etwas machen, dass die Wunde nicht mehr blutet?

once I've got this machine to work — wenn ich die Maschine erst einmal zum Laufen gebracht habe

to get sth going (car, machine) — etw in Gang bringen; party etw in Fahrt bringen

to get sb talking — jdn zum Sprechen bringen __diams; to have got sth ( Brit

2. INTRANSITIVE VERB

1) = arrive kommen

to get home — nach Hause kommen

to get here — hier ankommen

can you get to work by bus? — kannst du mit dem Bus zur Arbeit fahren?

I've got as far as page 16 — ich bin auf Seite 16 __diams; to get there ( fig inf

now we're getting there (to the truth) — jetzt kommts raus! (inf)

how's the work going? – we're getting there! — wie geht die Arbeit voran? – langsam wirds was! (inf) __diams; to get somewhere/nowhere (in job, career etc) es zu etwas/nichts bringen; (with work, in discussion etc) weiterkommen/nicht weiterkommen

to get somewhere/nowhere (with sb) —

we're not getting anywhere by arguing like this — wir erreichen doch gar nichts, wenn wir uns streiten

now we're getting somewhere (in project etc) — jetzt wird die Sache (inf); (in interrogation, discussion etc) jetzt kommen wir der Sache schon näher

to get nowhere fast (inf) — absolut nichts erreichen __diams; to get far (lit) weit kommen; (fig) es weit bringen

you won't get far on £10 — mit £ 10 kommst du nicht weit

2) = become werden

to get old/tired etc — alt/müde etc werden

I'm getting cold/warm — mir wird es kalt/warm

the weather is getting cold/warm — es wird kalt/warm

to get dressed/shaved/washed etc — sich anziehen/rasieren/waschen etc

to get married — heiraten

to get free — sich befreien

I'm getting bored — ich langweile mich langsam

things can only get better —

to get lucky (inf) — Schwein haben (inf)

how lucky can you get? — so ein Glück!

how stupid can you get? — wie kann man nur so dumm sein? __diams; to get started anfangen

let's get started — fangen wir an!

to get to know sb/sth — jdn/etw kennenlernen

how did you get to know about that? — wie hast du davon erfahren?

to get to like sb — jdn sympathisch finden

to get to like sth — an etw (dat) Gefallen finden

after a time you get to realize... — nach einiger Zeit merkt man...

to get to be... — (mit der Zeit)... werden

to get to see sb/sth — jdn/etw zu sehen bekommen

to get to work — sich an die Arbeit machen

to get working/scrubbing etc —

you lot, get cleaning/working! — ihr da, ans Putzen/an die Arbeit!

I got talking to him — ich kam mit ihm ins Gespräch

get going! — fang an!

I've got to — ich muss

3. REFLEXIVE VERB
__diams; to get oneself... = convey oneself gehen; (= come) kommen
I had to get myself to the hospital — ich musste ins Krankenhaus (gehen)

how did you get yourself home? —

get yourself over here — komm hier rüber (inf)

to get oneself dirty/wet — sich schmutzig/nass machen

to get oneself pregnant/fit — schwanger/fit werden

to get oneself washed/dressed — sich waschen/anziehen

he managed to get himself promoted —

he got himself hit in the leg — er wurde am Bein getroffen

in order to get oneself elected — um gewählt zu werden

you'll get yourself killed if you go on driving like that — du bringst dich noch um, wenn du weiter so fährst

* * *

get [ɡet]

A s

1. Tennis: umg Rückschlag m

2. ZOOL Nachkomme(n) m(pl)

3. Br Fördermenge f

B v/t prät got [ɡɒt; US ɡɑt], obs gat [ɡæt], pperf got [ɡɒt; US ɡɑt], US auch gotten [ˈɡɑtn]

1. einen Brief, keine Antwort etc bekommen, erhalten, kriegen umg:

he didn’t get much for his old car;

get it umg sein Fett (ab)kriegen, eins aufs Dach kriegen;

get a good start einen guten Start haben;

get a station ( RADIO, TV) einen Sender empfangen oder reinbekommen;

we could get no leave wir konnten keinen Urlaub bekommen;

in autumn you get a lot of rain here umg im Herbst regnet es hier sehr viel;

he’s got it bad(ly) umg ihn hat es schwer erwischt (er ist schwer erkrankt, heftig verliebt etc)

2. sich etwas verschaffen oder besorgen:

money can get you anything für Geld bekommt man alles;

get a pregnancy test einen Schwangerschaftstest machen lassen

3. erwerben, gewinnen, verdienen, erringen, erzielen:

get fame Ruhm erringen oder erwerben oder erlangen;

get a victory einen Sieg erringen oder erzielen;

get wealth Reichtum erwerben

4. Wissen, Erfahrung etc erwerben, sich aneignen, (er)lernen:

get by heart auswendig lernen

5. Kohle etc gewinnen, fördern

6. erwischen:

a) (zu fassen) kriegen, fassen, packen, fangen

b) ertappen

c) treffen:

he’ll get you in the end er kriegt dich doch;

you’ve got me there! umg da bin ich überfragt!;

that gets me umg das kapiere ich nicht; das geht mir auf die Nerven; das packt mich, das geht mir unter die Haut

7. a) Hilfe etc holen:

get sb a taxi jemandem ein Taxi rufen;

I’ll get it ich mach schon auf; TEL ich geh schon ran

b) abholen ( from von)

c) (hin)bringen:

get sb to bed jemanden ins Bett bringen;

get me a chair bring oder hol mir einen Stuhl!

d) schaffen, bringen, befördern:

get it out of the house schaffe es aus dem Haus!;

get o.s. home sich nach Hause begeben; → anywhere 1, nowhere A 2

8. beschaffen, besorgen ( beide:

for sb jemandem):

I can get it for you;

please get me … TEL verbinden Sie mich bitte mit …

9. (auch telefonisch) erreichen, ein öffentliches Verkehrsmittel auch nehmen

10. a) have got haben:

I’ve got no money;

she’s got a pretty face;

got a knife? umg hast du ein Messer?

b) have got to müssen:

we have got to do it

11. machen, werden lassen, in einen (bestimmten) Zustand versetzen oder bringen:

get one’s feet wet nasse Füße bekommen;

get sth ready etwas fertig machen;

get sb nervous jemanden nervös machen;

I got my arm broken ich habe mir den Arm gebrochen

12. (mit pperf) lassen:

get one’s hair cut sich die Haare schneiden lassen;

get sth done

a) etwas erledigen (lassen),

b) etwas zustande bringen

13. (mit inf) dazu oder dahin bringen, bewegen, veranlassen:

get sb to speak jemanden zum Sprechen bringen oder bewegen;

get sth to burn etwas zum Brennen bringen

14. (mit ppr) get going

a) eine Maschine etc, fig a. Verhandlungen etc in Gang bringen,

b) fig Schwung in eine Party etc bringen;

get sth working again TECH etwas wieder zum Gehen bringen

15. get sb for sth umg jemandem etwas heimzahlen

16. eine Mahlzeit zu-, vorbereiten, herrichten

17. Br umg essen:

get breakfast frühstücken

18. umg kapieren, (auch akustisch) verstehen:

I didn’t get his name;

I don’t get him ich versteh nicht, was er will;

I don’t get that das kapier ich nicht;

got it? kapiert?; → wrong B 1

19. US umg erledigen (töten)

20. umg nicht mehr loslassen, überwältigen

C v/i

1. kommen, gelangen:

get as far as Munich bis nach München kommen;

get home nach Hause kommen, zu Hause ankommen;

where has it got to? wo ist es hingekommen?;

how far have you got with your homework? wie weit bist du mit deinen Hausaufgaben gekommen?;

get there umg

a) es schaffen, sein Ziel erreichen,

b) dahinterkommen (es verstehen); → anywhere 1, nowhere A 2

2. (mit inf) dahin gelangen oder kommen, dazu übergehen:

he got to like it er hat es lieb gewonnen;

they got to be friends sie wurden Freunde;

get to know sth etwas erfahren oder kennenlernen;

get to know sb (better) jemanden (näher) kennenlernen

3. (mit adj oder pperf) werden, in einen bestimmten Zustand etc geraten:

get caught gefangen oder erwischt werden;

get dressed sich anziehen;

get tired müde werden, ermüden; → busy A 2, drunk B 1, etc

4. (mit ppr) beginnen, anfangen:

they got quarrel(l)ing sie fingen an zu streiten;

get going

a) in Gang kommen (Maschine etc, fig a. Verhandlungen etc),

b) fig in Schwung kommen (Party etc);

get going on ( oder with) sth etwas in Angriff nehmen;

get talking

a) zu reden anfangen,

b) ins Gespräch kommen

5. reich werden

6. sl verduften, abhauen (beide umg)

* * *
1. transitive verb,
-tt-, p.t. got, p.p. got or (in comb./arch./ Amer. except in sense m) gotten ( got also coll. abbr. of has got or have got)

1) (obtain) bekommen; kriegen (ugs.); (by buying) kaufen; sich (Dat.) anschaffen [Auto usw.]; (by one's own effort for special purpose) sich (Dat.) besorgen [Visum, Genehmigung, Arbeitskräfte]; sich (Dat.) beschaffen [Geld]; einholen [Gutachten]; (by contrivance) kommen zu; (find) finden [Zeit]

where did you get that? — wo hast du das her?

he got him by the leg/arm — er kriegte ihn am Bein/Arm zu fassen

get somebody a job/taxi, get a job/taxi for somebody — jemandem einen Job verschaffen/ein Taxi besorgen od. rufen

get oneself something/a job — sich (Dat.) etwas zulegen/einen Job finden

you can't get this kind of fruit in the winter months — dieses Obst gibt es im Winter nicht zu kaufen

2) (fetch) holen

what can I get you? — was kann ich Ihnen anbieten?

is there anything I can get you in town? — soll ich dir etwas aus der Stadt mitbringen?

3)

get the bus — etc. (be in time for, catch) den Bus usw. erreichen od. (ugs.) kriegen; (travel by) den Bus nehmen

4) (prepare) machen (ugs.), zubereiten [Essen]

5) (coll.): (eat) essen

get something to eat — etwas zu essen holen; (be given) etwas zu essen bekommen

6) (gain) erreichen

what do I get out of it? — was habe ich davon?

7) (by calculation) herausbekommen

8) (receive) bekommen; erhalten, (ugs.) kriegen [Geldsumme]

the country gets very little sun/rain — die Sonne scheint/es regnet nur sehr wenig in dem Land

he got his jaw broken in a fight — bei einer Schlägerei wurde ihm der Kiefer gebrochen

9) (receive as penalty) bekommen, (ugs.) kriegen [6 Monate Gefängnis, Geldstrafe, Tracht Prügel]

you'll get it — (coll.) du kriegst Prügel (ugs.); es setzt was (ugs.); (be scolded) du kriegst was zu hören (ugs.)

10) (kill) töten; erlegen [Wild]; (hit, injure) treffen

11) (win) bekommen; finden [Anerkennung]; sich (Dat.) verschaffen [Ansehen]; erzielen [Tor, Punkt, Treffer]; gewinnen [Preis, Belohnung]; belegen [ersten usw. Platz]

get permission — die Erlaubnis erhalten

12) (come to have) finden [Schlaf, Ruhe]; bekommen [Einfall, Vorstellung, Gefühl]; gewinnen [Eindruck]; (contract) bekommen [Kopfschmerzen, Grippe, Malaria]

get some rest — sich ausruhen

get an idea/a habit from somebody — von jemandem eine Idee/Angewohnheit übernehmen

13)

have got — (coll.): (have) haben

give it all you've got — gib dein Bestes

have got a toothache/a cold — Zahnschmerzen/eine Erkältung haben od. erkältet sein

have got to do something — etwas tun müssen

something has got to be done [about it] — dagegen muss etwas unternommen werden

14) (succeed in bringing, placing, etc.) bringen; kriegen (ugs.)

I must get a message to her — ich muss ihr eine Nachricht zukommen lassen

15) (bring into some state)

get a machine going — eine Maschine in Gang setzen od. bringen

get things going or started — die Dinge in Gang bringen

get everything packed/prepared — alles [ein]packen/vorbereiten

get something ready/done — etwas fertig machen

get one's feet wet — nasse Füße kriegen

get one's hands dirty — sich (Dat.) die Hände schmutzig machen

I didn't get much done today — ich habe heute nicht viel geschafft

you'll get yourself thrown out/arrested — du schaffst es noch, dass du rausgeworfen/verhaftet wirst

get somebody talking/drunk/interested — jemanden zum Reden bringen/betrunken machen/jemandes Interesse wecken

get one's hair cut — sich (Dat.) die Haare schneiden lassen

16) (induce)

get somebody to do something — jemanden dazu bringen, etwas zu tun

get something to do something — es schaffen, dass etwas etwas tut

I can't get the car to start/the door to shut — ich kriege das Auto nicht in Gang/die Tür nicht zu

17) (Radio, Telev.): (pick up) empfangen [Sender]

18) (contact by telephone)

get somebody [on the phone] — jemanden [telefonisch] erreichen

19) (answer)

I'll get it! — ich geh' schon!; (answer doorbell) ich mach' auf!; (answer the phone) ich gehe ran (ugs.) od. nehme ab!

20) (coll.): (perplex) in Verwirrung bringen

you've got me there; I don't know — da bin ich überfragt - ich weiß es nicht

21) (coll.) (understand) kapieren (ugs.); verstehen [Personen]; (hear) mitkriegen (ugs.)

get it? — alles klar? (ugs.)

22) (coll.): (annoy) aufregen (ugs.)
2. intransitive verb,
-tt-, got, gotten

1) (succeed in coming or going) kommen

get to London before dark — London vor Einbruch der Dunkelheit erreichen

when did you get here/to school? — wann bist du gekommen?/wann warst du in der Schule?

we got as far as Oxford — wir kamen bis Oxford

how did that get here? — wie ist das hierher gekommen?

2) (come to be)

get talking [to somebody] — [mit jemandem] ins Gespräch kommen

get going or started — (leave) losgehen; aufbrechen; (start talking) loslegen (ugs.); (become lively or operative) in Schwung kommen

get going on or with something — mit etwas anfangen

3)

get to know somebody — jemanden kennen lernen

he got to like/hate her — mit der Zeit mochte er sie/begann er, sie zu hassen

get to hear of something — von etwas erfahren

get to do something — (succeed in doing) etwas tun können

4) (become) werden

get ready/washed — sich fertig machen/waschen

get frightened/hungry — Angst/Hunger kriegen

get excited about something — sich auf etwas (Akk.) freuen

get interested in something — sich für etwas interessieren

get caught in the rain — vom Regen überrascht werden

get well soon! — gute Besserung!

Phrasal Verbs:

- get about

- get across

- get along

- get at

- get away

- get away with

- get back

- get back to

- get behind

- get by

- get down

- get down to

- get in

- get in on

- get into

- get in with

- get off

- get on

- get on to

- get on with

- get out

- get out of

- get over

- get over with

- get past

- get round

- get through

- get to

- get together

- get up

- get up to

* * *

(give) the stick expr.

eine Tracht Prügel bekommen (verabreichen) ausdr. (oneself) something expr.

sich etwas anschaffen ausdr.

sich etwas zulegen ausdr. v.

(§ p.,p.p.: got)

or p.p.: gotten•) = aneignen v.

bekommen v.

besorgen v.

bringen v.

(§ p.,pp.: brachte, gebracht)

erhalten v.

erreichen v.

erringen v.

erwerben v.

holen v.

kapieren v.

schaffen v.

sich etwas verschaffen ausdr.

verstehen v.

English-german dictionary > get
20 get

ɡet
past tense - got; verb

1) (to receive or obtain: I got a letter this morning.) recibir

2) (to bring or buy: Please get me some food.) traer, ir a buscar, procurar; comprar

3) (to (manage to) move, go, take, put etc: He couldn't get across the river; I got the book down from the shelf.) ir, cruzar, atravesar; tomar

4) (to cause to be in a certain condition etc: You'll get me into trouble.) meter, arrastrar, poner

5) (to become: You're getting old.) hacerse (por ej. mayor), volverse, convertirse

6) (to persuade: I'll try to get him to go.) convencer, persuadir

7) (to arrive: When did they get home?) llegar

8) (to succeed (in doing) or to happen (to do) something: I'll soon get to know the neighbours; I got the book read last night.) conseguir, llegar a, lograr

9) (to catch (a disease etc): She got measles last week.) coger, pillar, cazar, agarrar, contraer

10) (to catch (someone): The police will soon get the thief.) atrapar, coger

11) (to understand: I didn't get the point of his story.) coger, pillar, comprender, entender

•

- getaway
- get-together
- get-up
- be getting on for
- get about
- get across
- get after
- get ahead
- get along
- get around
- get around to
- get at
- get away
- get away with
- get back
- get by
- get down
- get down to
- get in
- get into
- get nowhere
- get off
- get on
- get on at
- get out
- get out of
- get over
- get round
- get around to
- get round to
- get there
- get through
- get together
- get up
- get up to

get vb

1. comprar

I'll get some cheese from the supermarket compraré queso en el supermercado

2. coger / tomar

he gets the five o'clock train coge el tren de las cinco

3. recibir / conseguir

we got a postcard from Helen recibimos una postal de Helen

he got a violin for Christmas le regalaron un violín para Navidad

4. llevarse

I got a surprise when I opened the door me llevé una sorpresa cuando abrí la puerta

5. hacer / ponerse

it's getting late se está haciendo tarde

he got angry se puso furioso

she soon got better enseguida se puso mejor

we're all getting older todos nos estamos haciendo más viejos

6. traer

could you get me a coffee, please? ¿me puedes traer un café, por favor?

7. buscar / recoger

I'm going to get the car from the garage voy a buscar el coche al taller

8. llegar

what time did you get home? ¿a qué hora llegaste a casa?

how do you get to the restaurant? ¿cómo se va al restaurante?

to get dressed vestirse

to get lost perderse

to get married casarse

to get old envejecer

to get ready prepararse

to get somebody to do something conseguir que alguien haga algo

she got him to help her when she moved flat consiguió que la ayudara cuando se mudó de piso

to get to know someone llegar a conocer a alguien

to get used to something acostumbrarse a algo

to get wet mojarse

El pasado y participio pasado de get es got; el gerundio se escribe getting

get

tr[get]

transitive verb (pt got tr[gɒt], pp got tr[gɒt] (|us| gotten tr['gɒtən]), ger getting)

1 obtener, conseguir

■ I want to get a job quiero conseguir un trabajo

■ she got £1,000 for her car le dieron mil libras por su coche

■ he got a bank loan le concedieron un crédito bancario

■ what did you get in maths? ¿qué sacaste en mates?

2 recibir

■ I got your letter yesterday recibí tu carta ayer

■ I got a bike for my birthday me regalaron una bici para mi cumpleaños

■ I got the sack me despidieron

■ he got a life sentence for murder le echaron cadena perpetua por asesinato

■ how did you get that cut? ¿cómo te hiciste ese corte?

3 comprar

■ where did you get your jeans? ¿dónde compraste tus vaqueros?

■ I've got him a CD le he comprado un compact

■ she got herself a new dress se compró un vestido nuevo

4 traer

■ get the car traiga el coche

■ get the fire brigade llama a los bomberos

■ I've got to go and get Liam tengo que ir a buscar a Liam

5 coger

■ she got the flu cogió la gripe

■ he always gets a taxi when it rains siempre coge un taxi cuando llueve

6 captar, recibir, coger

7 pedir, decir; persuadir, convencer

■ get your brother to help you pídele a tu hermano que te ayude

■ get him to phone me dile que me llame

■ can you get her to lend us the money? ¿puedes convencerla para que nos deje el dinero?

8 preparar

■ can I get you something to eat? ¿te preparo algo para comer?

9 familiar entender, captar, coger

■ I don't get it no lo entiendo

10 familiar poner nervioso,-a, fastidiar

■ what really gets me is his laziness lo que me fastidia es su pereza

■ this bad weather gets on my nerves este mal tiempo me pone de mal humor

11 ganar, cobrar

■ he gets a good salary gana un buen sueldo

12 poner con; contestar, atender, coger; abrir

■ can you get me the Embassy Hotel? ¿me puede poner con el Hotel Embassy?

13 conseguir, lograr

■ I can't get the car to start no consigo arrancar el coche

14 hacer algo a uno

■ she loves getting her hair done le encanta que le arreglen el pelo

■ he got his car repaired in no time le repararon el coche en un santiamén

15 dar, alcanzar

■ she got hit by a stray bullet le alcanzó una bala perdida

intransitive verb

1 ponerse, volverse

■ she gets very angry if we're late se pone furiosa si llegamos tarde

2 ir

■ how do you get there? ¿cómo se va hasta allí?

■ can you get there by bus? ¿se puede ir en autobús?

transitive verb

1 figurative use ir, llevar

■ this isn't getting us anywhere esto no nos lleva a ninguna parte

■ where do you think she's got to? ¿dónde crees que se ha metido?

intransitive verb

1 llegar

■ we'll get there soon pronto llegaremos

■ how did you get home? ¿cómo llegaste a casa?

2 llegar a

■ you'll get to like it in the end acabará gustándote

■ I got to know him very well llegué a conocerlo muy bien

3 llegar a

■ we never got to visiting the museum no llegamos a visitar el museo

■ I get to travel quite a bit in my job tengo la oportunidad de viajar bastante en mi trabajo

4 empezar a

■ we got talking empezamos a hablar, nos pusimos a hablar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

get along with you! ¡déjate de bobadas!, ¡no seas bobo,-a!

to get along without something pasar sin algo

■ we can get along without a dishwasher nos podemos pasar sin un lavaplatos

to get better mejorar

to get dark oscurecer

to get dirty ensuciarse

to get divorced divorciarse

to get down on one's knees arrodillarse

to get dressed vestirse

to get drunk emborracharse

to get into trouble meterse en un lío

to get late hacerse tarde

to get lost perderse

to get married casarse

to get old hacerse mayor, envejecer

to get on somebody's nerves irritar a alguien, poner nervioso,-a a alguien

to get one's own way salirse con la suya

to get paid cobrar

to get ready preparar, prepararse

to get rid of deshacerse de

to get tired cansarse

to get wet mojarse

to get worse empeorar

get ['gɛt] v, got ['gɑt] ; got or gotten ['gɑtə n] ; getting vt

1) obtain: conseguir, obtener, adquirir

2) receive: recibir

to get a letter: recibir una carta

3) earn: ganar

he gets $10 an hour: gana $10 por hora

4) fetch: traer

get me my book: tráigame el libro

5) catch: tomar (un tren, etc.), agarrar (una pelota, una persona, etc.)

6) contract: contagiarse de, contraer

she got the measles: le dio el sarampión

7) prepare: preparar (una comida)

8) persuade: persuadir, mandar a hacer

I got him to agree: logré convencerlo

9) (to cause to be)

to get one's hair cut: cortarse el pelo

10) understand: entender

now I get it!: ¡ya entiendo!

11)

to have got : tener

I've got a headache: tengo un dolor de cabeza

12)

to have got to : tener que

you've got to come: tienes que venir

get vi

1) become: ponerse, volverse, hacerse

to get angry: ponerse furioso, enojarse

2) go, move: ir, avanzar

he didn't get far: no avanzó mucho

3) arrive: llegar

to get home: llegar a casa

4)

to get to be : llegar a ser

she got to be the director: llegó a ser directora

5)

to get ahead : adelantarse, progresar

6)

to get along : llevarse bien (con alguien), congeniar

7)

to get by manage: arreglárselas

8)

to get over overcome: superar, consolarse de

9)

to get together meet: reunirse

10)

to get up : levantarse

get (s.o.) down

expr.

• desmoralizar v. (Profits, etc.)

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: got) or p.p.: gotten•) = lucrarse v. (Understand)

v.

• comprender v.

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: got) or p.p.: gotten•) = adquirir v.

• alcanzar v.

• buscar v.

• coger v.

• ganar v.

• lograr v.

• obtener v.

(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-

fut/c: -tendr-•)

• procurar v.

• recibir v.

• sacar v.

• tomar v.

get
1.

1) (pres p getting; past got; past p got or AmE also gotten) transitive verb

Sense I

2)

a) ( obtain) \<\<money/information\>\> conseguir*, obtener*; \<\<job/staff\>\> conseguir*; \<\<authorization/loan\>\> conseguir*, obtener*; \<\<idea\>\> sacar*

where did you get that beautiful rug? — ¿dónde conseguiste or encontraste esa alfombra tan preciosa?

these pears are as good as you'll get, I'm afraid — estas peras son de lo mejorcito que hay (fam)

the public can't get enough of her — el público no se cansa de ella

to get something from somebody/something: we get our information from official sources sacamos la información de fuentes oficiales; you can get any information from my secretary — mi secretaria le podrá dar toda la información que necesite

b) ( buy) comprar

to get something from somebody/something: I get my bread from the local baker le compro el pan al panadero del barrio; I got it from Harrods lo compré en Harrods; we get them from Italy — ( they supply our business) los traen de Italia

c) (achieve, win) \<\<prize/grade\>\> sacar*, obtener* (frml); \<\<majority\>\> obtener* (frml), conseguir*

he gets results — consigue or logra lo que se propone

d) ( by calculation)

divide 27 by 3 and you get 9 — si divides 27 por 3 te dará 9

got it! — ya sé!

e) ( on the telephone) \<\<person\>\> lograr comunicarse con

I got the wrong number — me equivoqué de número; ( having dialled correctly) me salió un número equivocado

3)

a) ( receive) \<\<letter/reward/reprimand\>\> recibir

I got a stereo for my birthday — me regalaron un estéreo para mi cumpleaños

do I get a kiss, then? — ¿entonces me das un beso?

he got 12 years for armed robbery — lo condenaron a or (fam) le cayeron 12 años por robo a mano armada

to get something from somebody: all I ever get from you is criticism lo único que haces es criticarme; she got a warm reception from the audience el público le dio una cálida bienvenida; I do all the work and she gets all the credit yo hago todo el trabajo y ella se lleva la fama; I seldom get the chance rara vez se me presenta la oportunidad; the kitchen doesn't get much sun — en la cocina no da mucho el sol

b) (Rad, TV) \<\<station\>\> captar, recibir, coger* (esp Esp fam), agarrar (CS fam)

c) ( be paid) \<\<salary/pay\>\> ganar

I got £200 for the piano — me dieron 200 libras por el piano

d) ( experience) \<\<shock/surprise\>\> llevarse

I get the feeling that... — tengo or me da la sensación de que...

e) ( suffer)

how did you get that bump on your head? — ¿cómo te hiciste ese chichón en la cabeza?

she got a splinter in her finger — se clavó una astilla en el dedo

he got the full force of the blast — recibió todo el impacto de la explosión

4) (find, have) (colloq)

you don't get elephants in America — en América no hay elefantes

we get mainly students in here — nuestros clientes (or visitantes etc) son mayormente estudiantes

5) ( fetch) \<\<hammer/scissors\>\> traer*, ir* a buscar; \<\<doctor/plumber\>\> llamar

get your coat — anda or vete a buscar tu abrigo

she got herself a cup of coffee — se sirvió (or se hizo etc) una taza de café

6)

a) ( reach) alcanzar*

b) ( take hold of) agarrar, coger* (esp Esp)

c) (catch, trap) pillar (fam), agarrar (AmL), coger* (esp Esp)

d) (assault, kill) (colloq)

I'll get you yet! — ya me las vas a pagar! (fam)

the sharks must have got him — se lo deben de haber comido los tiburones (fam)

7) ( contract) \<\<cold/flu\>\> agarrar, pescar* (fam), pillar (fam), coger* (esp Esp)

she got chickenpox from her sister — la hermana le contagió or (fam) le pegó la varicela

8) ( catch) \<\<busain\>\> tomar, coger* (Esp)

9) (colloq)

a) ( irritate) fastidiar

b) ( arouse pity)

it gets you right there — (set phrase) te conmueve, te da mucha lástima

c) ( puzzle)

what gets me is how... — lo que no entiendo es cómo...

10)

a) ( understand) (colloq) entender*

don't get me wrong — no me malentiendas or malinterpretes

get it? — ¿entiendes?, ¿agarras or (Esp) coges la onda? (fam)

b) (hear, take note of) oír*

I didn't get your name — no entendí tu nombre

did you get the number? — ¿tomaste nota del número?

11) ( answer) (colloq) \<\<phone\>\> contestar, atender*, coger* (Esp); \<\<door\>\> abrir*

12) ( possess)

to have got — see have

Sense II

13) (bring, move, put) (+ adv compl)

we'll get it there by two o'clock — lo tendremos allí antes de las dos

just wait till I get you home! — ya vas a ver cuando lleguemos a casa!

they couldn't get it up the stairs — no lo pudieron subir por las escaleras; see also get across, get in

14) ( cause to be) (+ adj compl)

he got the children ready — preparó a los niños

I can't get the window open/shut — no puedo abrir/cerrar la ventana

they got their feet wet/dirty — se mojaron/se ensuciaron los pies

15) to get somebody/something + pp

a) ( with action carried out by subject)

we must get some work done — tenemos que trabajar un poco

it's about time they got themselves organized — ya va siendo hora de que se organicen

b) ( with action carried out by somebody else)

he got the house painted — hizo pintar la casa

I must get this watch fixed — tengo que llevar a or (AmL tb) mandar (a) arreglar este reloj

16) (arrange, persuade, force)

to get somebody/something to + inf: I'll get him to help you ( order) le diré que te ayude; ( ask) le pediré que te ayude; ( persuade) lo convenceré de que te ayude; she could never get him to understand no podría hacérselo entender; you'll never get them to agree to that no vas a lograr que acepten eso; I can't get it to work — no puedo hacerlo funcionar

17) ( cause to start)

to get somebody/something -ing: it's the sort of record that gets everybody dancing es el tipo de disco que hace bailar a todo el mundo or que hace que todo el mundo baile; can you get the pump working? — ¿puedes hacer funcionar la bomba?

2.

get vi

1) ( reach) (+ adv compl) llegar*

I got here yesterday — llegué ayer

can you get there by train? — ¿se puede ir en tren?

how do you get to work? — ¿cómo vas al trabajo?

can anyone remember where we'd got to? — ¿alguien se acuerda de dónde habíamos quedado?

to get nowhere, not to get anywhere — see nowhere I 1), anywhere I 1) b)

to get somewhere — avanzar*, adelantar

we're finally getting somewhere! — por fin estamos sacando algo en limpio!

to get there: it's not perfect, but we're getting there — perfecto no es, pero poco a poco...

2)

a) ( become)

to get married — casarse

to get dressed — vestirse*

your dinner's getting cold — se te está enfriando la cena

he got very angry — se puso furioso

they get tired easily — se cansan con facilidad

b) (be) (colloq)

she gets invited to lots of parties — la invitan a muchas fiestas

her bike got stolen — le robaron la bicicleta

3) to get to + inf

a) ( come to) llegar* a + inf

I never really got to know him — nunca llegué a conocerlo de verdad

you'll get to like it eventually — vas a ver como termina por gustarte

b) ( have opportunity to)

in this job you get to meet many interesting people — en este trabajo uno tiene la oportunidad de conocer a mucha gente interesante

when do we get to open the presents? — ¿cuándo podemos abrir los regalos?

4) ( start)

to get -ing — empezar* a + inf, ponerse* a + inf

right, let's get moving! — bueno, pongámonos en acción (or en marcha etc)!

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- get about

- get above

- get across

- get ahead

- get along

- get around

- get around to

- get at

- get away

- get away with

- get back

- get back at

- get back to

- get behind

- get by

- get down

- get down to

- get in

- get in on

- get into

- get in with

- get off

- get off on

- get off with

- get on

- get on for

- get onto

- get out

- get out of

- get over

- get past

- get round

- get through

- get to

- get together

- get up

- get up to

[ɡet] (pt, pp got) (US) (pp gotten) When get is part of a set combination, eg get the sack, get hold of, get sth right, look up the other word.
1. TRANSITIVE VERB

1) (=obtain) [+ information, money, visa, divorce] conseguir; [+ benefit] sacar, obtener

I'll get the money somehow — conseguiré el dinero de alguna forma

he had trouble getting a hotel room — tuvo dificultades para conseguir una habitación de hotel

that's what got him the rise — eso fue lo que le consiguió el aumento

• he got it for me — él me lo consiguió

• you need to get permission off or from the owner — tienes que conseguir el permiso del dueño

I got the idea off ** or from a TV programme — saqué la idea de un programa de televisión

he gets all his clothes off ** or from his elder brother — hereda toda la ropa de su hermano mayor

where did you get that idea from? — ¿de dónde sacaste esa idea?

• we shan't get anything out of him — no lograremos sacarle nada

you won't get any money out of me — no vas a sacarme dinero

what are you going to get out of it? — ¿qué vas a sacar de or ganar con ello?

a good coach knows how to get the best out of his players — un buen entrenador sabe cómo sacar lo mejor de sus jugadores

she gets a lot of pleasure out of gardening — disfruta mucho con la jardinería

you may get some fun out of it — puede que te resulte divertido

2) (=have) tener

I go whenever I get the chance — voy siempre que tengo ocasión

to get something to eat — comer algo

3) (=receive)

a) [+ letter, phone call] recibir; [+ wage] ganar, cobrar; [+ TV station, radio station] coger, captar

she gets a good salary — gana or cobra un buen sueldo

not everyone gets a pension — no todo el mundo cobra una pensión

I got lots of presents — me hicieron muchos regalos

I think he got the wrong impression — creo que se ha llevado una impresión equivocada

• how much did you get for it? — ¿cuánto te dieron por él?

he got 15 years for murder — le condenaron a 15 años por asesinato

• he gets his red hair from his mother — el pelo rojizo lo ha heredado de su madre

I didn't get much from the film — la película no me dijo gran cosa

I don't get much from his lectures — saco poco provecho de sus clases
neck 1., 1)
b)
Some get + noun combinations are translated using a more specific Spanish verb. If in doubt, look up the noun.
• I never got an answer — no me contestaron, no recibí nunca una respuesta

• they get lunch at school — les dan de comer en el colegio

• this area doesn't get much rain — en esta área no llueve mucho

• I got a shock/ surprise — me llevé un susto/una sorpresa

• this room gets a lot of sun — a esta habitación le da mucho el sol
fine II, 1., sentence 1., 2)
4) (=buy) comprar

I went out to get some milk — salí a comprar leche

where did you get those shoes? — ¿dónde te has comprado esos zapatos?

• I got it cheap in a sale — lo conseguí barato en unas rebajas

5) (=fetch) [+ glasses, book] ir a buscar, traer; [+ person] ir a buscar, ir a por; (=pick up) [+ goods, person] recoger

would you mind getting my glasses? — ¿te importaría ir a buscarme or traerme las gafas?

can you get my coat from the cleaner's? — ¿puedes recogerme el abrigo de la tintorería?

I'll get some lettuce from the garden — voy a coger un poco de lechuga del jardín

quick, get help! — ¡rápido, ve a buscar ayuda!

to get sth for sb, to get sb sth — ir a buscar algo a algn, traer algo a algn

could you get me the scissors please? — ¿puedes ir a buscarme or me puedes traer las tijeras, por favor?

can I get you a drink? — ¿te apetece beber or tomar algo?, ¿quieres beber or tomar algo?

• to go/ come and get sth/sb, I'll go and get it for you — voy a buscártelo, voy a traértelo

go and get Jane will you? — vete a buscar a Jane, ve a por Jane

phone me when you arrive and I'll come and get you — cuando llegues llama por teléfono y te iré a buscar or recoger

6) (=call) [+ doctor, plumber] llamar

please get the doctor — por favor llame al médico

7) (=answer) [+ phone] contestar

can you get the phone? — ¿puedes contestar el teléfono?

I'll get it! — (telephone) ¡yo contesto!; (door) ¡ya voy yo!

8) (=gain, win) [+ prize] ganar, llevarse, conseguir; [+ goal] marcar; [+ reputation] ganarse

she got first prize — ganó or se llevó or consiguió el primer premio

correct, you get 5 points — correcto, gana or consigue 5 puntos

he's in it for what he can get — lo único que quiere es sacarle provecho

Jackie got good exam results — Jackie sacó buenas notas en los exámenes

he got a pass/an A in French — sacó un aprobado/un sobresaliente en francés

I have to get my degree first — antes tengo que acabar la carrera or conseguir mi diplomatura

9) (=find) [+ job, flat] encontrar, conseguir

he got me a job — me encontró or consiguió un trabajo

you get all sorts in this job — te encuentras con todo tipo de gente en este trabajo

you don't get bears in this country — en este país no hay osos

10) (=catch) [+ ball, disease, person] coger, agarrar (LAm); [+ thief] coger, atrapar (LAm); [+ bus] coger, tomar (LAm); [+ fish] pescar

I'm getting the bus into town — voy a coger el autobús al centro

got you! * — ¡te pillé! *, ¡te cacé! *, ¡te agarré! (LAm)

got you at last! — ¡por fin te he pillado or cazado! *

• I've been trying to get him alone — he estado intentando verle a solas

• to get sb by the throat/arm — agarrar or coger a algn de la garganta/del brazo

• I didn't get the details — no oí los detalles

• sorry, I didn't get your name — perdone, ¿cómo dice que se llama?, perdone, no me he enterado de su nombre

• did you get his (registration) number? — ¿viste el número de matrícula?

• you've got me there! * — ahí sí que me has pillado *

to get it from sb —

he really got it from the teacher * — el profesor le echó un rapapolvo *
bad 3., religion
11) (=reach, put through to)

get me Mr Jones, please — (Telec) póngame or (esp LAm) comuníqueme con el Sr. Jones, por favor

• you'll get him at home if you phone this evening — si le llamas esta tarde lo pillarás * or encontrarás en casa

• you can get me on this number — puedes contactar conmigo en este número

• I've been trying to get you all week — he estado intentando hablar contigo toda la semana

12) * (=attack, take revenge on)

I feel like everyone is out to get me — siento que todo el mundo va contra mí

I'll get you for that! — ¡esto me lo vas a pagar!

they're out to get him — van a cargárselo *

13) (=hit) [+ target] dar en

the bullet got him in the leg — la bala le dio en la pierna

it got him on the head — le dio en la cabeza

14) (=finish)

the drink will get him in the end — la bebida acabará con él al final

15) (=take, bring)

• how can we get it home? — (speaker not at home) ¿cómo podemos llevarlo a casa?; (speaker at home) ¿cómo podemos traerlo a casa?

• I tried to get the blood off my shirt — intenté quitar la sangre de mi camisa

get the knife off him! — ¡quítale ese cuchillo!

• I couldn't get the stain out of the tablecloth — no podía limpiar la mancha del mantel

• to get sth past customs — conseguir pasar algo por la aduana

• we'll get you there somehow — le llevaremos de una u otra manera

• we can't get it through the door — no lo podemos pasar por la puerta

• to get sth to sb — hacer llegar algo a algn

to get the children to bed — meter a los niños en la cama

• where will that get us? — ¿de qué nos sirve eso?

- that will get you/him nowhere

16) (=prepare) [+ meal] preparar, hacer

to get breakfast — preparar or hacer el desayuno

17) with adjective
This construction is often translated using a specific Spanish verb. Look up the relevant adjective.
• he got his leg broken — se rompió la pierna

• to get one's hands dirty — ensuciarse las manos

• to get sb drunk — emborrachar a algn

• to get one's feet wet — mojarse los pies

• you're getting me worried — estás haciendo que me preocupe

18) with infinitive/present participle

to get sb to do sth — (=persuade) conseguir que algn haga algo, persuadir a algn a hacer algo; (=tell) decir a algn que haga algo

we eventually got her to change her mind — por fin conseguimos que cambiase de idea, por fin le persuadimos a cambiar de idea

I'll get him to ring you — le diré que te llame

can you get someone to photocopy these — puedes decirle or mandarle a alguien que me haga una fotocopia de estos

I can't get the door to open — no puedo abrir la puerta, no logro que se abra la puerta

I couldn't get the washing machine to work — no pude or no logré poner la lavadora en marcha

I couldn't get the car going or to go — no pude poner el coche en marcha, no pude arrancar el coche

to get a fire going — conseguir encender un fuego

to get a conversation going — conseguir iniciar una conversación

19) ("get sth done" construction)

a) (=do oneself)

• you'll get yourself arrested looking like that — vas a acabar en la cárcel con esas pintas

• to get the washing/dishes done — lavar la ropa/fregar los platos

we got no work done that day — no hicimos nada de trabajo ese día

• when do you think you'll get it finished? — ¿cuándo crees que lo vas a acabar?

• you'll get yourself killed driving like that — te vas a matar si conduces de esa forma

b) (=get someone to do)

• to get one's hair cut — cortarse el pelo, hacerse cortar el pelo

• he knows how to get things done — sabe organizar muy bien a la gente

• to get sth fixed — arreglar or reparar algo

I've got to get my car fixed this week — tengo que arreglar or reparar el coche esta semana, tengo que llevar el coche a arreglar or reparar esta semana

I should get my teeth fixed — tendría que arreglarme los dientes

• we're going to get central heating put in — vamos a poner or instalar calefacción central

• I must get my car serviced — tengo que llevar el coche a una revisión

20) * (=understand) entender

I don't get you — no te entiendo

(do you) get it? — ¿entiendes?; [+ joke] ¿lo coges?, ¿ya caes? *

I've got it! — [+ joke] ¡ya caigo!, ¡ya lo entiendo!; [+ solution] ¡ya tengo la solución!, ¡ya he dado con la solución!, ¡ya lo tengo!
point 1., 7), wrong
21) * (=annoy) molestar, fastidiar

what gets me is the way he always assumes he's right — lo que me molesta or fastidia es que siempre da por hecho que tiene razón

what really gets me is his total indifference — lo que me molesta or fastidia es su total indiferencia

22) * (=thrill) chiflar *

this tune really gets me — esta melodía me chifla *, esta melodía me apasiona

23)

• to have got sth — (Brit) (=have) tener algo

what have you got there? — ¿qué tienes ahí?

I've got toothache — tengo dolor de muelas

2. INTRANSITIVE VERB

1) (=reach, go) llegar

how do you get there? — ¿como se llega?

he got there late — llegó tarde

how did you get here? — ¿cómo viniste or llegaste?

how did that box get here? — ¿cómo ha venido a parar esta caja aquí?

• I've got as far as page 10 — he llegado hasta la página 10

• he won't get far — no llegará lejos

• to get from A to B — ir de A a B, trasladarse de A a B

• to get home — llegar a casa

• to get to — llegar a

how do you get to the cinema? — ¿cómo se llega al cine?

I'll make sure it gets to you by tomorrow — me aseguraré de que te llegue mañana

where did you get to? — (=where were you?) ¿dónde estabas?, ¿dónde te habías metido?

where can he have got to? — ¿dónde se puede haber metido?

it's a place that's difficult to get to — es un lugar de difícil acceso

not to get anywhere —

you won't get anywhere with him — no conseguirás nada con él

you won't get anywhere if you behave like that — no vas a conseguir nada comportándote así

to get nowhere —

we're getting absolutely nowhere, we're getting nowhere fast — no estamos llegando a ningún sitio

to get somewhere —

now we're getting somewhere — ahora empezamos a hacer progresos

to get there —

"how's your thesis going?" - "I'm getting there" — -¿qué tal va tu tesis? -va avanzando

- get to sb

don't let it get to you * — (=affect) no dejes que te afecte; (=annoy) no te molestes por eso

the whisky has got to him * — el whisky le ha afectado
lane 1., 3)
2) (=become, be) ponerse, volverse, hacerse
As expressions with get + adjective, such as get old, get drunk etc, are often translated by a specific verb, look up the adjective.
• it's getting late — se está haciendo tarde

• how did it get like that? — ¿cómo se ha puesto así?

how do people get like that? — ¿cómo puede la gente volverse así?

• this is getting ridiculous — esto roza los límites de lo ridículo

• how stupid can you get? — ¿hasta qué punto llega tu estupidez?, ¿cómo puedes ser tan estúpido?

• to get used to sth — acostumbrarse a algo

- get with it

you'd better get with it or we'll lose this contract * — espabílate o perderemos este contrato

See:

BECOME, GO, GET in become

3) with past participle

a) (=be)

• he often gets asked for his autograph — a menudo le piden autógrafos

• we got beaten 3-2 — perdimos 3 a 2

• several windows got broken — se rompieron varias ventanas

• to get killed — morir, matarse

I saw her the night she got killed — (accidentally) la vi la noche que murió or se mató; (=murdered) la vi la noche que la asesinaron

do you want to get killed! — ¡¿es que quieres matarte?!

• to get paid — cobrar

• he got run over as he was coming out of his house — lo atropellaron al salir de casa

b) (reflexive action)

• to get shaved — afeitarse

• to get washed — lavarse

4) (=begin) with gerund empezar a + infin, ponerse a + infin

• let's get going — vamos a ponernos en marcha

get going! — ¡muévete!, ¡a menearse!

once she gets going on that subject she never stops — una vez que empieza con ese tema no para

after midnight the party really got going — después de medianoche la fiesta empezó a animarse

• let's get moving — vamos a ponernos en marcha

• we got talking — empezamos a hablar or charlar

• I got to thinking that... * — me di cuenta de que..., empecé a pensar que...

5) (=come)
with infinitive
to get to do sth — llegar a hacer algo

• he eventually got to be prime minister — al final llegó a ser primer ministro

I got to be quite good at it — llegué a hacerlo bastante bien

• when do we get to eat? — ¿cuándo comemos?

• to get to know sb — llegar a conocer a algn

• he got to like her despite her faults — le llegó a gustar a pesar de sus defectos

• so when do I get to meet this friend of yours? — ¿cuándo me vas a presentar a este amigo tuyo?

• I never get to drive the car — nunca tengo oportunidad de conducir el coche

• to get to see sth/sb — lograr ver algo/a algn

6) * (=go)

get! — ¡lárgate! *

7)

to have got to do sth — (expressing obligation) tener que hacer algo

you've got to tell the police — tienes que denunciarlo a la policía

why have I got to? — ¿por qué tengo que hacerlo?

- get about

- get above

- get across

- get after

- get ahead

- get along

- get around

- get at

- get away

- get away with

- get back

- get back at

- get behind

- get by

- get down

- get down to

- get in

- get in on

- get into

- get in with

- get off

- get off on

- get off with

- get on

- get on at

- get on to

- get out

- get out of

- get over

- get round

- get through

- get together

- get under

- get up

- get up to

* * *
[get]
1.

1) (pres p getting; past got; past p got or AmE also gotten) transitive verb

Sense I

2)

a) ( obtain) \<\<money/information\>\> conseguir*, obtener*; \<\<job/staff\>\> conseguir*; \<\<authorization/loan\>\> conseguir*, obtener*; \<\<idea\>\> sacar*

where did you get that beautiful rug? — ¿dónde conseguiste or encontraste esa alfombra tan preciosa?

these pears are as good as you'll get, I'm afraid — estas peras son de lo mejorcito que hay (fam)

the public can't get enough of her — el público no se cansa de ella

to get something from somebody/something: we get our information from official sources sacamos la información de fuentes oficiales; you can get any information from my secretary — mi secretaria le podrá dar toda la información que necesite

b) ( buy) comprar

to get something from somebody/something: I get my bread from the local baker le compro el pan al panadero del barrio; I got it from Harrods lo compré en Harrods; we get them from Italy — ( they supply our business) los traen de Italia

c) (achieve, win) \<\<prize/grade\>\> sacar*, obtener* (frml); \<\<majority\>\> obtener* (frml), conseguir*

he gets results — consigue or logra lo que se propone

d) ( by calculation)

divide 27 by 3 and you get 9 — si divides 27 por 3 te dará 9

got it! — ya sé!

e) ( on the telephone) \<\<person\>\> lograr comunicarse con

I got the wrong number — me equivoqué de número; ( having dialled correctly) me salió un número equivocado

3)

a) ( receive) \<\<letter/reward/reprimand\>\> recibir

I got a stereo for my birthday — me regalaron un estéreo para mi cumpleaños

do I get a kiss, then? — ¿entonces me das un beso?

he got 12 years for armed robbery — lo condenaron a or (fam) le cayeron 12 años por robo a mano armada

to get something from somebody: all I ever get from you is criticism lo único que haces es criticarme; she got a warm reception from the audience el público le dio una cálida bienvenida; I do all the work and she gets all the credit yo hago todo el trabajo y ella se lleva la fama; I seldom get the chance rara vez se me presenta la oportunidad; the kitchen doesn't get much sun — en la cocina no da mucho el sol

b) (Rad, TV) \<\<station\>\> captar, recibir, coger* (esp Esp fam), agarrar (CS fam)

c) ( be paid) \<\<salary/pay\>\> ganar

I got £200 for the piano — me dieron 200 libras por el piano

d) ( experience) \<\<shock/surprise\>\> llevarse

I get the feeling that... — tengo or me da la sensación de que...

e) ( suffer)

how did you get that bump on your head? — ¿cómo te hiciste ese chichón en la cabeza?

she got a splinter in her finger — se clavó una astilla en el dedo

he got the full force of the blast — recibió todo el impacto de la explosión

4) (find, have) (colloq)

you don't get elephants in America — en América no hay elefantes

we get mainly students in here — nuestros clientes (or visitantes etc) son mayormente estudiantes

5) ( fetch) \<\<hammer/scissors\>\> traer*, ir* a buscar; \<\<doctor/plumber\>\> llamar

get your coat — anda or vete a buscar tu abrigo

she got herself a cup of coffee — se sirvió (or se hizo etc) una taza de café

6)

a) ( reach) alcanzar*

b) ( take hold of) agarrar, coger* (esp Esp)

c) (catch, trap) pillar (fam), agarrar (AmL), coger* (esp Esp)

d) (assault, kill) (colloq)

I'll get you yet! — ya me las vas a pagar! (fam)

the sharks must have got him — se lo deben de haber comido los tiburones (fam)

7) ( contract) \<\<cold/flu\>\> agarrar, pescar* (fam), pillar (fam), coger* (esp Esp)

she got chickenpox from her sister — la hermana le contagió or (fam) le pegó la varicela

8) ( catch) \<\<bus/train\>\> tomar, coger* (Esp)

9) (colloq)

a) ( irritate) fastidiar

b) ( arouse pity)

it gets you right there — (set phrase) te conmueve, te da mucha lástima

c) ( puzzle)

what gets me is how... — lo que no entiendo es cómo...

10)

a) ( understand) (colloq) entender*

don't get me wrong — no me malentiendas or malinterpretes

get it? — ¿entiendes?, ¿agarras or (Esp) coges la onda? (fam)

b) (hear, take note of) oír*

I didn't get your name — no entendí tu nombre

did you get the number? — ¿tomaste nota del número?

11) ( answer) (colloq) \<\<phone\>\> contestar, atender*, coger* (Esp); \<\<door\>\> abrir*

12) ( possess)

to have got — see have

Sense II

13) (bring, move, put) (+ adv compl)

we'll get it there by two o'clock — lo tendremos allí antes de las dos

just wait till I get you home! — ya vas a ver cuando lleguemos a casa!

they couldn't get it up the stairs — no lo pudieron subir por las escaleras; see also get across, get in

14) ( cause to be) (+ adj compl)

he got the children ready — preparó a los niños

I can't get the window open/shut — no puedo abrir/cerrar la ventana

they got their feet wet/dirty — se mojaron/se ensuciaron los pies

15) to get somebody/something + pp

a) ( with action carried out by subject)

we must get some work done — tenemos que trabajar un poco

it's about time they got themselves organized — ya va siendo hora de que se organicen

b) ( with action carried out by somebody else)

he got the house painted — hizo pintar la casa

I must get this watch fixed — tengo que llevar a or (AmL tb) mandar (a) arreglar este reloj

16) (arrange, persuade, force)

to get somebody/something to + inf: I'll get him to help you ( order) le diré que te ayude; ( ask) le pediré que te ayude; ( persuade) lo convenceré de que te ayude; she could never get him to understand no podría hacérselo entender; you'll never get them to agree to that no vas a lograr que acepten eso; I can't get it to work — no puedo hacerlo funcionar

17) ( cause to start)

to get somebody/something -ing: it's the sort of record that gets everybody dancing es el tipo de disco que hace bailar a todo el mundo or que hace que todo el mundo baile; can you get the pump working? — ¿puedes hacer funcionar la bomba?

2.

get vi

1) ( reach) (+ adv compl) llegar*

I got here yesterday — llegué ayer

can you get there by train? — ¿se puede ir en tren?

how do you get to work? — ¿cómo vas al trabajo?

can anyone remember where we'd got to? — ¿alguien se acuerda de dónde habíamos quedado?

to get nowhere, not to get anywhere — see nowhere I 1), anywhere I 1) b)

to get somewhere — avanzar*, adelantar

we're finally getting somewhere! — por fin estamos sacando algo en limpio!

to get there: it's not perfect, but we're getting there — perfecto no es, pero poco a poco...

2)

a) ( become)

to get married — casarse

to get dressed — vestirse*

your dinner's getting cold — se te está enfriando la cena

he got very angry — se puso furioso

they get tired easily — se cansan con facilidad

b) (be) (colloq)

she gets invited to lots of parties — la invitan a muchas fiestas

her bike got stolen — le robaron la bicicleta

3) to get to + inf

a) ( come to) llegar* a + inf

I never really got to know him — nunca llegué a conocerlo de verdad

you'll get to like it eventually — vas a ver como termina por gustarte

b) ( have opportunity to)

in this job you get to meet many interesting people — en este trabajo uno tiene la oportunidad de conocer a mucha gente interesante

when do we get to open the presents? — ¿cuándo podemos abrir los regalos?

4) ( start)

to get -ing — empezar* a + inf, ponerse* a + inf

right, let's get moving! — bueno, pongámonos en acción (or en marcha etc)!

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- get about

- get above

- get across

- get ahead

- get along

- get around

- get around to

- get at

- get away

- get away with

- get back

- get back at

- get back to

- get behind

- get by

- get down

- get down to

- get in

- get in on

- get into

- get in with

- get off

- get off on

- get off with

- get on

- get on for

- get onto

- get out

- get out of

- get over

- get past

- get round

- get through

- get to

- get together

- get up

- get up to

English-spanish dictionary > get

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

not hear a (single) word — not hear/understand/etc a (single) word phrase used for emphasizing that someone does not hear understand etc anything that you say to them Jane could hardly understand a word Mervyn said. I don’t believe a single word he told me. Thesaurus: ways … Useful english dictionary
hear — [ hır ] (past tense and past participle heard [ hɜrd ] ) verb *** ▸ 1 notice sound ▸ 2 receive information ▸ 3 listen to ▸ 4 understand (feeling) ▸ 5 about things said ▸ 6 in court of law ▸ + PHRASES 1. ) intransitive or transitive never… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
not understand a (single) word — not hear/understand/etc a (single) word phrase used for emphasizing that someone does not hear understand etc anything that you say to them Jane could hardly understand a word Mervyn said. I don’t believe a single word he told me. Thesaurus: ways … Useful english dictionary
hear — [hir] vt. heard [hʉrd] hearing [ME heren < OE hieran, akin to Ger hören (Goth hausjan) < IE base * keu , to notice, observe > L cavere, be on one s guard, Gr koein, to perceive, hear] 1. to perceive or sense (sounds), esp. through… … English World dictionary
hear */*/*/ — UK [hɪə(r)] / US [hɪr] verb Word forms hear : present tense I/you/we/they hear he/she/it hears present participle hearing past tense heard UK [hɜː(r)d] / US [hɜrd] past participle heard Collocations: When you hear a sound, you become conscious of … English dictionary
hear — [c]/hɪə / (say hear) verb (heard /hɜd / (say herd), hearing) –verb (t) 1. to perceive by the ear. 2. to listen to: to refuse to hear a person. 3. to learn by the ear or by being told; be informed of: to hear news. 4. to be among the audience at… …
understand — /un deuhr stand /, v., understood, understanding. v.t. 1. to perceive the meaning of; grasp the idea of; comprehend: to understand Spanish; I didn t understand your question. 2. to be thoroughly familiar with; apprehend clearly the character,… … Universalium
hear — I (Roget s IV) v. 1. [To perceive by ear] Syn. listen to, hearken, hark, give attention, attend to, make out, auscultate, become aware of, catch, descry, apprehend, take in, eavesdrop, detect, perceive by the ear, overhear, take cognizance of,… … English dictionary for students
hear — hearable, adj. hearer, n. /hear/, v., heard /herrd/, hearing. v.t. 1. to perceive by the ear: Didn t you hear the doorbell? 2. to learn by the ear or by being told; be informed of: to hear news. 3. to listen to; give or pay attention to: They… … Universalium
understand — un•der•stand [[t]ˌʌn dərˈstænd[/t]] v. stood, stand•ing 1) to perceive the meaning of; comprehend: to understand a poem[/ex] 2) to be familiar with; have a thorough knowledge of: to understand a trade[/ex] 3) to interpret or comprehend in a… … From formal English to slang
Understand — Un der*stand ([u^]n d[ e]r*st[a^]nd ), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Understood} (([u^]n d[ e]r*st[oo^]d ),), and Archaic {Understanded}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Understanding}.] [OE. understanden, AS. understandan, literally, to stand under; cf. AS. forstandan… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

not hear or understand

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

not hear or understand

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка: